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Machine Gun | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | July 22, 1974 | |||
Recorded | 1972–74 | |||
Studio | Motown Recording Studios, Hollywood, California | |||
Genre | Funk, R&B | |||
Length | 36:06 | |||
Label | Motown | |||
Producer | James Anthony Carmichael, Commodores, Jeffrey Bowen, George Tobin, Gloria Jones, Pam Sawyer, Clayton Ivey, Terry Woodford | |||
Commodores chronology | ||||
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Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
Allmusic | [1] |
Christgau's Record Guide | B+[2] |
Machine Gun is the debut studio album by Commodores, released on July 22, 1974, on Motown Records.[3]
The titular lead song has Milan Williams on clavinet, which led the Motown executive Berry Gordy to name the song "Machine Gun" as the clavinet work reminded him of gunfire.[citation needed] The title track peaked at number 7 on the US Billboard R&B Singles charts, while reaching number 22 on the US Billboard Pop Singles charts, becoming the band's first hit. As a single "Machine Gun" also reached No. 20 on both the UK Singles chart and the Canadian RPM Pop Singles chart.[4][5]
The song is also featured on the soundtrack to the 1997 film Boogie Nights.
The second single to be released, "I Feel Sanctified", reached number 12 on the R&B charts, and concerns a man spiritually blessed by his girlfriend's love. The song has Ronald LaPread on bass guitar, Walter "Clyde" Orange on drums, while Lionel Richie and William King contributed horn arrangements. The tune has an a cappella introduction with three-way harmonization. Record World said of it "Bangin' out with a Salvation Army drum beat gone funk, the [Commodores] aim for a vocal bullseye."[6] The song has been called a "prototype" of Wild Cherry's 1976 hit "Play That Funky Music".[7] "I Feel Sanctified" was also later covered by that same group.
The track The Human Zoo was a staple on the Northern Soul scene at Blackpool Mecca and Wigan Casino with dancers back flipping spinning and hand clapping to the beat.
The drum break in the track The Assembly Line has been sampled many times, mainly used in Hip Hop, Drum & Bass and Jungle music.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Machine Gun" (instrumental) | Milan Williams | 2:43 |
2. | "Young Girls Are My Weakness" | William King, Ronald LaPread | 2:42 |
3. | "I Feel Sanctified" | Lionel Richie, Jeffrey Bowen, Ronald LaPread, Walter Orange, Milan Williams, Thomas McClary | 3:30 |
4. | "The Bump" | Milan Williams | 4:11 |
5. | "Rapid Fire" (instrumental) | Milan Williams | 3:08 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "The Assembly Line" | Gloria Jones, Pam Sawyer | 5:10 |
2. | "The Zoo (The Human Zoo)" | Gloria Jones, Pam Sawyer | 3:16 |
3. | "Gonna Blow Your Mind" | Thomas McClary, Walter Orange, Milan Williams | 6:09 |
4. | "There's a Song in My Heart" | Lionel Richie | 2:38 |
5. | "Superman" | Lionel Richie | 2:39 |
Total length: | 36:06 |
Commodores
Year | Chart positions | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
US R&B |
Aus[8] | NZ | US Pop | |
1974 | 22 | 37 | 27[9] | 138 |
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[10] | Gold | 20,000^ |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |