Malaysia–Venezuela relations

Malaysia–Venezuela relations

Malaysia	Venezuela

Malaysia–Venezuela relations are foreign relations between Malaysia and Venezuela. Malaysia has had an embassy in Caracas since 1990,^[1] while Venezuela has an embassy in Kuala Lumpur.^[2] Diplomatic relations were established on 18 December 1986.^[1] Both countries are full members of the Group of 77.

This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (February 2020)

President Hugo Chávez first visited Malaysia in 1999,^[3] and visited again in August 2006 to discuss investments in Malaysia's palm oil industry and to diversify Venezuela's energy industry.^[4] Malaysia promised to support Venezuela's bid for a seat on the UN security council.^[5][6] During the trip, an agreement on avoiding double taxation was signed.^[7]

Chávez proposed in December 2006 that Venezuela would build an oil refinery in Malaysia,^[8] and Golden Hope, a Malaysian state-owned palm oil company, agreed with the Venezuelan state oil company to cultivate 40,000 ha of oil palms in Venezuela,^[9] while Malaysian company Petronas would start oil exploration in Venezuela.^[10] Malaysia also agreed to help Venezuela with city planning.^[11]

A Malaysia-Venezuela Business Council was formed in July 2008,^[12] partly so that Venezuela could learn from Malaysian experience in poverty reduction.^[13] Bilateral trade was only US$6.6 million in 1990, when the countries signed a bilateral trade agreement,^[14] US$30.6 million in 1998, when Venezuela set up legal protections for foreign investments,^[15] US$19.8 million in 2004,^[4] US$39.6 million in 2005,^[9] and US$61.68 million in 2007, with only $250,000 being exports from Venezuela.^[1] The Venezuelan ambassador to Malaysia proposed in February 2009 that the two countries form a new financial institution for developing countries.^[16]

Malaysia held a "Venezuela Week" in July 2006,^[17] 2007,^[18] and 2008.^[19][20]

In 2020 due to the Covid-19 Pandemic Venezuela and Malaysia's trading ability was significantly hampered by the restrictions imposed by the governments of each countries Covid response measures.^{[citation needed]}

• Bilateral relations between Venezuela and Malaysia, Venezuelan Embassy in Malaysia