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Mantua Township, New Jersey

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Mantua Township, New Jersey
Township
Route 55 viewed north in Mantua Township
Route 55 viewed north in Mantua Township
Official seal of Mantua Township, New Jersey
Seal
Location of Mantua Township in Gloucester County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Gloucester County in New Jersey highlighted in red (left).
Location of Mantua Township in Gloucester County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Gloucester County in New Jersey highlighted in red (left).
Census Bureau map of Mantua Township, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Mantua Township, New Jersey
Mantua Township is located in Gloucester County, New Jersey
Mantua Township
Mantua Township
Location in Gloucester County
Mantua Township is located in New Jersey
Mantua Township
Mantua Township
Location in New Jersey
Mantua Township is located in the United States
Mantua Township
Mantua Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°45′43″N 75°10′23″W / 39.762013°N 75.173092°W / 39.762013; -75.173092[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyGloucester
IncorporatedFebruary 23, 1853
Named forMantua, Italy or Lenape sub-tribe
Government
[7]
 • TypeTownship
 • BodyTownship Committee
 • MayorRobert T. Zimmerman (D, term ends December 31, 2024)[3][4]
 • AdministratorJennica Bileci[5]
 • Municipal clerkJennica Bileci[6]
Area
[1]
 • Total
16.09 sq mi (41.67 km2)
 • Land16.01 sq mi (41.45 km2)
 • Water0.09 sq mi (0.22 km2)  0.53%
 • Rank169th of 565 in state
10th of 24 in county[1]
Elevation
[8]
105 ft (32 m)
Population
 (2020)[9][10]
 • Total
15,235
 • Estimate 
(2023)[9][11]
15,446
 • Rank172nd of 565 in state
7th of 24 in county[12]
 • Density951.9/sq mi (367.5/km2)
  • Rank391st of 565 in state
15th of 24 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08051[13][14]
Area code856
FIPS code3401543440[1][15][16]
GNIS feature ID0882147[1][17]
Websitemantuatownship.com

Mantua Township (pronounced man-CHEW-uh[18]) is a township within Gloucester County in the U.S. state of New Jersey, within the Philadelphia metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 15,235,[9][10] its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 18 (+0.1%) from the 15,217 recorded at the 2010 census,[19][20] which in turn reflected an increase of 1,000 (+7.0%) from the 14,217 counted in the 2000 census.[21] Mantua and surrounding Gloucester County constitute part of South Jersey.

History

[edit]
Thomas Carpenter House in Mantua Township, c. 1912

Mantua Township was formed as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 23, 1853, from portions of Greenwich Township. Portions of the township were taken to form East Greenwich Township (February 10, 1881) and Pitman (May 24, 1905).[22] The township is named after Mantua, Italy[23] or for a Mantua sub-tribe of the Lenape Native Americans.[24][25]

Geography

[edit]

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 16.09 square miles (41.67 km2), including 16.01 square miles (41.45 km2) of land and 0.09 square miles (0.22 km2) of water (0.53%).[1][2]

Richwood is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within portions of both Harrison Township and Mantua Township. The CDP had a 2010 population of 3,459, of which 3,400 were in Harrison Township and 59 in Mantua Township.[26][27] Other unincorporated communities, localities, and places located partially or completely within the township include Barnsboro, Boodys Mills, Carpenter's Landing,[28] Centre City, Eastlack Corner, Jessups, Manunkachunk, Sewell, and West Landing.[29]

The township borders Deptford Township, East Greenwich Township, Glassboro, Harrison Township, Pitman, Washington Township, Wenonah, and West Deptford Township.[30][31]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18601,742—
18701,8978.9%
18801,718−9.4%
18901,791*4.2%
19002,10117.3%
19101,529*−27.2%
19202,00230.9%
19302,67733.7%
19402,433−9.1%
19503,54845.8%
19607,991125.2%
19709,64320.7%
19809,193−4.7%
199010,0749.6%
200014,21741.1%
201015,2177.0%
202015,2350.1%
2023 (est.)15,446[9][11]1.4%
Population sources:
1860–2000[32] 1860–1920[33]
1860–1870[34] 1870[35] 1880–1890[36]
1890–1910[37] 1910–1930[38]
1940–2000[39] 2000[40][41]
2010[19][20] 2020[9][10]
* Lost territory in previous decade

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 15,217 people, 5,719 households, and 4,169 families in the township. The population density was 960.1 per square mile (370.7/km2). There were 5,980 housing units at an average density of 377.3 per square mile (145.7/km2). The racial makeup was 94.24% (14,340) White, 2.50% (380) Black or African American, 0.20% (31) Native American, 1.10% (168) Asian, 0.01% (1) Pacific Islander, 0.66% (100) from other races, and 1.29% (197) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.95% (449) of the population.[19]

Of the 5,719 households, 33.4% had children under the age of 18; 57.3% were married couples living together; 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present and 27.1% were non-families. Of all households, 22.2% were made up of individuals and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.13.[19]

24.1% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 25.4% from 25 to 44, 29.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.3 years. For every 100 females, the population had 92.9 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 88.8 males.[19]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $80,743 (with a margin of error of +/− $4,473) and the median family income was $88,586 (+/− $5,058). Males had a median income of $66,993 (+/− $4,279) versus $49,500 (+/− $7,015) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $35,073 (+/− $2,942). About 2.7% of families and 4.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.1% of those under age 18 and 3.6% of those age 65 or over.[42]

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 census,[15] there were 14,217 people, 5,265 households, and 3,948 families residing in the township. The population density was 894.3 inhabitants per square mile (345.3/km2). There were 5,411 housing units at an average density of 340.4 per square mile (131.4/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 95.81% White, 2.07% African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.86% Asian, 0.28% from other races, and 0.78% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.26% of the population.[40][41]

There were 5,265 households, out of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.1% were married couples living together, 9.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.0% were non-families. 21.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.14.[40]

In the township, the population was spread out, with 26.7% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 33.6% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.5 males.[40]

The median income for a household in the township was $58,256, and the median income for a family was $63,391. Males had a median income of $46,984 versus $32,495 for females. The per capita income for the township was $24,147. About 2.8% of families and 3.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.3% of those under age 18 and 2.1% of those age 65 or over.[40]

Arts and culture

[edit]

Musical groups from the township include pop punk band Major League.[43]

Parks and recreation

[edit]

Tall Pines State Preserve is a 111-acre (45 ha) nature preserve that opened in November 2015 as Gloucester County's first state park and is located along the border of Deptford Township and Mantua Township. Originally a forest that was turned into an asparagus field and then a golf course, the land was preserved through efforts of South Jersey Land and Water Trust, the Friends of Tall Pines, Gloucester County Nature Club, and the New Jersey Green Acres Program.[44]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]

Mantua Township is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state.[45] The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.[7][46] At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another as Deputy Mayor.[3]

As of 2024, members of the Mantua Township Committee are Mayor Robert T. Zimmerman (D, term on committee and as mayor ends December 31, 2024), Deputy Mayor Pete Scirrotto (D, term on committee ends 2025; term as deputy mayor ends 2024), Shawn K. Layton (D, 2024), John Legge (D, 2026) and Eileen Lukens (D, 2025).[3][47][48][49][50][51]

Federal, state, and county representation

[edit]

Mantua Township is located in the 1st Congressional District[52] and is part of New Jersey's 3rd state legislative district.[53]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 1st congressional district is represented by Donald Norcross (D, Camden).[54][55] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[56] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[57][58]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 3rd legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by John Burzichelli (D, Paulsboro) and in the General Assembly by David Bailey (D, Woodstown) and Heather Simmons (D, Glassboro).[59]

Gloucester County is governed by a board of county commissioners, whose seven members are elected at-large to three-year terms of office on a staggered basis in partisan elections, with either two or three seats coming up for election each year. At a reorganization meeting held each January, the Board selects a Director and a Deputy Director from among its members. As of 2024, Gloucester County's Commissioners are:

Director Frank J. DiMarco (D, Deptford Township, 2025),[60] Matt Weng (D, Pitman, 2026),[61] Joann Gattinelli (D, Washington Township, 2026),[62] Nicholas DeSilvio (R, Franklin Township, 2024),[63] Denice DiCarlo (D, West Deptford Township, 2025)[64] Deputy Director Jim Jefferson (D, Woodbury, 2026) and [65] Christopher Konawel Jr. (R, Glassboro, 2024).[66][67]

Gloucester County's constitutional officers are: Clerk James N. Hogan (D, Franklin Township; 2027),[68][69] Sheriff Jonathan M. Sammons (R, Elk Township; 2024)[70][71] and Surrogate Giuseppe "Joe" Chila (D, Woolwich Township; 2028).[72][73][74]

Politics

[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 10,232 registered voters in Mantua Township, of which 3,493 (34.1%) were registered as Democrats, 2,020 (19.7%) were registered as Republicans and 4,712 (46.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 7 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[75]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 50.3% of the vote (3,855 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 48.2% (3,692 votes), and other candidates with 1.5% (117 votes), among the 7,731 ballots cast by the township's 10,720 registered voters (67 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 72.1%.[76][77] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 50.0% of the vote (3,902 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 47.3% (3,687 votes) and other candidates with 1.6% (126 votes), among the 7,800 ballots cast by the township's 10,429 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.8%.[78] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 50.0% of the vote (3,704 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 48.7% (3,604 votes) and other candidates with 0.7% (70 votes), among the 7,408 ballots cast by the township's 9,657 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 76.7.[79]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 66.0% of the vote (2,985 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 31.9% (1,445 votes), and other candidates with 2.1% (94 votes), among the 4,620 ballots cast by the township's 10,604 registered voters (96 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 43.6%.[80][81] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 48.1% of the vote (2,422 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 40.8% (2,055 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 8.6% (435 votes) and other candidates with 0.8% (40 votes), among the 5,031 ballots cast by the township's 10,357 registered voters, yielding a 48.6% turnout.[82]

Education

[edit]

Children in pre-kindergarten through sixth grade for public school are served by the Mantua Township School District.[83] As of the 2022–23 school year, the district, comprised of three schools, had an enrollment of 1,256 students and 135.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 9.3:1.[84] Schools in the district (with 2022–23 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[85]) are Sewell School[86] with 290 students in pre-kindergarten and kindergarten, Centre City School[87] with 492 students in grades 1-3 and J. Mason Tomlin School[88] with 473 students in grades 4-6.[89][90][91][92]

Public school students in seventh through twelfth grades attend the schools of the Clearview Regional High School District, which serves students from Harrison Township and Mantua Township.[93][94][95] Schools in the high school district (with 2022–23 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[96]) are Clearview Regional Middle School[97] with 753 students in grades 7-8 and Clearview Regional High School[98] with 1,431 students in grades 9-12.[99][100] Seats on the high school district's nine-member board are allocated based on population, with five seats assigned to Mantua Township.[101]

Students from across the county are eligible to apply to attend Gloucester County Institute of Technology, a four-year high school in Deptford Township that provides technical and vocational education. As a public school, students do not pay tuition to attend the school.[102]

Guardian Angels Regional School is a K-8 school that operates under the auspices of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden.[103] Its PreK-3 campus is in Gibbstown while its 4-8 campus is in Paulsboro.[104]

Transportation

[edit]
View north along Main Street (Route 553) approaching Mount Royal Road (Route 678) in Mantua Township

Roads and highways

[edit]

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 91.85 miles (147.82 km) of roadways, of which 53.92 miles (86.78 km) were maintained by the municipality, 31.21 miles (50.23 km) by Gloucester County and 6.72 miles (10.81 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[105]

Route 45[106] and Route 55[107] are the main highways serving Mantua Township. County Route 553[108] and County Route 553 Alternate also traverse the township.

Public transportation

[edit]

NJ Transit bus service is available in the township between Bridgeton and Philadelphia on the 410 route and between Sewell and Philadelphia on the 412 route.[109][110]

Notable people

[edit]
See also: Category:People from Mantua Township, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Mantua Township include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c Township Committee, Mantua Township. Accessed May 23, 2024. "Mantua Township operates under the 'Township Committee' form of municipal government and is comprised of five members elected at-large through partisan elections. Members of township committee serve staggered three-year terms and reorganize annually during which the mayor is elected amongst members of township committee."
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ Administration & Finance, Mantua Township. Accessed May 23, 2024.
  6. ^ Township Clerk & Registrar, Mantua Township. Accessed May 23, 2024.
  7. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 19.
  8. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Mantua, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 7, 2013.
  9. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Mantua township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 31, 2022.
  10. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  12. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  13. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Mantua, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  14. ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed September 23, 2013.
  15. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  16. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  17. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^ Berkery, Sheri. "Do you know how to pronounce these S.J. town names?", Courier-Post, September 5, 2019. Accessed January 26, 2022, via Newspapers.com. "Mantua: Man-Chew-uh - This township in Gloucester County is not pronounced with a hard 'T.'"
  19. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Mantua township, Gloucester County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  20. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Mantua township Archived November 10, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  21. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  22. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 139. Accessed May 29, 2024.
  23. ^ Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 198. United States Government Printing Office, 1905. Accessed August 19, 2015.
  24. ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 4, 2015.
  25. ^ Roncace, Kelly. "What's in a name: Mantua", South Jersey Times, December 12, 2011. Accessed September 4, 2015.
  26. ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Richwood CDP, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 11, 2012.
  27. ^ New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed November 11, 2012.
  28. ^ Beck, Henry Charlton. More Forgotten Towns of Southern New Jersey, p. 299. Rutgers University Press, 1963. ISBN 9780813504322. Accessed December 21, 2021.
  29. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed April 6, 2015.
  30. ^ Municipalities within Gloucester County, NJ, Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. Accessed November 7, 2019.
  31. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 7, 2019.
  32. ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Gloucester County Municipalities, 1800 - 2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  33. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed September 23, 2013.
  34. ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 257, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed September 23, 2013. "Mantua township in 1860 contained a population of 1,742, and in 1870, 1,897. Barnsboro and Carpenter's Landing, the latter named from Thomas Carpenter, an old settler, and Harrisonville, formerly called Colestown, are in this township."
  35. ^ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 259. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed September 23, 2013.
  36. ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 98. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  37. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 336. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  38. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 716. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  39. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  40. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Mantua township, Gloucester County, New Jersey Archived July 11, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  41. ^ a b DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Mantua township, Gloucester County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  42. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Mantua township, Gloucester County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  43. ^ Roncace, Kelly. "Warped Tour: 4 bands from N.J. and 2 from Philly to check out", NJ.com, July 9, 2015. Accessed August 30, 2015. "Major League, a punk rock quartet from Mantua will perform on the Hard Rock Kevin Says Stage."
  44. ^ "Tall Pines State Preserve; Gloucester County's First State Park" Archived April 14, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Natural Awakenings: South Jersey Edition. Accessed May 19, 2016. "This 111-acre parcel of land that straddles Mantua and Deptford townships was originally forested woodlands, then an asparagus field before it became a golf course named Tall Pines in the early 1950s."
  45. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  46. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 7. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  47. ^ 2024 Municipal Data Sheet, Mantua Township. Accessed May 23, 2024.
  48. ^ Gloucester County 2022 Official Directory, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2022.
  49. ^ General Election November 7, 2023 Unofficial Results, Gloucester County, New Jersey, November 20, 2023. Accessed January 1, 2024.
  50. ^ General Election November 8, 2022 Summary Report Unofficial Results, Gloucester County, New Jersey Clerk, November 12, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  51. ^ General Election November 2, 2021 Unofficial Results, Gloucester County, New Jersey, updated November 15, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  52. ^ 2022 Redistricting Plan, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 8, 2022.
  53. ^ Districts by Number for 2023-2031, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed September 18, 2023.
  54. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  55. ^ Full Biography, Congressman Donald Norcross. Accessed January 3, 2019. "Donald and his wife Andrea live in Camden City and are the proud parents of three grown children and grandparents of two."
  56. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  57. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  58. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  59. ^ Legislative Roster for District 3, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 9, 2024.
  60. ^ Frank J. DiMarco, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  61. ^ Heather Simmons, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  62. ^ Lyman Barnes, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  63. ^ Nicholas DeSilvio, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  64. ^ Denice DiCarlo, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  65. ^ Jim Jefferson, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  66. ^ Christopher Konawel Jr., Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  67. ^ County Commissioners, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  68. ^ James N. Hogan, Gloucester County. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  69. ^ Members List: Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  70. ^ Jonathan M. Sammons, Gloucester County. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  71. ^ Members List: Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  72. ^ Surrogate Giuseppe Chila, Gloucester County. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  73. ^ Members List: Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  74. ^ Row Officers, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
  75. ^ Voter Registration Summary - Gloucester, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  76. ^ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  77. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  78. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Gloucester County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  79. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Gloucester County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  80. ^ "Governor - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  81. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  82. ^ 2009 Governor: Gloucester County Archived October 17, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  83. ^ Mantua Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Mantua Township School District. Accessed March 6, 2024. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades preschool through grade 6 in the Mantua Township School District. Composition: The Mantua Township School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Mantua Township."
  84. ^ District information for Mantua Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  85. ^ School Data for the Mantua Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  86. ^ Sewell School, Mantua Township School District. Accessed March 6, 2024.
  87. ^ Centre City School, Mantua Township School District. Accessed March 6, 2024.
  88. ^ J. Mason Tomlin School, Mantua Township School District. Accessed March 6, 2024.
  89. ^ District Information, Mantua Township School District. Accessed March 6, 2024. "Students in our township attend one of three schools based on grade. Our Sewell School educates students in grades pre-k and kindergarten, our Centre City School educates students in grades 1 - 3, and our J. Mason Tomlin School educates all of the township's students in grades 4 - 6. As a sending district to the Clearview Regional High School District, all Mantua Township students attend Clearview Regional Middle School for grades 7 and 8, and Clearview Regional High School for grades 9 through 12."
  90. ^ 2023-2024 Gloucester County Office Of Education Public School Directory, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed March 6, 2024.
  91. ^ School Performance Reports for the Mantua Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 6, 2024.
  92. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Mantua Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  93. ^ Clearview Regional Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Clearview Regional High School District. Accessed March 6, 2024. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades seven through twelve in the Clearview Regional High School District. Composition: The Clearview Regional High School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Harrison Township and Mantua Township."
  94. ^ Clearview Regional High School District 2016 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 25, 2020. "The Clearview Regional High School District serves the townships of Harrison and Mantua. The district is comprised of a Middle School (7-8) and High School (9-12), educating approximately 2,450 students."
  95. ^ About Us, Clearview Regional High School District. Accessed March 6, 2024. "The Clearview Regional High School District serves the townships of Harrison and Mantua. The district is comprised of a Middle School (7-8) and High School (9-12), educating approximately 2,450 students."
  96. ^ School Data for the Clearview Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  97. ^ Clearview Regional Middle School, Clearview Regional School District. Accessed March 6, 2024.
  98. ^ Clearview Regional High School, Clearview Regional School District. Accessed March 6, 2024.
  99. ^ School Performance Reports for the Clearview Regional High School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 1, 2024.
  100. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Clearview Regional School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  101. ^ Board Members, Clearview Regional High School District. Accessed March 6, 2024.
  102. ^ Admissions, Gloucester County Institute of Technology. Accessed November 7, 2019. "There is no charge to attend. GCIT is a public school.... GCIT is the vocational-technical school for Gloucester County residents. You must live in Gloucester County to apply and attend."
  103. ^ Schools, South Jersey Catholic Schools. Accessed February 21, 2023.
  104. ^ Contact Information, Guardian Angels Regional School. Accessed February 22, 2023.
  105. ^ Gloucester County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
  106. ^ Route 45 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated March 2017. Accessed November 9, 2019.
  107. ^ Route 55 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated March 2017. Accessed November 9, 2019.
  108. ^ County Route 553 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated June 2012. Accessed November 9, 2019.
  109. ^ Gloucester County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed November 6, 2012.
  110. ^ Gloucester County's Transit Guide, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed November 7, 2019.
  111. ^ Kephart, Bill; and Kephart, Mary. "The Kepharts: Thomas Carpenter in the Revolutionary War", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, September 11, 2011, updated January 18, 2019. Accessed December 21, 2021. "Carpenter purchased 50 acres on Mantua Creek. Here he also lived, maintained a store and shipped glass up Mantua Creek to Philadelphia. The area became known as Carpenter's Bridge, later as Carpenter's Landing and now Mantua. Thomas Carpenter died on July 7, 1847 at almost 95 years old.... The Carpenter home is still standing in Mantua."
  112. ^ Berjery, Sheri. "Ghost Nation team determines source of paranormal activity at South Jersey home", Courier-Post, October 26, 2019. Accessed December 21, 2021. "Hawes and fellow investigators Steve Gonsalves and Dave Tango — all of whom starred on the SyFy channel's Ghost Hunters — responded to help the Cerrito family in Mantua. The episode was called 'The Novelist's Nightmare,' a nod to Mario Cerrito III's profession as a horror writer and filmmaker."
  113. ^ Lawrence, Ryan. "Movie Magic: Mantua filmmaker gets horror movie vet to direct his script", Mantua News, September 25, 2020. Accessed January 26, 2022. "Born and bred in South Jersey, Cerrito grew up in Audubon and went to high school in Woodstown before settling in Mantua five years ago with his wife, Charmaine, and their now 4-year-old son, Mario Cerrito IV, and his 11-year-old stepdaughter, Summer Schaefer."
  114. ^ Orr, Conor. "Giants FB Ryan D'Imperio, a former Rutgers standout, retires", The Star-Ledger, August 13, 2013. Accessed September 8, 2013. "Giants fullback Ryan D'Imperio, the only true healthy fullback on the roster, told the team he was retiring this morning and was placed on their reserve/retired list.... But according to a person familiar with D'Imperio's situation, the Sewell native wanted to explore some career opportunities outside of the NFL."
  115. ^ Turner, Elizabeth. "Meet Lucinda Florio", Asbury Park Press, April 22, 1990. Accessed July 24, 2023, via Newspapers.com. "Florio's concentration was fully focused on motherhood and homemaking. But when their son neared school age, the couple settled down and bought a house in Barnesboro, Mantua Township, and Mrs. Florio redirected her energy."
  116. ^ Sackett, William E., ed. (1917). Scannell's New Jersey's First Citizens. Vol. I. Paterson, N.J.: J. J. Scannell. pp. 203–204 – via Google Books.
  117. ^ Longman, Jere. "The XVIII Winter Games: Figure Skating -- Woman in the News; Dynamo on the Ice: Tara Kristen Lipinski", The New York Times, February 21, 1998. Accessed December 26, 2007. "Tara Kristen Lipinski was born in Philadelphia on June 10, 1982, and lived her early years in Sewell, N.J."
  118. ^ Freeman, Rita. "Lake Forest girl wins reality television challenge", Orange County Register, March 28, 2006. Accessed July 28, 2008.
  119. ^ Justice John E. Wallace Jr. Archived 2008-02-20 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Supreme Court. Accessed July 15, 2008.
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