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Münchner Künstlertheater | |
Address | Munich Germany |
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Type | contemporary theatre building |
Capacity | 619 |
Construction | |
Broke ground | 1907 |
Opened | 1908 |
Closed | 1914 |
Demolished | 1944 by Second World War bombing |
Architect | Max Littmann |
Tenants | |
Verein Münchner Künstlertheater / Max Reinhardt |
The Munich Art Theatre (Münchner Künstlertheater) was the first German theater constructed in the Art Nouveau style.[1] It was designed by Max Littmann and opened in 1908.
The main initiator was the journalist and dramatist Georg Fuchs, who in 1907 founded a society in Munich, the Verein Münchner Künstlertheater, with the expressed aim of building a theatre according to ‘artistic principles’.
The theatre was built with a shallow stage, apron, and no orchestra pit.
Seats were arranged in an amphitheatre form.
The most innovative feature was the ‘relief stage’ where the performers acted before a stylized backdrop.
Although the first productions coordinated by Fuchs were not particularly successful, the building and the relief stage attracted a good deal of attention.
In 1909 it was leased to Max Reinhardt and finally closed in 1914.
The building was destroyed during Second World War bombing.