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Nevada State Route 431

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 8 min
State Route 431 marker
State Route 431
Mount Rose Highway
Map
SR 431 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by NDOT
Length24.413 mi[1] (39.289 km)
Existed1976–present
HistorySR 27 by 1941, became SR 431 in 1976
Major junctions
West end SR 28 in Incline Village
Major intersections I-580 / US 395 in Reno
East end
 US 395 Alt. / SR 341 in Reno
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNevada
CountiesWashoe
Highway system
  • Nevada State Highway System
← SR 430→ SR 439

State Route 431 (SR 431), commonly known as the Mount Rose Highway, is a 24.413-mile-long (39.289 km) highway in Washoe County, Nevada, that connects Incline Village at Lake Tahoe with Reno. The highway, a Nevada Scenic Byway, takes its name from Mount Rose, which lies just off the highway. Prior to 1976, the highway existed as State Route 27.

View of Lake Tahoe from scenic overlook at first major hairpin turn on State Route 431 above Incline Village

Route description

[edit]
View from the east end of SR 431 looking westbound
Sign at the Mount Rose Summit

The highway begins along the northeast shore of Lake Tahoe in the city of Incline Village, at an intersection with SR 28. The highway scales the Carson Range, a spur range of the Sierra Nevada, until reaching a meadow that is used as an access for the Mount Rose Wilderness. Along the western ascent is a view area with directional markers pointing to several notable peaks in the Sierra Nevada range that surround Lake Tahoe. The highway crests the Carson Range at Mount Rose Summit. The Nevada Department of Transportation has claimed in several places this is the highest summit open year-round in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, 8,911 feet (2,716 m).[2] Both the east and west approach to the summit feature hairpin curves.

On the eastern approach to the summit, the highway passes by the Mount Rose Ski Area and features overlooks with views of both Reno and the Washoe Valley. After several serpentine bends the highway arrives at an area of Reno called Galena. In Galena, the highway has a junction with Interstate 580 and US 395. It terminates at a junction with US 395 Alt. and SR 341, which continues towards Virginia City.

History

[edit]
Reno as seen from the Mt. Rose Highway

The road has existed at least as far back as 1950 as an access to the ski areas of Mount Rose. At that time it was a dirt road only passable by automobile in the summer months.[3]

Approximately 20 miles (32 km) of SR 431 was designated as the Mount Rose Nevada Scenic Byway by the Nevada Department of Transportation on June 27, 1996.[4]

Rapid growth in the Reno area has put strain on the corridor served by the highway. This has prompted environmentalists to push for restrictions on future development along the corridor.[5]

Major intersections

[edit]

The entire route is in Washoe County.

Locationmi[1][6]kmDestinationsNotes
Incline Village0.00.0 SR 28 – Crystal Bay, Carson CityWestern terminus
34.8Country Club Drive
8.0612.97View area – Lake Tahoe
​914Mount Rose Wilderness access
​1016Mount Rose Ski Resort
​1118Slide Mountain Road (SR 878 south) – Mount Rose East Bowl
​1727Joy Lake Road
Reno2337 I-580 / US 395 – Carson City, Reno, SusanvilleI-580 exit 24
24.439.3
 US 395 Alt. (S. Virginia Street) – Reno, Washoe City		Eastern terminus; former SR 430/US 395

 SR 341 south (Geiger Grade) – Virginia City		Continuation beyond eastern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Nevada Department of Transportation (January 2017). "State Maintained Highways of Nevada: Descriptions and Maps". Retrieved April 10, 2017.
  2. ^ "Mount Rose Scenic Byway". United States Department of Transportation – National Scenic Byways Program. Archived from the original on 2008-01-03. Retrieved 2008-01-25.
  3. ^ "History — Mt. Rose Ski Tahoe". Mt. Rose Ski Tahoe. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
  4. ^ "Nevada's Scenic Byways". Nevada Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on November 29, 2011. Retrieved October 13, 2011.
  5. ^ "Mt. Rose Scenic Corridor". Keep Washoe Wild. Retrieved February 17, 2008.
  6. ^ Integer miles derived from: Nevada Road and Recreation Atlas (Map). 1:250000. Benchmark Maps. 2003. ISBN 0-929591-81-X. Archived from the original on 2020-03-03. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
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