Governing body of sports in Asia
29°20′55.0″N 48°05′23.3″E / 29.348611°N 48.089806°E / 29.348611; 48.089806
The Olympic Council of Asia (OCA ) is a governing body of sports in Asia , currently with 45 member National Olympic Committees . Talal Fahad Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah was elected as President of the OCA on 8 July 2023.[ 1] However, on 30 July 2023, the International Olympic Committee asked Randhir Singh , who was the acting president at the time, to continue as the Acting President of the OCA while the IOC investigated the OCA presidential election of 2023.[ 2] On 13 October 2023, the IOC ethics committee asked the OCA to annul its 2023 elections due to Talal’s candidacy not fulfilling the eligibility conditions defined by the OCA Constitution and election interference by his brother Ahmad Al-Fahad Al-Sabah .[ 3]
The headquarters of the OCA is located at Kuwait City , Kuwait .
In 1948, during the 1948 Summer Olympics , Asian National Olympic Committees (NOCs) decided to organize the Asian Games , under the auspices of Asian Games Federation . The following year the Asian Games Federation was organized. Decades later this would be reorganized and the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) was established in New Delhi on 16 November 1982. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) recognized the OCA within the same year.[ 4]
The OCA together with the Asian Electronic Sports Federation (AESF) announced a new campaign for the upcoming 2022 Asian Games. The campaign, ‘Road to Asian Games’ will be officially organized by the AESF and aims to bring the Olympic spirit to eSports and introduce an education program for participating eSports athletes.[ 5]
On 8 July 2023, Talal Fahad Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah was elected as President of the OCA.[ 1] However, the IOC refused to recognize the election, and on 30 July 2023, the IOC, in a letter, asked Randhir Singh , who was at the time the Acting President of the OCA, to continue as acting president while the IOC investigated the 2023 OCA presidential election.[ 2] In July 2024, Singh was elected as the next President of the OCA, and the election, where he was the sole candidate, was unanimously approved by the Election Committee.[ 6] Singh's presidential election is set to take place at the OCA General Assembly on 8 September 2024.[ 6]
In the following table, the year in which the NOC was recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) is also given if it is different from the year in which the NOC was created. The NOC for Macau is recognized by the OCA, but is not recognized by the IOC and does not compete in the Olympic Games. The OCA also includes the NOCs of Chinese Taipei , Hong Kong , and Palestine . East Timor is the newest member, joining in 2003.
The OCA includes the transcontinental country of Kazakhstan , but does not include Armenia , Azerbaijan , Cyprus , Georgia , Turkey , and Russia , although they are located wholly or mostly in Asia. Israel , however, was excluded after the Munich Massacre , upon the claim that their delegation security at the Asian Games would be a problem.[ 52] The South Caucasian countries opted to join the European Olympic Committees after the dissolution of the Soviet Union .
Israel was a member of the Asian Games Federation , but was excluded from the Olympic Council of Asia upon its re-incorporation in 1981. Since 1994, Israel is a member of the European Olympic Committees (EOC) instead.
OCA Zone 1 (West Asia)[ edit ]
OCA Zone 2 (Central Asia)[ edit ]
OCA Zone 3 (South Asia)[ edit ]
OCA Zone 4 (East Asia)[ edit ]
OCA Zone 5 (Southeast Asia)[ edit ]
Source:[ 55]
Standing Committee-Chair [ edit ]
Honorary Life Members [ edit ]
OCA General Assembly (GA)[ edit ]
Source:[ 56] [ 57]
In General Assembly (GA) (OCA Annual General Assembly) hosts of various competitions are introduced and important decisions are made about the countries and sports that covered by OCA.
1st: 1982 in New Delhi , India .[ 58]
2nd: 1983 in , .
3rd: 1984 in Seoul , South Korea .
4th: 1985 in , .
5th: 1986 in , .
6th: 1987 in , .
7th: 1988 in , .
8th: 1989 in , .
9th: 1990 in Beijing , China .
10th: 1991 in , .
11th: 1992 in , .
12th: 1993 in , .
13th: 1994 in , .
14th: 23 May 1995 in Seoul , South Korea .
15th: 1996 in Bangkok , Thailand .
16th: 1997 in , .
17th: 1998 in , .
18th: 1999 in Kuwait City , Kuwait .
19th: 12 November 2000 in Busan , South Korea .
20th: 2001 in Aomori , Japan .[ 59]
21st: 2002 in Busan , South Korea .
22nd: 24 Jan 2003 in Kuwait City , Kuwait .[ 60]
23rd: 2004 in Doha , Qatar .[ 61]
24th: 2005 in Guangzhou , China .[ 62] [ 63]
25th: 2006 in Doha , Qatar .
26th: 16 April 2007 in Kuwait City , Kuwait .
27th: 2008 in Bali , Indonesia .
28th: 3 July 2009 in Singapore .[ 64]
29th: 2010 in Guangzhou , China .
30th: 2011 in Tokyo , Japan .[ 65]
31st: 2012 in Macau . On 8 November 2012, the OCA decided at its 31st General Assembly in Macau to create a special multi-sport event called Asian Games Centennial Festival.
32nd: 18 January 2013 in Manila , Philippines . (After 64th OCA Executive Board meeting)[ 66]
33rd: 2014 in Songdo , South Korea .
34th: 16 September 2015 in Ashgabat , Turkmenistan .[ 67]
35th: 25 September 2016 in Danang , Vietnam .
36th: 21 September 2017 in Ashgabat , Turkmenistan .
37th: 19 August 2018 in Jakarta , Indonesia .[ 68]
38th: 3 March 2019 in Bangkok , Thailand .[ 69]
39th: 16 December 2020 in Muscat , Oman .
40th: 21 November 2021 in Dubai , United Arab Emirates .[ 70]
41st: 4 October 2022 in Phnom Penh , Cambodia .[ 71]
42nd: 8 July 2023 in Bangkok , Thailand .[ 72]
43rd: Feb 2024 in Bangkok , Thailand .
44th: 8 September in New Delhi , India .
OCA Executive Board Meeting (EBM)[ edit ]
64th : January 2013 in Manila, Philippines.
OCA Recognized Sports [ edit ]
90 Sports in 1 January 2024. The OCA provides recognition in order for a sport to grow and develop.[ 73]
Air sports - Airsport Federation of Asia (AFA)
Aquatic sports - Asia Swimming Federation (ASF)
Archery - Asian Archery Federation (AAF)
Athletics - Asian Athletics Association (AAA)
Badminton - Badminton Asia Confederation (BAC)
Baseball - Baseball Federation of Asia (BFA)
Basketball - FIBA Asia (FIBA)
Biathlon - International Biathlon Union (IBU)
Billiards Sports - Asian Confederation of Billiards Sports (ACBS)
Bobsleigh - International Bobsleigh and Tobogganing (FIBT)
Bodybuilding - Asian Federation of Bodybuilding & Fitness (AFBF)
Bowling - Asian Bowling Federation (ABF)
Boxing - Asian Boxing Confederation (ASBC)
Bridge - Pacific Asia Bridge Federation (PABF)
Canoeing - Asian Canoe Confederation (ACC)
Chess - Asian Chess Federation (ACF)
Chinlone - Asian Chinlone Federation (ACF)
Cricket - Asian Cricket Council (ACC)
Curling - World Curling Federation (WCF)
Cycling - Asian Cycling Confederation (ACC)
Dance Sports - Dance Sport Asia (DSA)
Dragon & Lion Dance - Dragon & Lion Dances Federation of Asia (DLFA)
Dragon Boat - Asian Dragon Boat Federation (ADBF)
Electronic Sports - Asian Electronic Sports Federation (AESF)
Equestrian Sports - Asian Equestrian Federation (AEF)
Extreme Sports - Asian Extreme Sports Federation (AXC)
Fencing - Fencing Confederation of Asia (FCA)
Finswimming - Asia Underwater Federation (AUF)
Flag Football - International Federation of American Football (IFAF)
Floorball - International Floorball Federation (AFF)
Football - Asian Football Confederation (AFC)
Footvolley - Asian Footvolley Federation (AFF)
Golf - Asian Pacific Golf Confederation (APGC)
Gymnastics - Asian Gymnastics Union (AGU)
Handball - Asian Handball Federation (AHF)
Hockey - Asian Hockey Federation (AHF)
Ice Hockey - Asian Ice Hockey Federation (AIHF)
Ju-Jitsu - Ju-Jitsu Asian Union (JJAU)
Judo - Judo Union of Asia (JUA)
Kabaddi - Asian Kabaddi Federation (AKF)
Karate - Asian Karatedo Federation (AKF)
Kickboxing - Asian Kickboxing Confederation (WAKO Asia)
Korfball - International Korfball Federation (IKF)
Kurash - Kurash Confederation of Asia (KCA)
Lawn Bowls - World Bowls (WB)
Life Saving - International Life Saving Federation (ILSF)
Luge - International Luge Federation (ILF)
Modern Pentathlon - Asian Modern Pentathlon Confederation (AMPC)
Motor Sports - Union Internationale Motonautique (UIM)
Muay - Federation of Asian Muaythai Associations (FAMA)
Netball - International Federation of Netball Associations (World Netball)
Pencak Silat - Asian Pencak Silat Federation (APSF)
Petanque - Asian Petanque and Sports Boules Confederation (APSBC)
Polo - Federation of International Polo (FIP)
Power Boating - Union Internationale Motonautique (UIM)
Racquetball - Asia Racquetball Federation (ARF)
Roller Sports - World Skate Asia (WSA)
Rowing - Asian Rowing Federation (ARF)
Rugby - Asia Rugby (AR)
Sailing - Asian Sailing Federation (ASAF)
Sambo - SAMBO Union of Asia and Oceania (SUAO)
Sepaktakraw - Asian Sepaktakraw Federation (ASF)
Shooting - Asian Shooting Confederation (ASC)
Shuttle Cock - International Shuttlecock Federation (ISF)
Skating - Asian Skating Union (ASU)
Skiing - Asian Ski Federation (ASF)
Soft Tennis - Asian Soft Tennis Federation (ASFF)
Softball - Softball Asia (SA)
Sports Climbing - International Federation of Sport Climbing - Asia (IFSC Asia)
Squash - Asian Squash Federation (ASF)
Sumo - Asian Sumo Federation (ASF)
Surfing - International Surfing Association (ISA)
Table Tennis - Asian Table Tennis Union (ATTU)
Taekwondo - World Taekwondo Asia (WTA)
Tennis - Asian Tennis Federation (ATF)
Teqball - Fédération Internationale de Teqball (FITEQ)
Traditional Boat Race - International Dragon Boat Federation (IDBF)
Traditional Wrestling - United World Wrestling (UWW)
Triathlon - Asian Triathlon Confederation (ASTC)
Vocotruyen - World Federation of Vietnam Vocotruyen (WFVV)
Volleyball - Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC)
Vovinam - Asian Vovinam Federation (AVF)
Waterski - Asian Waterski & Wakeboard Confederation (IWWF Asia)
Weightlifting - Asian Weightlifting Federation (AWF)
Woodball - Asian Woodball Federation (AWBF)
Wrestling - United World Wrestling Asia (UWW Asia)
Wushu - Wushu Federation of Asia (WFA)
Yachting - Asian Yachting Federation (AYF)
2 New sports was added in 2023:[ 74]
Dodgeball - Asian Dodgeball Federation (ADF)
Jump Rope - Asian Jump Rope Union (AJRU)
2026 Asian Games program [ edit ]
2026 Asian Games sports:[ 75] [ 76]
42 Sports consist of 32 sports from the Paris 2024 Olympic Games (Surfing = New sport in Asian Games ) + 9 other sports. One from each of the five OCA Zones :Wushu (sport) (East Asia ) ,Sepak takraw (Southeast Asia ) ,Kabaddi (South Asia ), Kurash (Central Asia ) ,Jujitsu (West Asia ) and 7 Sports from AINAGOC (Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games Organising Committee) and the Olympic Council of Asia: Baseball /Softball , Cricket , Karate ,Esports ,Squash (sport) ,Dancesport (Breakdance , Virtual) ,Tenpin bowling and proposed: Powerlifting .
Related Events:
#
Games
Host
Nations
Competitors
Sports
Events
Champion
1
1951 Asian Games (1)
India
11
489
6
57
Japan
2
1954 Asian Games (2)
Philippines
18
970
8
76
Japan
3
1958 Asian Games (3)
Japan
16
1,820
13
97
Japan
4
1962 Asian Games (4)
Indonesia
12
1,460
13
88
Japan
5
1966 Asian Games (5)
Thailand
16
1,945
14
143
Japan
6
1970 Asian Games (6)
Thailand
16
2,400
13
135
Japan
7
1974 Asian Games (7)
Iran
19
3,010
16
202
Japan
8
1978 Asian Games (8)
Thailand
19
3,842
19
201
Japan
9
1982 Asian Games (9)
India
23
3,411
21
147
China
10
1986 Asian Winter Games (1)
Japan
7
293
7
35
Japan
11
1986 Asian Games (10)
South Korea
22
4,839
25
270
China
12
1990 Asian Winter Games (2)
Japan
9
310
6
33
Japan
13
1990 Asian Games (11)
China
36
6,122
27
310
China
14
1994 Asian Games (12)
Japan
42
6,828
34
338
China
15
1996 Asian Winter Games (3)
China
17
453
8
43
China
16
1998 Asian Games (13)
Thailand
41
6,554
36
377
China
17
1999 Asian Winter Games (4)
South Korea
14
798
7
43
China
18
2002 Asian Games (14)
South Korea
44
7,711
38
419
China
19
2003 Asian Winter Games (5)
Japan
17
641
11
51
Japan
20
2005 Asian Indoor Games (1)
Thailand
45
2,343
9
120
China
21
2006 Asian Games (15)
Qatar
45
9,520
39
424
China
22
2007 Asian Winter Games (6)
China
25
796
10
47
China
23
2007 Asian Indoor Games (2)
Macau
44
2,476
17
171
China
24
2008 Asian Beach Games (1)
Indonesia
41
1,665
17
59
Indonesia
25
2009 Asian Youth Games (1)
Singapore
43
1,237
9
90
China
26
2009 Asian Martial Arts Games (1)(-)
Thailand
40
810
9
109
Thailand
27
2009 Asian Indoor Games (3)
Vietnam
43
2,396
15
242
China
28
2010 Asian Games (16)
China
45
9,704
42
476
China
29
2010 Asian Beach Games (2)
Oman
43
1,131
14
52
Thailand
30
2011 Asian Winter Games (7)
Kazakhstan
26
843
11
69
Kazakhstan
31
2012 Asian Beach Games (3)
China
43
1,336
13
49
China
32
2013 Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games (4)
South Korea
43
1,652
12
100
China
33
2013 Asian Youth Games (2)
China
45
2,404
16
122
China
34
2014 Asian Games (17)
South Korea
45
9,501
37
439
China
35
2014 Asian Beach Games (4)
Thailand
42
2,335
26
168
Thailand
36
2016 Asian Beach Games (5)
Vietnam
41
2,197
14
172
Vietnam
37
2017 Asian Winter Games (8)
Japan
32
1,147
11
64
Japan
38
2017 Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games (5)
Turkmenistan
63
4,012
21
341
Turkmenistan
39
2018 Asian Games (18)
Indonesia
45
11,300
46
465
China
40
2022 Asian Games (19)
China
45
12,000
40
481
China
Other continental governing body
Events of the OCA (Subregional)
Events of the APC (Continental)
Events of the APC (Subregional)
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20032
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Asian Youth Games 1 – Games handed without bids submitted; 2 – Only one bid submitted
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Kickboxing
Korfball
Lacrosse
Life Saving
Motorcycle Sport
Mountaineering
Muay Thai
Netball
Orienteering
Polo
Powerboating
Racquetball
Roller Sports
Sambo
Ski Mountaineering
Softball
Sports Climbing
Squash
Sumo
Surfing
Tug-of-War
Underwater Sports
University Sports
Waterski and Wakeboard
Wushu
Sports recognised by GAISF Others
Continental Regional Defunct 1 Inter-continental event involving Asia and Africa.2 Merged to form Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games.