Order of the Taegeuk 태극장 | |
---|---|
Type | Dynastic order |
Awarded for | Merit |
Presented by | the Korean Empire |
Eligibility | Military or civil officials, Korean and foreign, with rank/status determining which grade one received |
Status | Obsolete |
Established | April 17, 1897 (in Korea) |
Precedence | |
Next (higher) | Order of the Plum Blossom |
Next (lower) | Order of the Palgwae |
Order of the Taegeuk was an order of chivalry of the Korean Empire that was given to military or civil officials. It was divided into eight classes. It was part of the establishments of orders on 17 April 1897. From 22 April 1897, order of the taegeuk started to be awarded.
Following were the classes and who were the recipients of it:[1]
Foreigners were able to get these orders but recipients and classes were decided by the government.
Following were how the medals were worn:[1]
1st Class of the order is either Badge (with Daesu) or Medal. Daesu was worn from the right shoulder to the left flank and medal was worn in left breast.
2nd Class of the order is either Badge (with Daesu) or Necklet. Daesu was worn from the right shoulder to the left flank and necklet was worn on neck.
3rd Class was necklet and worn on neck.
4th to 8th class were decorations and was worn in left breast.
In the middle of the medal, there was a taegeuk, symbol of the Korean Empire, in the middle. The size of the medal varied by classes. Higher classes were bigger. Perimeter of 4th class to 6th class was about 5 cm. Perimeter of 7th to 8th class was about 3 cm.[2] 3rd class to 5th class were made of gold and 6th classes to 8th classes were made of silver.[2]
1st class of Order of the Taegeuk that was presented to Horace Newton Allen became historical property of Korea.[3]