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The Order of the Virtues (Arabic: Nishān al-Kamāl) is an Egyptian national honour reserved exclusively for women, awarded in recognition of notable merit or service. Originally established as a dynastic order in 1915 by Sultan Hussein Kamel, it honoured Egyptian and foreign women of distinction. After the 1952 revolution, the Republic of Egypt re‑instituted the order in 1953 under presidential decree, maintaining its four-tiered structure (Supreme, First, Second, and Third Classes). The Supreme Class is typically conferred upon first ladies or equivalents, while lower classes recognise spouses of officials such as ministers and ambassadors. Insignia include a light‑grey sash edged in gold for the Supreme Class, each with corresponding medallions and ribbons. Notable recipients span numerous royal and state figures, including Elizabeth II, Diana, Princess of Wales, and Queen Sofía of Spain.
| Order of the Virtues Nishan al-Kamal | |
|---|---|
| Type | Order |
| Established | 1915 |
| Sovereign | King Fuad II |
| Grand Mistress | Princess Fawzia-Latifa |
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Royal Order of Muhammad Ali |
| Next (lower) | Royal Order of the Nile |
| Equivalent | Royal Order of Ismail I |
Ribbon bar of the Order | |
The Royal Order of the Virtues (or Malakiun Nishan al-Kamal) is a dynastic order-of-knighthood for women of the Egyptian Royal Family which is very rarely awarded by its current sovereign, King Fuad II.
The Order was founded in 1915 by King Hussein Kamel I of Egypt to honour women in various fields of society.
| Ribbon bars[1][unreliable source?] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Order of Virtues Nishan Kamal | |
|---|---|
bow for a commander. | |
| Awarded by President of Egypt | |
| Type | Order |
| Established | 1953 |
| Awarded for | To women as an award for merit |
| Grades |
|
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Order of Merit |
| Next (lower) | Order of Labour |
Ribbon bar of the Order | |
The Order of Virtues (or Nishan Kamal) is an Egyptian national honour awarded to Egyptian and foreign women for merits, service and contributions.
The Order was established under the Republic in 1953 by Presidential Decree, using a similar name and insignia of the original honour, the Order of the Virtues.