Philanthropy of BTS

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 15 min

BTS during their visit to the White House for Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month in 2022[1]

South Korean boy band BTS are known for their philanthropic endeavors. Multiple members of the band have been inducted into prestigious donation clubs, such as the UNICEF Honors Club and the Green Noble Club, in acknowledgement of the size and frequency of their donations.[2][3][4] They have also received awards for their donations, with one member receiving a Patron of the Arts Award for donations to the arts,[5] and BTS as a whole receiving a UNICEF Inspire Award for their Love Myself campaign. They often donate privately, with their patronage later being made public by the organizations they support and the media.[2][6] The band's efforts have motivated their fans to also engage in various charitable and humanitarian activities, and on occasion even match their donations.[7]

History

[edit]

2015–2017: Early activities

[edit]

In 2015, BTS donated seven tons (7,187 kg) of rice to charity at the K-Star Road opening ceremony held in Apgujeong-dong.[8] The following year they participated in ALLETS's "Let's Share the Heart" collaboration charity campaign with Naver[9] to raise donations for LISA, a Korean medical charity which promotes organ and blood donation.[10]

In 2017, BTS and Big Hit Entertainment donated KR₩100 million (US$87,915) to the 4/16 Sewol Families for Truth and A Safer Society, an organization connected to the families of the sinking of MV Sewol in 2014. Each member donated ₩10 million and Big Hit donated an additional ₩30 million. The donation was intended to have been made in secret.[11] Later that year, BTS officially launched their Love Myself campaign, an initiative dedicated to funding several social programs to prevent violence against children and teens and to provide support for victims of violence in partnership with the Korean Committee for UNICEF.[12][13]

2018–present: Other philanthropic ventures

[edit]

In April 2018, BTS participated in Stevie Wonder's "Dream Still Lives" tribute to Martin Luther King Jr.[14] That June, the band donated to the ALS hospital building fund.[15] In September, BTS attended the United Nations 73rd General Assembly for the launch of the youth initiative "Youth 2030: The UN Youth Strategy" and its corresponding UNICEF campaign "Generation Unlimited".[16][17] According to UNICEF, the goal of the initiative is "to provide quality education and training for young people".[18] BTS were selected to attend due to their impact on youth culture through their music and social messages, previous philanthropic endeavors, and popularity among the 15-to-25-year-old age demographic.[16][17]

Starbucks Korea partnered with BTS in January 2020, for their "Be the Brightest Stars" campaign that included limited-edition beverages, food, and merchandise exclusive to South Korea. A portion of the profits from the campaign went towards career and educational development programs for disadvantaged youth as part of The Beautiful Foundation's Opportunity Youth Independence Project.[19] Later that month, BTS participated in the Grammy week MusiCares charity auction event hosted by Julien's Auctions.[20] The band autographed and submitted a set of seven microphones—the first-ever authorized items from them to be brought to auction—used between 2017 and 2019 during their Love Yourself World Tour. Initially estimated to raise between $10,000–20,000, the lot sold for $83,200, more than eight times its starting price and the highest of the event.[21] All proceeds were donated to MusiCares, a non-profit organization that focuses on human service issues directly impacting the health and welfare of the music community.[22] In June, BTS and Big Hit donated $1 million towards the Black Lives Matter movement, in the wake of the murder of George Floyd; the band's fans matched the donation within 24 hours.[23][24] The band later donated $1 million to Live Nation's Crew Nation campaign to support live music personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic.[25]

With the continuation of the pandemic into 2021, BTS participated in another MusiCares fundraising auction held on January 29.[26] The band donated a collection of outfits from their "Dynamite" music video that were projected to raise between $20,000–40,000.[27] The ensembles auctioned for $162,500—over eight times original estimates[28][29]—as the top-selling item of the event.[30] BTS also donated seven outfits from their "Life Goes On" music video to the Grammy week charity auction hosted by Charitybuzz in March. Valued at $30,000, bidding took place from March 8–23, with proceeds going towards the non-profit Grammy Museum Foundation's music education initiatives.[31] In October, the band contributed the custom Louis Vuitton suits worn for their "Dynamite" performance during the 2021 Grammy Awards, a set of rings worn by J-Hope for the same performance, and a signed Epiphone 56 Les Paul Pro electric guitar[32] to another MusiCares relief auction that was hosted by Julien's on January 30, 2022, as a precursor to the Grammy Awards in April.[33] Estimated to raise between $30,000–50,000,[33] the suits sold for $160,000, while the rings sold for over $24,000 collectively, and the guitar for $64,000.[34]

Love Myself campaign

[edit]
Logo for BTS' Love Myself anti-violence campaign

The Love Myself campaign was launched on November 1, 2017, in partnership with the Korean and Japanese committees for UNICEF.[35][36][37] BTS became the first artist in South Korea to raise funds as part of a social fund for global campaigns.[38] The idea was introduced by the band as a sponsorship to #ENDviolence, a global UNICEF campaign aimed at the protection of young people so they can live without the fear of violence,[39] and promotes the hashtag #BTSLoveMyself, which asks fans and supporters to post self-loving photos with the hashtag to different social media platforms.[40] As of October 2021, the campaign has generated 5 million tweets and over 50 million engagements.[41]

BTS introduced donation platforms in collaboration with KakaoTalk in January 2018, as well as official stickers for the campaign.[42][43] A partnership with the Japan Committee for UNICEF was announced five months later, through a partnership agreement ceremony held in Tokyo.[44] BTS later attended the 73rd session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York on September 24,[45] for the launch ceremony of UNICEF's global partnership, Generation Unlimited, a program "dedicated to increasing opportunities and investments for children and young people aged 10 to 24".[46] On behalf of the band, BTS' leader RM delivered a six-minute speech in English about self-acceptance and the Love Myself campaign.[47][48]

In March 2021, BTS and Big Hit released a joint video statement with UNICEF and UNICEF Korea, announcing their renewed support of the campaign for two more years.[49] Love Myself was "elevated to a multinational MCA partnership", marking the first time that a Korea-based partnership had been expanded to a "global trilateral partnership with UNICEF headquarters". The band pledged an additional $500,000 per year to UNICEF Korea.[50] BTS also became sponsors of the global #ENDViolence campaign, dedicating a portion of income from their campaign merchandise and the Love Yourself album series sales to it; a further $1 million donation was promised to UNICEF Korea by 2022.[50][51] On September 22, 2023, Big Hit announced a donation of 1 billion (US$874,164.08) to the Korean UNICEF committee in appreciation of BTS and their fanbase, ARMY; the contribution is also part of the Love Myself campaign.[52]

In April 2024, the #OnMyMind initiative, created to help improve and support the mental health of youth around the world, was introduced as the campaign's second chapter.[53]

Funding

[edit]

The campaign is funded in the following ways:[35][54][55]

  • ₩500 million donated by Big Hit and the seven members of BTS
  • 3% of all income from physical album sales of the Love Yourself series (Her, Tear, and Answer)
  • 100% of all sales of official Love Myself campaign goods
  • Part of the income from the sales of official KakaoTalk Give-ticon and LINE stickers for the Love Myself campaign[43][56][57]
  • Kakao's contribution platform "Together Value with Kakao"[58]
  • Naver's online donation platform "Happy Bean"[59][60]
  • Donations received through donation desks installed by UNICEF
  • $500,000 per year donated by BTS for two years, beginning 2021[50]

Proceeds are used to support young victims of school violence, domestic violence, and sexual assault around the world, as well as to provide education programs for local communities in aid of violence prevention.[55]

Accomplishments

[edit]

The campaign raised an additional ₩106 million within just two months of its launch—by January 17, 2018—taking the global funds total to ₩606 million.[61] In November 2018, UNICEF Korea announced that over ₩1.6 billion ($1.4 million) had been raised.[62] By June 2019, cumulative worldwide funds had surpassed ₩2.4 billion.[63]

By December 2020, the #BTSLoveMyself hashtag had been used across social media over 14 million times, with the campaign's global funds totalling ₩3.2 billion ($2.8 million).[64] This number rose to ₩4.2 billion ($3.67 million) by October 2021.[65] Per an April 2024 campaign update, over $6.6 million has been raised between the band and its fans as of March 2024.[53]

Accolades

[edit]

The Love Myself campaign won a UNICEF Inspire Award in the 'Best Integrated Campaigns and Events' category at the 2020 UNICEF Inspire Awards. Held annually by UNICEF Headquarters, the ceremony honours the "most innovative and inspiring" global UNICEF campaigns of the year across 18 categories. The 'Integrated Campaigns and Events' category awards campaigns that have generated the biggest influence and inspiration in areas including promoting children's rights, fundraising, and public relations. For the 2020 edition, 100 campaigns across 50 countries were considered, with winners selected through a combination of online votes by UNICEF employees worldwide and the evaluation of a judges' panel.[66][67][68]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Regan, Jenny; Dailey, Hannah (June 1, 2022). "BTS Visit the White House & Meet With President Joe Biden: Photos". Billboard. Archived from the original on June 3, 2022. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
  2. ^ a b Lee, Min-ji (May 31, 2019). 방탄소년단 진, 기부금 1억원 돌파…유니세프 아너스클럽 회원(공식) [BTS Jin, over 100 million won in donations...Membership of UNICEF Honors Club (Official)]. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 20, 2019. Retrieved October 22, 2021 – via Naver.
  3. ^ Hong, Seong-young (February 18, 2019). 방탄소년단 제이홉, 오늘 생일 맞아 1억 기부…총 2억5천만원 [공식입장] [BTS J-Hope Donates 100 Million for his birthday...Total 250 million won [Official]]. Sports Donga (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 5, 2019. Retrieved February 18, 2019 – via Naver.
  4. ^ Yeon, Hwi-seon (October 13, 2021). BTS 지민·청하·김소연♥이상우, 1억원 고액기부자 그린노블클럽 가입 [공식] [BTS Jimin, Chung Ha, Kim So Yeon ♥ Lee Sang Woo, 100 million won donors joined the Green Noble Club. [Official]]. Osen (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 18, 2021. Retrieved October 12, 2021 – via Naver.
  5. ^ Hwang, Hye-Jin (December 21, 2020). '미술관 1억 기부' 방탄소년단 RM, 2020 올해의 예술후원인대상 수상 ['100 Million Won Art Museum Donation, BTS RM awarded 2020 Patron of the Arts Award]. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on December 21, 2020. Retrieved December 26, 2020 – via Naver.
  6. ^ Park, Dae-sung (August 24, 2020). BTS 지민, 전남교육청에 장학기금 1억 몰래 기부 [BTS Jimin secretly donated 100 million won scholarships to Jeonnam Office of Education]. Herald Economic News (in Korean). Retrieved October 27, 2021 – via Naver.
  7. ^ Tubiera, Alecsandra (December 11, 2020). "When BTS members donate to charity they inspire fans to do the same – the 'Army' raised US$1 million for Black Lives Matter and US$83,000 for Typhoon Vamco victims". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved October 22, 2021.
  8. ^ Kim, Yu-jin (December 22, 2015). "BTS donates 7 tons of rice for charity". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on June 30, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  9. ^ Allet campaign:
  10. ^ "Let's Share the Heart". Naver Campaign. Archived from the original on January 16, 2018. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  11. ^ Min, Susan (January 21, 2017). "BTS Donates to Families of Sewol Ferry Victims". Mwave. Archived from the original on April 23, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2017.
  12. ^ "About LOVE MYSELF". www.love-myself.org. October 31, 2017. Archived from the original on November 13, 2017. Retrieved November 13, 2017.
  13. ^ Love Myself campaign refs:
  14. ^ Kaufman, Spencer (April 5, 2018). "Obama, Stevie Wonder and others honor legacy of Martin Luther King Jr". ABC News. Archived from the original on April 6, 2018. Retrieved October 22, 2021.
  15. ^ Herman, Tamar (December 31, 2018). "Here's Just About Everything BTS Did in 2018". Billboard. Archived from the original on January 1, 2019. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  16. ^ a b Chakraborty, Riddhi (September 24, 2018). "BTS at the UN: 'Our Fans' Stories Constantly Remind Us of Our Responsibility'". Rolling Stone India. Archived from the original on September 24, 2018. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  17. ^ a b Falk, Pamela (September 23, 2018). "K-pop boy band, "BTS," to give some buzz to staid UN". CBS News. Archived from the original on September 24, 2018. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  18. ^ "World leaders unite under new initiative to provide quality education and training for young people". UNICEF. September 20, 2018. Archived from the original on September 21, 2018. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  19. ^ 전국 스타벅스 매장에 방탄소년단 노래 나온다 [BTS songs appear at Starbucks stores nationwide] (in Korean). Yonhap News. January 16, 2020. Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved March 28, 2021 – via Naver.
  20. ^ Blistein, Jon (December 27, 2019). "Aerosmith, BTS Donate Autographed Gear to MusiCares Charity Auction". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on December 27, 2019. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  21. ^ "K-pop band BTS's microphones fetch $83,200 at auction". Reuters. January 24, 2020. Archived from the original on March 14, 2021. Retrieved October 22, 2021.
  22. ^ Kreps, Daniel (January 25, 2020). "BTS' Tour Microphones Sell for $83,000 at MusiCares Auction". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on January 25, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  23. ^ Benjamin, Jeff (June 6, 2020). "BTS and Big Hit Entertainment Donate $1 Million to Black Lives Matter (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Archived from the original on June 6, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  24. ^ Yuan, Karen (June 8, 2020). "It's no fluke how BTS fans raised $1 million in 24 hours". Fortune. Archived from the original on June 9, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  25. ^ Aswad, Jem (June 22, 2020). "BTS and Big Hit Entertainment Donate $1 Million to Crew Nation Charity". Variety. Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  26. ^ Aniftos, Rania (November 30, 2020). "BTS' 'Dynamite' Costumes Will Soon Be Up for Auction". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 30, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  27. ^ "BTS 'Dynamite' costumes to light up U.S. music charity auction". Reuters. November 30, 2020. Archived from the original on March 14, 2021. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  28. ^ Shaffer, Claire (February 1, 2021). "BTS' 'Dynamite' Outfits Sell for Eight Times Estimated Value at Auction". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on March 12, 2021. Retrieved October 22, 2021.
  29. ^ Kan, Hyeong-woo (February 2, 2021). "BTS' 'Dynamite' outfits sell for $162,500 at charity auction". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on November 30, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  30. ^ Iasimone, Ashley (February 1, 2021). "BTS 'Dynamite' Outfits Sell for $162K at Auction". Billboard. Archived from the original on February 1, 2021. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  31. ^ Yeo, Gladys (March 9, 2021). "BTS donate 'Life Goes On' outfits to Grammy auction for charity". NME. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  32. ^ Nazareno, Mia (December 20, 2021). "BTS, Harry Styles & More Offering Rare Collectibles for MusiCares Auction". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 20, 2021. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  33. ^ a b Ilchi, Layla (October 12, 2021). "BTS' Louis Vuitton Grammys Looks Are Up for Auction". WWD. Archived from the original on October 12, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  34. ^ "MusiCares Charity Auction (#3312)". www.julienslive.com. January 30, 2022. Archived from the original on January 31, 2022. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  35. ^ a b Hwang, Ji-young (November 1, 2017). 방탄소년단X유니세프, 韓최초 글로벌 프로젝트 론칭 [BTS X UNICEF launches the first global project]. Daily Sports (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 1, 2017. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  36. ^ "K-pop group BTS launches anti-violence campaign with UNICEF". ABS-CBN News. November 1, 2017. Archived from the original on November 3, 2017. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  37. ^ 世界的ヒップホップボーイズグループ BTS (防弾少年団) が応援する 子ども、青少年に対する暴力の撲滅を目指す ユニセフ#ENDviolenceキャンペーン [UNICEF #ENDviolence campaign to end violence against children and adolescents supported by the global hip-hop boy group BTS]. Japan UNICEF Association (in Japanese). April 16, 2018. Archived from the original on June 14, 2018. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  38. ^ "#ENDviolence – LOVE MYSELF". love-myself.org. Archived from the original on November 1, 2017. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  39. ^ Drysdale, Jennifer (November 1, 2017). "BTS Partners With UNICEF on 'Love Myself' Anti-Violence Campaign". Entertainment Tonight. Archived from the original on November 2, 2017. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  40. ^ @bts_love_myself (January 24, 2018). "Love Myself, and Love Others. We are all worth being loved by everyone including ourselves. Start this by posting your own self-loving photo with #BTSLoveMyself hashtag" (Tweet). Retrieved June 25, 2020 – via Twitter.
  41. ^ BTS「LOVE MYSELF」キャンペーン、500万ツイート・5000万エンゲージメントに到達 [BTS "LOVE MYSELF" campaign reaches 5 million tweets and 50 million engagements]. Oricon News (in Japanese). October 6, 2021. Archived from the original on October 6, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  42. ^ Kim, Ha-na (January 30, 2018). 방탄소년단, 착한 이모티콘 '기브티콘'으로 기부 [BTS, donate a kind emoticon to "Giveicon".]. Hankyung.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
  43. ^ a b Lee, Bo-ra (January 30, 2018). 방탄소년단X모바일 플랫폼, 전 세계 '기부 참여' 이끈다 [BTS X mobile platform leads global donation participation]. enews24 (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 18, 2018. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  44. ^ "LOVE MYSELF partnered with Japan Committee for UNICEF, expanding the campaign globally". love-myself.org. June 8, 2018. Archived from the original on June 14, 2018. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  45. ^ "K-pop band BTS addresses United Nations with plea to young people". ABC News. Reuters. September 25, 2018. Archived from the original on September 25, 2018. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  46. ^ Herman, Tamar (September 20, 2018). "BTS to Speak at United Nations for UNICEF's 'Generation Unlimited' Launch". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 20, 2018. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  47. ^ Allaire, Christian (September 24, 2018). "Watch BTS Address the United Nations With an Emotional Speech About Self-Acceptance". Vogue. Archived from the original on September 25, 2018. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  48. ^ Chakraborty, Riddhi (September 24, 2018). "BTS at the UN: 'Our Fans' Stories Constantly Remind Us of Our Responsibility'". Rolling Stone India. Archived from the original on September 24, 2018. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
  49. ^ Kaufman, Gil (March 8, 2021). "BTS Renew Commitment to 'Love Myself' Anti-Violence Campaign with UNICEF". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  50. ^ a b c Yoon, So-yeon (March 5, 2021). "BTS extends joint anti-violence campaign with Unicef Korea for two more years". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on March 5, 2021. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  51. ^ "BTS says 'Love Myself' initiative helped them embrace themselves more". Yonhap News. March 5, 2021. Archived from the original on March 5, 2021. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
  52. ^ Lee, Seung-rok (September 20, 2023). [공식] 빅히트뮤직, 방탄소년단과 재계약 체결 전격발표…"2025년 이후에도 함께한다" [[Official] Big Hit Music Announces Re-signing With BTS..."Let's stay together after 2025"]. My Daily (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 22, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  53. ^ a b Chan, Anna (April 22, 2024). "BTS Launches Mental Health Initiative With UNICEF". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 22, 2024. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  54. ^ Herman, Tamar (October 31, 2017). "BTS Collaborates with UNICEF on 'Love Myself' Anti-Violence Campaign". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 1, 2017. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  55. ^ a b "About LOVE MYSELF". love-myself.org. Archived from the original on November 13, 2017. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  56. ^ "BTS "LOVE MYSELF" – LINE stickers | LINE STORE". Line Store. January 29, 2018. Archived from the original on February 15, 2018. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  57. ^ "BTS LOVE MYSELF". Kakao Emoticon Shop (in Korean). January 30, 2018. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  58. ^ 폭력없는 세상, 함께 만들어요! [A world without violence, let's make it together!]. together.kakao.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  59. ^ [기부콩받기] 방탄소년단 라인스티커로 굿액션하세요! [[Get Donation Beans] Do good action with BTS line stickers!]. With Naver N (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  60. ^ Kim, Tae-gyun (January 20, 2018). 방탄소년단, 카톡·라인과 '폭력 근절' 기부 이모티콘 출시(종합) [BTS release donation emoticons with KakaoTalk and Line]. Yonhap News (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  61. ^ Lee, Ha-na (January 17, 2018). 방탄소년단 '러브 마이셀프' 캠페인, 전 세계 모금액 6억 돌파 [BTS 'Love My Self' campaign, worldwide fund raised 600 million]. Seoul Economic Daily (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020 – via Naver.
  62. ^ Herman, Tamar (November 2, 2018). "BTS' UNICEF 'Love Myself' Campaign Raises Over $1.4 Million". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 3, 2018. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  63. ^ "LOVE MYSELF Home". love-myself.org (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 2, 2019. Retrieved July 25, 2019.
  64. ^ "Adieu 2020! Let's look forward to 2021 with more ways to LOVE MYSELF!". love-myself.org. December 28, 2020. Archived from the original on December 28, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  65. ^ Hwang, Hye-jin (October 6, 2021). 방탄소년단 유니세프 기부금 42억 돌파, 韓최초 '세계아동현황 보고서' 소개 [BTS' UNICEF donation exceeded 4.2 billion won, introduction of Korea's first 'World Children's Status Report']. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 5, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2021 – via Daum.
  66. ^ Lee, Gyu-lee (June 22, 2020). "BTS honored for UNICEF's most integrated campaign". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  67. ^ Hwang, Hye-jin (June 22, 2020). 방탄소년단X빅히트, 유니세프 인스파이어 어워즈 수상 "선한 영향력"(공식) [BTS X Big Hit wins UNICEF Inspire Awards "Good Influence"]. Osen (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020 – via Daum.
  68. ^ Yoon, So-yeon (June 22, 2020). "BTS's anti-violence campaign wins Unicef's best campaign award". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
[edit]

Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 | Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philanthropy_of_BTS
8 views |
Download as ZWI file
Encyclosphere.org EncycloReader is supported by the EncyclosphereKSF