Ramakrishnan Vishwanathan

Lieutenant Colonel R Vishwanathan VrC
Born	(1960-01-12)12 January 1960 Kochi, Kerala
Died	2 June 1999(1999-06-02) (aged 39) Tololing, Kargil, Kashmir, India
Allegiance	Republic of India
Service / branch	Indian Army
Years of service	1980-1999
Rank	Lieutenant colonel
Unit	18 Grenadiers
Battles / wars	Kargil War Operation Vijay
Awards	Vir Chakra
Spouse(s)	Jalja Vishwanathan[1]

Lieutenant Colonel Ramakrishnan Vishwanathan, VrC was the second-in-command of 18 Grenadiers which was conducting operations on and around Tololing mountain, Drass sector, Kargil, during Operation Vijay. He was posthumously awarded the Vir Chakra for his actions during the Kargil War.^[2][3] A Tripunithura a street near Eroor Pisharikovil Temple is named in his honour.

Vishwanathan was born to V Ramakrishna Iyer and Kamala, in 1960. He was raised in Kochi and attended Kendriya Vidyalaya at Gandhi Nagar in Kadavanthra.^[4]

Vishwanathan was commissioned into the Indian Army in June 1981 after completing his military training from National Defence Academy in 1980. He had served with the Indian Peacekeeping Force in Sri Lanka and later with the UN Peacekeeping Force^[5] in Angola.^[6]

The then Colonel Khushal Thakur, commanding-officer of the 18 grenadiers, recalled Vishwanathan's courage with the narrative, "The 18 Grenadiers had launched three unsuccessful attacks on Tololing. On June 2, Lt. Col. R Vishwanathan volunteered to go."^[7]

The citation for the Vir Chakra reads as follows

Gazette Notification: 113Pres/98,15-8-99

Operation: Vijay - Kargil

Date of Award: 1999

Citation: During 'Operation Vijay', Lieutenant Colonel Ramakrishnan Vishwanathan was the Second-in-Command of 18 Grenadiers, which was conducting operations in the Tololing area of Drass sector. He displayed rare valour in closing in on enemy positions under prohibitive enemy automatic fire and intense artillery shelling, thus taking the enemy by complete surprise along a very difficult approach and terrain at an altitude ofover 15,000 feet. During the attack, Lieutenant Colonel Vishwanathan sustained multiple gunshot wounds. In spite of being severely injured he refused to be evacuated and exhorted his troops to press on further. He charged through enemy defences destroying three enemy positions and eliminated four intruders single-handedly in a close hand-to-hand combat. Due to his efforts, the battalion could secure afoothold on the enemy location which later facilitated capture of Point 4590.

Though Second-in-Command of his unit, Lieutenant Colonel Ramakrishnan Vishwanathan disregarded his seniority and preferred being where his men were fighting: and led from the front during assaults on well-fortified enemy positions in Tololing. He however succumbed to his injuries making the supreme sacrifice for the nation in the best traditions of the Indian Army.^[8]

• http://ikashmir.net/kargilheroes/vishwanathan.html
• http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/ARMY/Galleries/Wars/Kargil/0366.jpg.html