Filename extension |
.rec |
---|---|
Type of format | Data interchange |
Open format? | yes |
Free format? | yes |
Website | www |
recfiles is a file format for human-editable, plain text databases.[1][2]
Original author(s) | Jose E. Marchesi |
---|---|
Initial release | December 3, 2010 |
Stable release | 1.9
/ April 16, 2022[3] |
Repository | git |
Written in | C |
License | GNU General Public License |
Website | www |
Databases using this file format can be edited using any text editor. Recfiles allow for basic relational database operations, such as typing, auto-incrementing, as well as a simple join operation.
Recutils is a collection of tools, like recfmt, recsel, and rec2csv used to work with recfile databases.[4] Various software libraries support the format.[5][6][7]
Data are stored in text files with empty lines separating records. Fields within a record are lines starting with their name and a colon; it is possible to wrap long entries. Multiple record types can be maintained in a single text file.
# This is a recfile document.
%rec: Text
%type: Year int
Author: Doug McIlroy
Year: 1964
Note: The Origin of Unix Pipes
Title: Unix Text Processing
Author: Dale Dougherty
Author: Tim O'Reilly
Year: 1987
Publisher: Hayden Books
Author: William Shakespeare
Title: Hamlet
Year: 1599
Year: 1600
Year: 1601
This example command would output the following three lines (of the two original entries, one having two authors):
$ recsel -e 'Year > "1900"' -p Author
Author: Doug McIlroy
Author: Dale Dougherty
Author: Tim O'Reilly