Republican Party (Liberia)

Republican Party
Republican Party
Leaders	Joseph Jenkins Roberts,; Daniel Bashiel Warner,; James Spriggs Payne
Founded	1848
Dissolved	1899
Headquarters	Monrovia
Ideology	Decentralization; Classical liberalism; Progressivism
Political position	Center-left
International affiliation	American Colonization Society
Colors	Red
	Politics of Liberia; Political parties; Elections;

The Republican Party, originally named the True Liberian Party until 1857,^[2] was a political party founded soon after the founding of Liberia in 1848. It was known to be made up primarily of Americo-Liberians who had mixed African and European ancestry. Its main opponent was the True Whig Party.^[3]

The first President of Liberia, Joseph Jenkins Roberts, supported the party, which had the first candidates elected to office in the independent nation. The party weakened soon after the death of Roberts. After the end of President James Spriggs Payne's term in 1878, the election of Anthony W. Gardiner to the presidency marked the beginning of nearly a century of True Whig Party dominance in Liberian politics. In 1899, the Republican Party disappeared.^[1]

Electoral history

Presidential elections

Election	Party candidate	Result
1863	Daniel Bashiel Warner	Elected Y
1865	Daniel Bashiel Warner	Elected Y
1867	James Spriggs Payne	Elected Y
1869	James Spriggs Payne	Lost N
1871	Joseph Jenkins Roberts	Elected Y
1873	Joseph Jenkins Roberts	Elected Y
1875	James Spriggs Payne	Elected Y
1883	Supported Hilary Richard Wright Johnson (TWP)	Elected Y
1885	Edward Wilmot Blyden	Lost N

References

^ ^a ^b Carl Patrick Burrowes (2004). Power and Press Freedom in Liberia, 1830-1970. Africa World Press. p. 312.
^ Joseph Njoh (2007). Liberia: The Path to War. p. 116.
^ Tue (August 7, 2014). "Whither, Party Politics In Liberia?". Faily Observer. Archived from the original on September 11, 2016. Retrieved September 5, 2016.

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[AWP-1] Carl Patrick Burrowes (2004). Power and Press Freedom in Liberia, 1830-1970. Africa World Press. p. 312.

[2] Joseph Njoh (2007). Liberia: The Path to War. p. 116.

[3] Tue (August 7, 2014). "Whither, Party Politics In Liberia?". Faily Observer. Archived from the original on September 11, 2016. Retrieved September 5, 2016.

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v t e Political parties in Liberia
Parties with legislative representation	Coalition for Democratic Change CDC NPP LPDP ULD UPP MOVEE Unity Party Alternative National Congress Liberty Party Movement for Democracy and Reconstruction People's Unification Party All Liberian Party Liberia National Union Movement for Progressive Change National Democratic Coalition Vision for Liberia Transformation Liberia Restoration Party
Parties with no legislative representation	All Liberia Coalition Party Grassroots Development Movement Liberia Transformation Party Liberian People's Party Rainbow Alliance TWP VCP
Defunct or renamed parties	Coalition for the Transformation of Liberia Collaborating Political Parties Free Democratic Party Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia Labor Party of Liberia Liberia Education and Development Party Liberia Equal Rights Party Liberia Unification Party Liberian Action Party Liberia Destiny Party Movement for Justice in Africa National Democratic Party of Liberia National Party of Liberia National Reformation Party National Union for Democratic Progress National Vision Party of Liberia New Deal Movement Progressive Alliance of Liberia Progressive Democratic Party Republican Party Reformed United Liberia Party
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Republican Party
Leaders	Joseph Jenkins Roberts, Daniel Bashiel Warner, James Spriggs Payne
Founded	1848 (1848)
Dissolved	1899 (1899)
Headquarters	Monrovia
Ideology	Decentralization^[1] Classical liberalism Progressivism
Political position	Center-left
International affiliation	American Colonization Society
Colors	Red
Politics of Liberia Political parties Elections