Rothia (bacterium)

Rothia
	Rothia dentocariosa, Gram stain.
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Actinomycetota
Class:	Actinomycetia
Order:	Micrococcales
Family:	Micrococcaceae
Genus:	Rothia; Georg and Brown 1967 (Approved Lists 1980)
Type species
	Rothia dentocariosa; corrig. (Onishi 1949) Georg and Brown 1967 (Approved Lists 1980)
Species
	R. aeria Li et al. 2004; R. aerolata Kämpfer et al. 2016; R. amarae Fan et al. 2002; "R. arfidiae" Ko et al. 2009; R. dentocariosa corrig. (Onishi 1949) Georg and Brown 1967 (Approved Lists 1980); R. endophytica Xiong et al. 2013; R. halotolerans (Tang et al. 2009) Nouioui et al. 2018; R. koreensis (Park et al. 2010) Nouioui et al. 2018; R. kristinae (Kloos et al. 1974) Nouioui et al. 2018; "R. marina" Liu et al. 2013; R. mucilaginosa (Bergan and Kocur 1982) Collins et al. 2000; R. nasimurium Collins et al. 2000; "R. nasisuis" Schlattmann et al. 2018; R. terrae Chou et al. 2008;
Synonyms
	Stomatococcus Bergan and Kocur 1982;

Rothia is a Gram-positive, aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterial genus from the family Micrococcaceae.^[1]^[2]^[3] Rothia bacteria can cause disease in humans and immunosuppressed humans.^[4]^[5]

Rothia is prevalent in human saliva and it produces enterobactin. Rothia is also prevalent in the human gut and can cause the emergence of gastric atrophy and intestinal metaplasia.^[6]^[7]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Parte, A.C. "Rothia". LPSN.
^ David E., Swayne; John R., Glisson; Larry R., McDougald; Lisa K., Nolan; David L., Suarez; Venugopal L., Nair (2013). Diseases of Poultry. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-118-71973-2.
^ Austin, Brian (1 January 2015). "Rothia". Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: 1–13. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.gbm00124. ISBN 9781118960608.
^ Schlossberg, David, ed. (2015). Clinical infectious disease (Second ed.). Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107038912.
^ (Hrsg.), Gholamreza Darai; et al. (2012). Lexikon der Infektionskrankheiten des Menschen Erreger, Symptome, Diagnose, Therapie und Prophylaxe (4., vollständig überarbeitete und aktualisierte Aufl. ed.). Berlin: Springer. ISBN 978-3-642-17158-1.
^ Uranga, Carla; Arroyo, Pablo; Duggan, Brendan M.; Gerwick, William H.; Edlund, Anna (2020-02-20). "Commensal oral Rothia mucilaginosa produces enterobactin—a metal chelating siderophore" (PDF). doi:10.1101/2020.02.20.956391. S2CID 213599051. Retrieved 2020-10-13. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
^ Sung, Joseph J Y; Coker, Olabisi Oluwabukola; Chu, Eagle; Szeto, Chun Ho; Luk, Simson Tsz Yat; Lau, Harry Cheuk Hay; Yu, Jun (2020-01-23). "Gastric microbes associated with gastric inflammation, atrophy and intestinal metaplasia 1 year after Helicobacter pylori eradication". Gut. 69 (9): 1572–1580. doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2019-319826. ISSN 0017-5749. PMC 7456733. PMID 31974133.

Rothia

Rothia dentocariosa, Gram stain.
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Actinomycetota
Class:	Actinomycetia
Order:	Micrococcales
Family:	Micrococcaceae
Genus:	Rothia Georg and Brown 1967 (Approved Lists 1980)
Type species
Rothia dentocariosa corrig. (Onishi 1949) Georg and Brown 1967 (Approved Lists 1980)
Species^[1]
R. aeria Li et al. 2004 R. aerolata Kämpfer et al. 2016 R. amarae Fan et al. 2002 "R. arfidiae" Ko et al. 2009 R. dentocariosa corrig. (Onishi 1949) Georg and Brown 1967 (Approved Lists 1980) R. endophytica Xiong et al. 2013 R. halotolerans (Tang et al. 2009) Nouioui et al. 2018 R. koreensis (Park et al. 2010) Nouioui et al. 2018 R. kristinae (Kloos et al. 1974) Nouioui et al. 2018 "R. marina" Liu et al. 2013 R. mucilaginosa (Bergan and Kocur 1982) Collins et al. 2000 R. nasimurium Collins et al. 2000 "R. nasisuis" Schlattmann et al. 2018 R. terrae Chou et al. 2008
Synonyms^[1]
Stomatococcus Bergan and Kocur 1982

Rothia (bacterium)

References

Further reading