Sarıköy, İdil

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Sarıköy
Sarıköy is located in Turkey
Sarıköy
Sarıköy
Location in Turkey
Coordinates: 37°17′10″N 41°37′19″E / 37.286°N 41.622°E / 37.286; 41.622
CountryTurkey
ProvinceŞırnak
Districtİdil
Population
 (2021)[1]
53
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)

Sarıköy (Arabic: ساري; Kurdish: Sarê;[2] Syriac: ܣܰܐܪܗ, romanizedSārī,[a] or Syriac: ܐܣܬܝܪ, romanizedAwastir)[4][b] is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey.[7] The village is populated by Assyrians and had a population of 53 in 2021.[1][2] It is located in the historic region of Tur Abdin.[8]

In the village, there are churches of Mar Malke and Mort Shmuni.[9]

History

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In 1914, Sārī (today called Sarıköy) was inhabited by 300 Assyrians, according to the list presented to the Paris Peace Conference by the Assyro-Chaldean delegation.[10] It was administered as part of the kaza (district) of Midyat.[10] The Assyrians adhered to the Syriac Orthodox Church.[11] In 1915, there were 200 Assyrian families.[12] The Assyrians were divided into fourteen clans and were historically under the patronage of the Kurdish Salihan tribe.[2] Amidst the Sayfo, the Assyrians of Sārī took refuge at Basibrin.[13]

The village had a population of 168 in 1960.[14] There were 180 Turoyo-speaking Christians in 24 families at Sārī in 1966.[14] There were 180 speakers of Turoyo in the village in 1984.[15] In the late 20th century, Assyrians from Sārī emigrated to the Netherlands, Germany, and France.[16] In 2007, the Turkish army was ordered to evict Kurds who had illegally settled at Sārī.[16] In the winter, the village is inhabited by only the Christian mukhtar.[16]

References

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Notes

  1. ^ Alternatively transliterated as Ī-Sārī, Sāre, Sare, or Sari.[3]
  2. ^ Alternatively transliterated as Estīr, Esther, or Istir.[5] Also known as Gawayto or Gavayto.[6]

Citations

  1. ^ a b "31 ARALIK 2021 TARİHLİ ADRESE DAYALI NÜFUS KAYIT SİSTEMİ (ADNKS) SONUÇLARI" (XLS). TÜİK (in Turkish). Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  2. ^ a b c Baz (2016), p. 476.
  3. ^ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 323; Palmer (1990), p. 264; Ritter (1967), p. 13.
  4. ^ Carlson, Thomas A. (9 December 2016). "Sārī - ܐܣܬܝܪ". The Syriac Gazetteer. Retrieved 11 November 2024.
  5. ^ Palmer (1990), p. 264; Barsoum (2008), p. 18; Gaunt (2006), p. 257.
  6. ^ Gaunt (2006), p. 257; Biner (2019), p. x.
  7. ^ "Türkiye Mülki İdare Bölümleri Envanteri". T.C. İçişleri Bakanlığı (in Turkish). Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  8. ^ Barsoum (2003), p. 559.
  9. ^ Gaunt (2006), p. 257; Barsoum (2008), p. 18.
  10. ^ a b Gaunt (2006), p. 427.
  11. ^ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 323.
  12. ^ Courtois (2004), p. 226; Gaunt (2006), p. 206.
  13. ^ Gaunt (2006), p. 206.
  14. ^ a b Ritter (1967), p. 13.
  15. ^ Andrews & Benninghaus (1989), p. 206.
  16. ^ a b c Courtois (2013), p. 147.

Bibliography

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