Shem Tov ben Isaac Ardutiel (also Shem Tov ibn Isaac Ardutiel or Santob de Carrión) (c. 1290 – c. 1369) a 14th-century Spanish Jew, Hebrew writer and a translator of Arabic texts.[1]: 257–258 [2][3][4] His best known works include Proverbios morales .[5][6]