The Dreamer (1936 film)

The Dreamer
Directed by	Carl Froelich
Written by	Erich Ebermayer Robert A. Stemmle
Based on	The Dreamer by Oskar Jerschke and Arno Holz
Produced by	Carl Froelich
Starring	Emil Jannings Hilde Weissner Harald Paulsen
Cinematography	Reimar Kuntze
Edited by	Gustav Lohse
Music by	Hanson Milde-Meissner
Production companies	Carl Froelich Film Tobis Film
Distributed by	Tobis Film
Release date	23 January 1936 (1936-01-23)
Running time	100 minutes
Country	Nazi Germany
Language	German

The Dreamer (German: Traumulus) is a 1936 German historical drama film directed by Carl Froelich and starring Emil Jannings, Hilde Weissner, and Harald Paulsen.^[1] It is based on the play of the same name by German playwrights Oskar Jerschke and Arno Holz. The film's art direction was by Franz Schroedter, a leading set designer of the era. It premiered at Berlin's Ufa-Palast am Zoo.

A small garrison town in northern Germany. Professor Niemeyer is the director of the local school of higher eduction for boys. He is nicknamed “Traumulus” ("Traum" being the German word for "dream") by his students because of his traditional views and his unworldly demeanor. His values are those of the last century, and his ideas of decency, custom and morals are no longer understood, nor shared, by the current generation of high school students. His favorite student is Kurt von Zedlitz, a descendant of an old, respected family. Once again, the young man returns to the student dormitory via a rope ladder in the early morning hours. Kurt is teased by his classmates who suspect he might be having an affair in town.

Prof. Niemeyer has prepared a festival play for the ceremony taking place the next morning on the occasion of the inauguration of a monument in honor of Kaiser Wilhelm I. After attending church, Niemeyer meets his old adversary, the District Administrator von Kannewurf. The latter has heard the rumours that Niemeyer's favorite student, Zedlitz, was spotted with alluring actress Lydia Link in the somewhat shady "Golden Peacock" bar. Hoping to give Niemeyer the shock of his life, the district administrator rubs this latest gossip in his face.

Traumulus conducts an investigation, and Kurt von Zedlitz admits to his "misdeed", conveniently omitting his subsequent visit to the lady's apartment. In doing so, Kurt is following the example of Niemeyer's son from his first marriage, Fritz Niemeyer, who leads an extremely relaxed lifestyle. Fritz Niemeyer's stepmother Jadwiga, Traumulus' second wife, regularly redeems Fritz's debts. His easygoing relationship with his father's much younger wife also gives rise to some speculation.

While the rehearsals for the Kaiser Wilhelm celebration are taking place on the market square, the members of the forbidden “Anti-Tyrannia” fraternity, mostly students and alumni of Niemeyer's school, meet in the backroom of a local bakery. When District Administrator von Kannewurf gets wind of it, he has the place raided and the participants arrested. The arrestees include Kurt von Zedlitz who, ignoring the house arrest imposed by Traumulus, joined the meeting merely to suggest that the Anti-Tyrannia group should be dissolved. Prof. Niemeyer is shocked when he learns that his favorite student is among those arrested, as he thought he was under house arrest.

Niemeyer is deeply disappointed in Zedlitz, his world is collapsing. He showers the young man with reproaches and expels him from the school. Zedlitz is in shock himself, he cannot utter a single word in his own defense and storms out of the building in confusion. From then on, Kurt von Zedlitz seems to have disappeared from the face of the earth, and even District Administrator Kannewurf is beginning to worry, resulting in a renewed altercation with Niemeyer. The latter seeks consolation from his wife Jadwiga, but she shows no interest in his problem.

Finally, the old professor learns of Kurt's pure intentions when attending the meeting in the bakery. But it is too late. He still doesn't know that Kurt killed himself. Turning to the students, the professor quickly finds the strength for a forward-looking word: "He was no hero... so steel and harden yourselves and vanquish whatever holds you back."

• Hake, Sabine (2001). Popular Cinema of the Third Reich. Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-73458-6.
• Moeller, Felix; Schlöndorff, Volker (2000). The Film Minister: Goebbels and the Cinema in the Third Reich. Stuttgart: Axel Menges. ISBN 978-3-932565-10-6.

• The Dreamer at IMDb