The Globe was a British newspaper that ran from 1803 to 1921. It was founded by Christopher Blackett,[1][2] the coal mining entrepreneur from Wylam, Northumberland, who had commissioned the first commercially useful adhesion steam locomotives in the world.[3] It merged with the Pall Mall Gazette in 1921. Under the ownership of Robert Torrens during the 1820s it supported radical politics, and was regarded as closely associated with Jeremy Bentham. By the 1840s it was more mainstream and received briefings from within the Whig administration. In 1871 it was owned by a Tory group headed by George Cubitt, who brought in George Armstrong as editor.[4] It was controlled by Max Aitken shortly before World War I.[5]
In journalism, turnovers are articles which run beyond the page that they begin on, forcing the reader to turnover.[note 1] In the case of the Globe, the term has a special meaning. Turnovers for the Globe were essays and sketches, either social, descriptive or humorous,[7][8] which began at the top of the rightmost column on the first page and carried on to the second page.[9] The typical length of such a turnover article in The Globe was 1,200 words.[10] The turnovers were a noted feature of The Globe.[11][12]
The first turnover article appeared in January 1877, and was titled Irish Life by Richard Barry O'Brien (1847–1918).[12] The Bucks Herald considered that the articles were often good reading.[6] The turnovers were removed from the front page at one stage, but were returned after a change of ownership in 1914. Some readers abandoned the paper after the turnovers were moved from their traditional place on the front page.[13]
Hind stated that many authors began their careers writing turnovers for The Globe, but moved on when their writing could command a higher price than the guinea (21 shillings) that was the standard fee at The Globe. At the time, The Daily News was paying four guineas for articles of interest.[9] Foster stated in 1914 that "every journalist and literary man in London has at some time or other in his early days written Globe turnovers"[13]
George Latimer Apperson (1857–1937), who produced a collection of essays called An Idler's Calendar (George Allen, London, 1901)[15] which was drawn mostly from his Globe turnover articles.[16]
Charles Lewis Hind (1862–1927), who wrote that he did a great deal of writing for The Globe despite the low fee offered because he loved to see his name in print and send cuttings to his mother.[9]
^Timothy Hackworth and the Locomotive by Robert Young page 35 says of Blackett "Better known in London as the proprietor of the Globe newspaper, established in 1803". Young was published in 1923 and 1975. It is likely that Young sources subsequent quoted references to this linkage.
^"Timothy Hackworth's Essential Place in Early Locomotive Development", an article by Norman Hill in Railway Archive Number 16, Lightmoor Press, Witney, 2007 page 6.
Deering, Dorothy. The London "Globe" of the 1840s and 1850s, Victorian Periodicals Newsletter, No. 11, [Vol. 4, No. 1] (Feb., 1971), pp. 28–29. Published by: The Johns Hopkins University Press on behalf of the Research Society for Victorian Periodicals. Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/20084876.