Thomas Whittaker (martyr)

Blessed

Thomas Whittaker
Blessed; Thomas Whittaker
	Portrait in the Royal English College in Valladolid
Priest and Martyr
Born	c. 1614; Burnley, Lancashire, England
Died	7 August 1646 (aged 31 - 32); Lancaster, England
Venerated in	Roman Catholic Church
Beatified	22 November 1987 by Pope John Paul II
Feast	7 August, 22 November, 29 October
Attributes	martyr's palm

Thomas Whittaker (1614 at Burnley, Lancashire – executed 7 August 1646 at Lancaster) was an English Roman Catholic priest. A Catholic martyr, he was beatified in 1987.

Life

Son of Thomas Whitaker, schoolmaster, and Helen, his wife, he was educated first at his father's school. By the generosity of the Towneley family he was then sent to Valladolid, where he studied for the priesthood.^[1]

After ordination (1638) he returned to England, and for five years worked in Lancashire, including places such as Claughton-on-Brock.^[2] On one occasion he was arrested, but escaped while being conducted to Lancaster Castle, by climbing out the upstairs window of an inn.^[1]

He was seized at Place Hall in Goosnargh, and much abused and beaten by the priest catchers.^[1] Whittaker was committed to Lancaster Castle, 7 August 1643, undergoing solitary confinement for six weeks. For three years he remained in prison. Before his trial he made a month's retreat in preparation for death.^[3]

Though naturally timorous, and suffering much from the anticipation of his execution, he declined all attempts made to induce him to conform to the state church by the offer of his life. He was executed with Edward Bamber and John Woodcock, saying to the sheriff: "Use your pleasure with me, a reprieve or even a pardon upon your conditions I utterly refuse".^[3]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Fleury, Cross. T̀ime-honoured Lancaster, Eaton & Bulfield, printers, 1891, p. 186
^ Report of the Nineteenth Eucharistic Congress, Held at Westminster from 9th to 13th September 1908, Sands, 1909, p. 92
^ ^a ^b Burton, Edwin. "Ven. Thomas Whitaker." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

Attribution

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Ven. Thomas Whitaker". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. The entry cites:
- Richard Challoner, Memoirs of Missionary Priests (London, 741–2), following Knaresborough who had before him a contemporary account.

[Fleury-1] Fleury, Cross. T̀ime-honoured Lancaster, Eaton & Bulfield, printers, 1891, p. 186

[2] Report of the Nineteenth Eucharistic Congress, Held at Westminster from 9th to 13th September 1908, Sands, 1909, p. 92

[Burton-3] Burton, Edwin. "Ven. Thomas Whitaker." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

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