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History of Waco, Texas
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Timeline of Waco, Texas
From
Wikipedia
- Reading time: 10 min
The following is a timeline of the
history
of the city of
Waco
,
Texas
, US.
This is a
dynamic list
and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by
adding missing items
with
reliable sources
.
19th century
[
edit
]
Part of
a series
on the
History of
Texas
Timeline
Pre-Columbian Texas
Early Spanish explorations
1519–1543
French Texas
1684–1689
Spanish Texas
1690–1821
Mexican Texas
1821–1836
Republic of Texas
1836–1845
Statehood
1845–1860
Civil War Era
1861–1865
Reconstruction
1865–1899
Years in Texas
Texas portal
v
t
e
1830 –
Hueco
village sacked by
Cherokees
.
[
1
]
1849 – Shapley Ross founds Waco
March 1: "First sale of town lots at Waco village."
[
2
]
1850
Shapley Ross builds first hotel
Shapley Ross becomes first postmaster
Brazos River
ferry begins operating.
[
2
]
Waco becomes seat of newly established
McLennan County, Texas
.
[
3
]
[
4
]
1851 – Population: 152.
[
3
]
1852 – First Street Cemetery established (approximate date).
[
5
]
[
6
]
1854 –
Waco Era
newspaper begins publication.
[
3
]
1856 – Town of Waco incorporated.
[
1
]
1858 –
Southern Democrat
newspaper begins publication.
[
7
]
[
8
]
1861 –
Waco University
founded.
[
1
]
1865 –
Waco Examiner
newspaper begins publication.
[
9
]
1866 – New Hope Baptist Church established.
[
5
]
1870
Waco Suspension Bridge
opens.
[
2
]
Waco Tap
Railroad
begins operating.
[
10
]
Population: 3,008.
1871 – First Presbyterian Church built.
[
5
]
1872 – Waco and Northwestern
Railroad
begins operating.
[
2
]
[
3
]
1873
Fletcher Cemetery established.
[
2
]
Sanger Brothers shop in business.
[
10
]
1877 –
Paul Quinn College
relocated to Waco from Austin.
1878 – Oakwood Cemetery established.
[
11
]
1879 – St. Paul's Episcopal Church rebuilt.
[
5
]
1880 – Population: 7,295.
1881 – Rodeph Sholom Synagogue dedicated.
[
12
]
1884
Garland Opera House in business.
[
13
]
McClelland Opera House in business (approximate date).
[
13
]
[
14
]
1885
Slayden-Kirksey Woolen Mill in business.
[
15
]
Baylor University
relocated to Waco from
Independence
.
[
1
]
Flavored beverage "
Dr. Pepper
first mixed at Old Corner Drug in Waco."
[
16
]
1889 – "Hot artesian water...discovered beneath the city."
[
3
]
1890
C.C. McCulloch elected mayor.
[
17
]
Population: 14,445.
1892 – Geyser Ice Company in business.
[
10
]
1894 – Cotton Palace Exposition begins.
[
10
]
1895
AddRan College
relocated to Waco from
Thorp Spring
.
[
1
]
Floral Society formed.
[
18
]
1897 –
Waco Times-Herald
newspaper in publication.
[
7
]
1898 – April 1: "
Brann
-Davis shooting."
[
5
]
1899 – Public library established.
[
16
]
1900 – Population: 20,686.
20th century
[
edit
]
1901 –
McLennan County Courthouse
built.
[
19
]
[
page needed
]
1906 – Dr. Pepper bottling plant built.
[
19
]
1910 – Brazos Valley Cotton Oil mill in business.
[
10
]
1911
Amicable Life Insurance Co. building
constructed.
[
19
]
Farmers' Improvement Bank founded.
[
3
]
Rex Theatre in business.
[
20
]
1912 – Raleigh Hotel built.
[
19
]
1914
Hippodrome Theatre opens.
[
20
]
[
5
]
Kestner's store in business.
[
10
]
1916 – May 15:
Lynching of Jesse Washington
.
1919 – Elite Cafe in business.
[
21
]
[
10
]
1920 – Population: 38,500.
1922 – WACO
radio
begins broadcasting.
[
22
]
1923 – July 30:
Execution of Roy Mitchell
.
1929 –
Alamo Plaza Motor Hotel
chain in business.
1930 – Population: 52,848.
1931 – St. Francis Catholic Church built.
[
19
]
1936 – September: Flood.
[
10
]
1937 – Blue Triangle
Young Women's Christian Association
formed.
[
23
]
1945 – U.S. Veterans Administration Medical Center built.
1950 – Population: 84,706.
1953 – May:
1953 Waco tornado outbreak
.
[
24
]
1955
KWTX-TV (
television
) begins broadcasting.
[
25
]
Cameron Park Zoo
established.
[
26
]
1964 – Urban renewal project begins.
[
16
]
1965 – Flood control dam
built
on Brazos River basin.
[
2
]
1967 – Historic Waco Foundation established.
[1]
1974 – Oscar De Conge becomes mayor.
[
16
]
1980 – Population: 101,261.
1982 – July:
1982 Lake Waco murders
.
1993 – February 28 – April 19:
Siege
of religious
Mount Carmel Center
near Waco.
21st century
[
edit
]
2010 – Population: city 124,805;
[
27
]
megaregion
19,728,244.
[
28
]
2012 – Malcolm P. Duncan Jr. becomes mayor.
[
29
]
2015 – May 17:
2015 Waco shootout
.
2016 – Kyle Deaver becomes mayor.
See also
[
edit
]
Waco, Texas history
List of mayors of Waco, Texas
National Register of Historic Places listings in McLennan County, Texas
Timelines of other
cities
in Texas:
Arlington
,
Austin
,
Brownsville
,
Corpus Christi
,
Dallas
,
El Paso
,
Fort Worth
,
Houston
,
Laredo
,
Lubbock
,
San Antonio
References
[
edit
]
^
a
b
c
d
e
Britannica 1910
.
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
Awbrey 2013
.
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
Bracken 2010
.
^
Scholl Center for American History and Culture.
"Texas: Individual County Chronologies"
.
Atlas of Historical County Boundaries
. Chicago:
Newberry Library
. Retrieved
June 28,
2016
.
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
McLennan College 1986
.
^
Willis 2009
.
^
a
b
"US Newspaper Directory"
.
Chronicling America
. Washington DC: Library of Congress
. Retrieved
June 28,
2016
.
^
Lancaster, Frank H.; Birmingham, Ernest F. (March 27, 1915).
"Evolution of the Daily Press of Texas"
.
Fourth Estate
. New York.
OCLC
1569934
.
^
"United States – Texas – McLennan County – Waco"
.
Portal to Texas History
. Denton: University of North Texas Libraries. July 20, 2023.
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
"WacoHistory.org"
. Baylor University
. Retrieved
June 28,
2016
.
^
Bill Harvey (2003). "Waco".
Texas Cemeteries: The Resting Places of Famous, Infamous, and Just Plain Interesting Texans
. University of Texas Press. pp. 250+.
ISBN
978-0292779341
.
^
"Texas: Northeast Texas: Waco"
.
Encyclopedia of Southern Jewish Communities
. Jackson, Mississippi:
Goldring / Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life
. Retrieved
July 30,
2016
.
^
a
b
"Texas"
.
Harry Miner's American Dramatic Directory
. NY: Wolf & Palmer. 1884.
^
Waco Daily Examiner
, December 24, 1885 – via U.S. Library of Congress
^
"Handbook of Texas Online"
.
Texas State Historical Association
. Retrieved
June 28,
2016
.
^
a
b
c
d
"Waco History Timeline"
. Waco History Project
. Retrieved
June 28,
2016
.
^
Memorial and Biographical History of McLennan, Falls, Bell and Coryell Counties, Texas
. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co. 1893.
ISBN
978-1403500205
.
^
Directory 1902
.
^
a
b
c
d
e
Jay C. Henry (1993).
Architecture in Texas: 1895–1945
. University of Texas Press.
ISBN
978-0292730724
.
^
a
b
"Movie Theaters in Waco, TX"
.
CinemaTreasures.org
. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC
. Retrieved
June 28,
2016
.
^
Sheryl Smith-Rodgers (2000).
Texas Old-Time Restaurants & Cafes
. Republic of Texas Press.
ISBN
978-1461625490
.
^
Jack Alicoate, ed. (1939),
"Standard Broadcasting Stations of the United States: Texas"
,
Radio Annual
, New York: Radio Daily,
OCLC
2459636
^
"Timeline"
.
Women in Texas History
. Austin: Ruthe Winegarten Memorial Foundation for Texas Women's History
. Retrieved
June 28,
2016
.
^
"List of the top 10 worst tornadoes in Texas history"
. Amarillo, TX:
National Weather Service
. Retrieved
April 14,
2017
.
^
Charles A. Alicoate, ed. (1960),
"Television Stations: Texas"
,
Radio Annual and Television Year Book
, New York: Radio Daily Corp.,
OCLC
10512206
^
Vernon N. Kisling, Jr., ed. (2001).
"Zoological Gardens of the United States (chronological list)"
.
Zoo and Aquarium History
. US:
CRC Press
.
ISBN
978-1420039245
.
^
"Waco city, Texas"
.
QuickFacts
. U.S. Census Bureau
. Retrieved
June 28,
2016
.
^
"Megaregions: Texas Triangle"
.
America 2050
. USA:
Regional Plan Association
. Retrieved
September 12,
2016
.
^
"City of Waco Mayor and Council 1895-present"
(PDF)
. City of Waco, Texas
. Retrieved
June 28,
2016
.
Bibliography
[
edit
]
published in 19th c.
[
edit
]
Sleeper and Hutchins, ed. (1876).
Waco and McLennan County
.
"Waco"
.
Texas State Gazetteer and Business Directory
. St. Louis: R.L. Polk & Co. 1884 – via Internet Archive.
"Waco"
.
Texas State Gazetteer and Business Directory
. Detroit: R.L. Polk & Co. 1890 – via Internet Archive.
published in 20th c.
[
edit
]
Directory of the City of Waco
. Galveston: Morrison & Fourmy. 1902 – via University of North Texas Libraries.
"Waco"
.
Encyclopædia Britannica
. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). 1910. p. 225.
James H. Mackey, ed. (1914).
Municipal Hand Book of the City of Waco
.
Ellis A. Davis; Edwin H. Grobe, eds. (1926).
"(Waco)"
.
New Encyclopedia of Texas
. Dallas: Texas Development Bureau. pp. 76–79 – via Internet Archive.
circa 1926? (fulltext)
Federal Writers' Project
(1940),
"Waco"
,
Texas: A Guide to the Lone Star State
,
American Guide Series
, New York: Hastings House,
hdl
:
2027/mdp.39015002677667
– via HathiTrust
{{
citation
}}
: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (
link
)
+
chronology
Roger N. Conger. Highlights of Waco History. Waco: Hill Printing and Stationery Co, 1945.
Dayton Kelley (1972).
Handbook of Waco and McLennan County, Texas
. Texian Press.
William R. Poage
(1981).
McLennan County, Before 1980
. Texian Press.
Patricia Ward Wallace (1983).
Waco: Texas Crossroads
.
Historical Markers of McLennan County
. Waco: McLennan College. 1986.
OCLC
14699197
– via Waco History Project.
(fulltext)
Agnes Warren Barnes (1999).
Waco, Texas: A Postcard Journey
. Arcadia.
ISBN
978-0738502977
.
Patricia Ward Wallace (1999).
Waco: A Sesquicentennial History
.
Garry H. Radford, Sr. (2000).
African American Heritage in Waco, Texas
. Austin: Eakin Press.
published in 21st c.
[
edit
]
Selected Publications with Some Mention of Waco and the Waco Area
(PDF)
, Waco History Project, 2009
(bibliography)
T. Bradford Willis (2009),
Some Notable Persons in First Street Cemetery of Waco, Texas
(PDF)
– via University of North Texas Libraries
(fulltext)
Sharon Bracken (2010). "Waco".
Historic McLennan County: An Illustrated History
. San Antonio: Lammert. pp. 7–15.
ISBN
978-1935377221
.
Betty Dooley Awbrey; Stuart Awbrey (2013). "Waco".
Why Stop?: A Guide to Texas Roadside Historical Markers
(6th ed.).
Taylor Trade Publishing
. p. 480+.
ISBN
978-1589797901
.
David G. McComb (2015). "Railroad Towns: Waco".
The City in Texas: a History
. University of Texas Press. pp. 130+.
ISBN
978-0292767461
.
Eric Ames (2016) [2009].
Waco
. Images of Modern America. Arcadia.
ISBN
978-1467115520
.
External links
[
edit
]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Waco, Texas
.
"Waco City Directories, 1878–1923"
– via Baylor University.
(fulltext)
"Historical Maps of Texas Cities: Waco"
.
Perry–Castañeda Library Map Collection
. University of Texas at Austin.
"Waco"
.
Texas Archive of the Moving Image
. Austin, TX.
"
'Must Have' Books on Waco History"
. Waco History Project.
(bibliography)
"HIS 3300 Methods in Public & Oral History: Waco, McLennan County, and Texas Histories"
.
Research Guides
. Baylor University Libraries.
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