The TranSouth Athletic Conference (TSAC ) was a college athletic conference for smaller colleges and universities located in the Southern United States . It was affiliated with the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) and competes in that organization's Region XI.
On August 9, 2012 it was announced that Mid-Continent University had accepted an invitation to join the American Midwest Conference , starting with the 2013-14 season.[ 1] Later, Bethel, Blue Mountain, and Martin Methodist were announced to be moving to the Southern States Athletic Conference starting with the 2013-14 season.[ 2]
Chronological timeline [ edit ]
1996 – The TranSouth Athletic Conference (TSAC) was founded from mostly former members of the Tennessee Collegiate Athletic Conference (TCAC). Charter members included Bethel College (now Bethel University), David Lipscomb University (a.k.a. Lipscomb University), Freed–Hardeman University , Martin Methodist College (now the University of Tennessee Southern), Trevecca Nazarene University and Union University , alongside Berry College , Birmingham–Southern College , Blue Mountain College (now Blue Mountain Christian University), Lee College (now Lee University), and Williams Baptist College (now Williams Baptist University) beginning the 1996–97 academic year.
1997 – Lyon College joined the TSAC in the 1997–98 academic year.
1999 – Bethel (Tenn.) left the TSAC to join the Kentucky Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (KIAC) after the 1998–99 academic year.
2001 – Three institutions left the TSAC to join their respective new home primary conferences: Birmingham–Southern and Lipscomb to the Division I ranks of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) as NCAA D-II Independents , and Williams Baptist to the American Midwest Conference , all after the 2000–01 academic year.
2002 – Cumberland University of Tennessee joined the TSAC in the 2002–03 academic year.
2003 – Athens State University joined the TSAC in the 2003–04 academic year
2004 – Three institutions left the TSAC to join their respective new home primary conferences: Berry and Lee to the Southern States Athletic Conference (SSAC), and Athens State to discontinue athletics due to lack of sponsored sports, all effective after the 2003–04 academic year.
2005 – Crichton College (later Victory University) joined the TSAC in the 2005–06 academic year.
2006 – Lambuth University and Mid-Continent University joined the TSAC (with Bethel [Tenn.] re-joining) in the 2006–07 academic year.
2008 – Lambuth and Victory (formerly Crichton) left the TSAC to become NAIA Independents as charter members of the Association of Independent Institutions (AII; now the Continental Athletic Conference) after the 2007–08 academic year. At the same time, Lambuth began transition to the NCAA Division II ranks as an NCAA D-II Independent .
2012 – Four institutions left the TSAC to join their respective new home primary conferences: Trevecca Nazarene to the Great Midwest Athletic Conference (G-MAC) and Union (Tenn.) to the Gulf South Conference (GSC) (both into the NCAA Division II ranks), Lyon to the American Midwest, and Cumberland (Tenn.) to the Mid-South Conference , all after the 2011–12 academic year.
2012 – Life University joined the TSAC in the 2012–13 academic year.
2013 – The TSAC would cease operations as an athletic conference after the 2012–13 academic year; as many schools left to join their respective new home primary conferences beginning the 2013–14 academic year: Freed–Hardeman and Mid-Continent to the American Midwest, Bethel (Tenn.), Blue Mountain and Martin Methodist (now UT Southern) to the SSAC, and Life returning as an NAIA Independent (before joining the Mid-South during the 2014–15 academic year).
On its final season, the TSAC had six member schools, which most were private schools:
Institution
Location
Founded
Affiliation
Enrollment
Nickname
Joined
Left
Subsequent conference
Current conference
Bethel University
McKenzie, Tennessee
1842
Cumberland Presbyterian
2,975
Wildcats
1996; 2006[ a]
2013
Southern States (SSAC) (2013–20)
Mid-South (MSC) (2020–present)
Blue Mountain College [ b] [ c]
Blue Mountain, Mississippi
1873
Baptist
505
Toppers
1996
2013
Southern States (SSAC) (2013–present)
Freed–Hardeman University
Henderson, Tennessee
1869
Churches of Christ
2,027
Lions
1996
2013
American Midwest (2013–20)
Mid-South (MSC) (2020–present)
Life University
Marietta, Georgia
1974
Nonsectarian
3,100
Running Eagles
2012
2013
NAIA Independent (2013–14)Mid-South (MSC) (2014–22)
Southern States (SSAC) (2022–present)
Martin Methodist College [ d]
Pulaski, Tennessee
1870
United Methodist
1,001
RedHawks [ e]
1996
2013
Southern States (SSAC) (2013–20)Mid-South (MSC) (2020–23)
Southern States (SSAC) (2023–present)
Mid-Continent University
Mayfield, Kentucky
1949
Baptist
1,823
Cougars
2006
2013
American Midwest (2013–14)
Closed in 2014
Notes
^ Bethel (Tenn.) left the TSAC after the 1997–98 season; before re-joining in the 2006–07 school year.
^ This institution is a former women's college, which has eventually turned into a co-educational college (Blue Mountain since 2007–08).
^ Currently known as Blue Mountain Christian University since November 2022.
^ Martin Methodist joined the University of Tennessee system in July 2021 to become the University of Tennessee Southern . Before that it was a private institution affiliated with the United Methodist Church.
^ The former Martin Methodist is now competing as the UT Southern FireHawks.
The TSAC had 12 former full member schools, which most were private schools:
Institution
Location
Founded
Affiliation
Enrollment
Nickname
Joined
Left
Subsequent conference(s)
Current conference
Athens State University
Athens, Alabama
1822
Public
3,200
Bears
2003
2004
Discontinued athletics
Berry College
Mount Berry, Georgia
1902
Nondenominational
1,937
Vikings
1996
2004
Southern States (SSAC) (2004–10)D-III Independent (2010–13)
Southern (SAA) [ a] (2013–present)
Birmingham–Southern College
Birmingham, Alabama
1856
United Methodist
1,400
Panthers
1996
2001
Big South [ b] (2001–07)Southern (SCAC) [ a] (2007–13)
Southern (SAA) [ a] (2013–present)
Cumberland University
Lebanon, Tennessee
1842
Nonsectarian
1,500
Bulldogs [ c]
2002
2012
Mid-South (MSC) (2012–present)
Lambuth University
Jackson, Tennessee
1843
United Methodist
800
Eagles
2006
2008
NAIA Independent (2008–09)D-II Independent (2009–11)
Closed in 2011
Lipscomb University
Nashville, Tennessee
1891
Churches of Christ
4,278
Bisons
1996
2001
D-I Independent (2001–03)
Atlantic Sun (ASUN) [ b] (2003–present)
Lee University
Cleveland, Tennessee
1918
Church of God
4,954
Flames
1996
2004
Southern States (SSAC) (2004–13)
Gulf South (GSC) [ d] (2013–present)
Lyon College
Batesville, Arkansas
1872
Presbyterian (PCUSA)
600
Scots
1997
2012
American Midwest (2012–2023)
St. Louis (SLIAC) [ a] (2023–present)
Trevecca Nazarene University
Nashville, Tennessee
1901
Nazarene
2,345
Trojans
1996
2012
Great Midwest (G-MAC) [ d] (2012–present)
Union University
Jackson, Tennessee
1823
Baptist
4,259
Bulldogs
1996
2012
Gulf South (GSC) [ d] (2012–present)
Victory University [ e]
Memphis, Tennessee
1941
Nondenominational
1,970
Eagles
2005
2008
various[ f]
Closed in 2014
Williams Baptist University [ g]
Walnut Ridge, Arkansas
1941
Baptist
700
Eagles
1996
2000
NAIA Independent (2000–01)
American Midwest (2001–present)
Notes
Membership timeline [ edit ]
Full member (non-football)
Men's sponsored sports were baseball , basketball , cross country , golf , soccer , and tennis . Women's sports sponsored were basketball , cross country , golf , soccer , softball , tennis , and volleyball .