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Transylvania Presbytery is a member of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.), within the Synod of Living Waters. It oversees 67 churches (2022).[1]
Transylvania Presbytery was established in 1786 from part of Abingdon Presbytery, encompassed all of Kentucky, settlements on the Cumberland River in Tennessee, and later the settlements on the Great Miami River and Little Miami River in Ohio.
The presbytery grew rapidly and in 1799 was divided into three smaller presbyteries:
In 1802, these three presbyteries were formed into the Kentucky Synod, separate from the Synod of Virginia (Presbyterian). One of the first actions of the Kentucky Synod was to form Cumberland Presbytery from the portion of Transylvania Presbytery south of the Salt River.