Upper Subansiri district | |
---|---|
Coordinates (Daporijo): 28°18′N 94°00′E / 28.300°N 94.000°E | |
Country | India |
State | Arunachal Pradesh |
Headquarters | Daporijo |
Government | |
• District collector | Danish Ashraf, IAS |
Area | |
• Total | 7,032 km2 (2,715 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[1] | |
• Total | 83,448 |
• Density | 12/km2 (31/sq mi) |
Demographics | |
• Literacy | 64.0%[1] |
• Sex ratio | 982[1] |
Time zone | UTC+05:30 (IST) |
Website | uppersubansiri |
Upper Subansiri (Pron:/su:bənˈsɪɹi/) is an administrative district in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in India.
The district was formed when Subansiri district was bifurcated into Upper and Lower Subansiri districts in 1980.[2]
The district headquarter is located at Daporijo. Upper Subansiri district occupies an area of 7,032 square kilometres (2,715 sq mi),[3] comparatively equivalent to the United Kingdom's East Falkland island.[4] The important towns are Chetam, Giba, Taksing, Limeking, Nacho, Siyum, Payeng, Taliha, Gite Ripa, Gussar, Dumporijo, Daporijo, Maro, Baririjo and Puchigeku, each of which is the headquarters of a circle.
The proposed 2,000-kilometre-long (1,200 mi) Mago-Thingbu to Vijaynagar Arunachal Pradesh Frontier Highway along the McMahon Line,[5][6][7][8] (will intersect with the proposed East-West Industrial Corridor Highway) and will pass through this district, alignment map of which can be seen here and here.[9]
In 2006 the Indian government named Upper Subansiri one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640).[10] It is the only district in Arunachal Pradesh currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).[10]
There are four Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly constituencies in this district: Nacho, Taliha, Daporijo and Dumporijo. All of these are part of Arunachal West Lok Sabha constituency.[11]
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1961 | 24,481 | — |
1971 | 32,014 | +2.72% |
1981 | 39,410 | +2.10% |
1991 | 50,086 | +2.43% |
2001 | 55,346 | +1.00% |
2011 | 83,448 | +4.19% |
source:[12] |
According to the 2011 census, Upper Subansiri district has a population of 83,448,[13] roughly equal to the nation of Andorra.[14] This gives it a ranking of 621st in India (out of a total of 640).[13] The district has a population density of 12 inhabitants per square kilometre (31/sq mi) .[13] The population growth rate in the 2001–2011 decade was 50.34%.[13] Upper Subansiri has a sex ratio of 982 females for every 1000 males,[13] and a literacy rate of 63.96%. Scheduled Tribes make up 93.86% of the population.[13]
At the time of the 2011 census, 69.17% of the population spoke Tagin, 14.30% Gallong, 9.30% Nyishi, 1.14% Bhojpuri and 1.05% Nepali as their first language.[16]
Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Megdong for Upper Subansiri district is located about 10 km east from the administrative headquarter Daporijo.
Tourist sites in the area include:
Also, there is trekking from Siyum to Mechuka through the snow-laden Tikuk pass in the Tikuk mountain (during November). This trade route was part of the established barter practice between Tibet and the tribes in the region during 20th C.[17]
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has generic name (help)
East Falkland 7,040km2
198 Andorra 84,825 July 2011 est.