Veteran Feminists of America (VFA) is a 501(c)(3) charitable organization for supporters and veterans of the second-wave feminist movement. Founded by Jacqueline Ceballos in 1992, Veteran Feminists of America regularly hosts reunions for second-wave feminists and events honoring feminist leaders.
VFA's major effort is the Pioneer Histories Project, the personal history of the Second Wave women's movement, one story at a time. Interviews with hundreds of feminist activists are featured on the VFA webpage. Support for the Project is provided by the Sy Syms Foundation.
The purpose of Veteran Feminists of America is to honor, record and preserve the history of the accomplishments of women active in the feminist movement, to educate the public on the importance of the changes brought about by the women's movement, to preserve the movement's history and to inspire future generations.
The Veteran Feminists of America was created with the goals of remembering and recording the faces and retrospectives of the hundreds of pioneers who launched the 1960s feminist movement, often called second-wave feminism.
At first, VFA gatherings consisted of a time and place to meet and reminisce, followed by an awards dinner captured for posterity on video. Those videotapes are now archived at the Schlesinger Library at the Radcliffe Institute and the Sallie Bingham Center for Women's History and Culture at Duke University. Soon after their first reunion in 1992, Jacqueline Ceballos joined with Dorothy Senerchia and Mary Jean Tully to create the organization. Muriel Fox joined soon thereafter and has chaired the organization since 1994.
The original idea for a name, Veterans of Feminist Wars, was rejected because its acronym could be confused with that of the Veterans of Foreign Wars organization.[1]
During its first decade, VFA mainly honored individuals and groups for their work in establishing national and local organizations, raising public awareness about feminist issues, and lobbying for women's rights. In time, VFA's events spread geographically and reached into new areas across the country.
In 1998, VFA Board member Barbara Love, with help from VFA members, began compiling a directory of feminists, published in 2006 as Feminists Who Changed America: 1963-1975 (University of Illinois Press). The book is a collection of 2,220 biographies of second-wave feminists who accomplished significant activist work.[2] It is also available as a searchable CD. Feminists Who Changed America—along with the videos from two decades of retrospective events—brings to life the history of feminism's second wave. It is meant to help to ensure that the achievements of the women's movement are not forgotten.[3]
VFA has a new partnership with the New York Historical Society Museum & Library. Its newly created Center for Women's History will be the venue to showcase the artifacts and stories that document modern feminism.
sarita guptaOn February 4, 2021, VFA held a Zoom webinar honoring NOW founder Betty Friedan on the 100th anniversary of her birth (and the 15th anniversary of her death). "Betty Friedan's 100 Birthday: Moving the Legacy Forward".
VFA has held a number of events honoring second-wave feminists, including:
May 26, 1993 – VFA's debut. Honoring Catherine East. Seventh Regiment Armory, New York City.
December 1993 – Honoring Flo Kennedy. Seventh Regiment Armory, New York City.
April 1998 – Honoring great feminists, including Gerda Lerner, Betty Harragan and Midge Kovacs. Seventh Regiment Armory, New York City.
November 7, 1998 – Honoring Kate Millett. Seventh Regiment Armory, New York City.
May 1999 – Honoring a number of feminists, including Donna Allen, Tina Hobson, Elizabeth Boyer, Vera Glaser, Arvonne Frazer, Carmen Delgado Votaw and others. Washington DC
November 12, 1999 – Honoring Betty Friedan. National Arts Club, New York City.
April 28, 2000 – "Spring Reunion – VFA Celebrates Some Of Our National Treasures." Honorees included Jean Ledwith King, Patricia Schroeder, Patricia Ireland, Cathryn Adamsky, Mary Gereau, Joy Simonson, Ruth McLean and others. Sewall-Belmont House, Washington, D.C.
October 18, 2000 – Celebrating 30th Anniversary of Women's Strike for Equality. "Veteran Feminists Recall Past Battles, Gaze Ahead." Participants included Karen DeCrow, Susan Brownmiller, Kate Millett, Carole DeSaram, Jacqui Ceballos and others. Seventh Regiment Armory, New York City.
March 2001 – Celebrating Louisiana Feminists. Honorees included Roberta Madden, Sylvia Roberts and Karline Tierney. Newcomb College, New Orleans, LA
June 9, 2001 – Celebrating Heroes of Women's Studies. Honorees included Lois Gould, Lois Herr, Lenor Weizmann, Renata Bridenthal, Louise Knight, Florence Howe and others. Barnard College, New York City.
April 6, 2002 – "Women Speak Out NOW: Defining the Past, Confronting the Present, Shaping the Future" conference. Honored pioneer feminists of Florida. Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton.
November 8, 2002 – "A Conference To Celebrate And Evaluate The Effects Of Thirty Years Of Title IX." Among those present were Bernice Sandler, Holly Knox and Jean King. Baltimore, Maryland.
November 6, 2003 – "Celebrating Feminist Artists Who Changed The World, 1966–1980." Artists present included Suzanne Benton, Gloria Orenstein, Cristine Biaggi, Patricia Burnett, Karen LeCocq, Arlene Raven, Fern Shaffer, Sylvia Sleigh and others. The National Arts Club, New York City.
August 27 and 28, 2004 – "Unfinished Business of the Women's Movement – Dangers and Opportunities." This first Midwest VFA event was dedicated to the late Gene Boyer. University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago.
April 16, 2005 – "Feminism And Its Values: An Intergenerational Dialogue." Honoring Connecticut feminists, including Ruthe Boyea, Barbara Lifton, Kay Bergin, Susan Yolen and others. Cromwell, Connecticut.
May 2006 – Honoring Helen Reddy. Event on day two honored California feminists and paid special tribute to Judith Meuli. Feminist Majority building, Los Angeles.
November 13, 2006 – Two-day event celebrating the debut of "Feminists Who Changed America, 1963–1975" and honoring editor Barbara Love. Also present were Cheryl Redmon and Bettye Lane. Columbia University and Barnard College, New York City.
May 6, 2007 – Saluting Arizona feminists. Among honorees were Janet Elsea, Muriel Magenta, Himilce Novas, Nola Claire, Bette Adelman, Susan Koppelman and others. Phoenix, Arizona.
October 13, 2007 – Celebrating Washington, DC-area feminists, including Helen Thomas. Sewall-Belmont House, Washington, D.C.
April 20, 2009 – Honoring Florida feminists. Speaker was Patricia Ireland, former president of NOW. Palm Aire Country Club, Pompano Beach.
August 27, 2009 – Stockton (California) Celebration Of Women's Equality Day. Honored Northern California feminists. Stockton, California.
March 2010 – "The Gender Agenda: Beyond Borders – Pursuing Women's Rights at Home and Abroad." Honored Texas activists including Sissy Farenthold, Virginia Whitehill, Winnie Wackowitz, Moira McNiel, Catalina Garcia and others. Women's Museum, Dallas.
June 17, 2011 – Tribute to Betty Friedan on the 45th anniversary of NOW and the Feminine Mystique. National Arts Building, New York City.
October 28 and 29, 2011 – "Day of Dialogue With Feminist Heroes." Rollins College students were paired with VFA members and a gala dinner honored Florida feminists. Lifetime Achievement Awards were presented to Terry O'Neill, Sherrill Redmon and Barbara Love. Rollins College, Orlando.
February 27, 2013 – "On The Front Lines Of Feminism" panel discussion. Participants included Eleanor Pam, Syd Beiner, Mary Vasiliades and Marilyn Fitterman. Sandy Rapp performed. Ft. Lauderdale, Florida.
September 7, 2013 – "Women and Media" and VFA's 20th anniversary celebration. Honorees included David Dismore, Gloria Allred, Helen Reddy, June Millington, Carol Downer, Linda Perkins, Joannie Parker and Tucker Reed. Sheraton Universal Hotel, Los Angeles.
September 27, 2014 – "Labor & the Women's Movement: The untold story and why it matters." Speakers included Alice Kessler-Harris, Brigid O'Farrell, Emily LaBarbera Twarog, Karen Nussbaum, Sarita Gupta, Carmen Berkley and others. Missouri feminists were honored. Renaissance Grand Hotel, St. Louis.
March 31, 2017 – "Sharing Our Stories: The Second Wave Feminist Movement." Keynote speaker was Nancy MacLean. Through three panel discussions, second wave activists and young historians had an intergenerational conversation to ensure that the full history of the movement is told and remembered. Southern feminists were honored. Hilton Durham Hotel, Durham, NC.
November 9, 2017 – Memorial Service for Kate Millett – About 500 people attended the celebration of life for Kate Millett. Speakers included Gloria Steinem, Yoko Ono, Holly Near, Eleanor Pam and Kathleen Turner. Fourth Universalist Society Unitarian Universal Church, New York City.