Vietnamese people in Russia

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Vietnamese people in Russia
Total population
80,000 (2023)
Regions with significant populations
Moscow, Vladivostok, Saint Petersburg, and other large cities[1]
Languages
Vietnamese, Russian[2]
Religion
Predominantly Vietnamese folk religion, Mahayana Buddhism,[3][4] minority others
Related ethnic groups
Vietnamese people

Vietnamese people in Russia form the 72nd-largest ethnic minority community in Russia according to the 2022 census. With a population of 80,000 according to the Vietnamese embassy in Moscow as of 2023, they are one of the smaller groups of overseas Vietnamese.[5][6]

In 1926, Vietnamese students were sent to study in Russia under an initiative of Hồ Chí Minh. A number of them served the Soviet Army during World War II.[7] Ho Chi Minh himself studied in Moscow in the 1920s, along with other senior members of the Communist Party of Vietnam.[8] They were followed by an estimated total of 50,000 Vietnamese who studied in Russia during the Cold War.[9] Academic exchange between the two countries continued even after the dissolution of the Soviet Union; as of 2006, roughly 4,000 Vietnamese students were studying in Russian universities; the Russian government provides scholarships to 160 of them.[10] Notable Vietnamese students who have studied in Russia since the dissolution of the Soviet Union include Quynh Nguyen, a pianist from Hanoi who received a scholarship to Moscow's Gnessin State Musical College.[11]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Mazirin, V.M. (2004). "Вьетнамцы в России: образ жизни, проблемы, перспективы (Vietnamese in Russia: ways of living, problems, perspectives)" (PDF). Индокитай: тенденции развития (Indochina: Trends in development) (in Russian). Moscow, Russia: Institute of Asian and African Studies, Moscow State University. pp. 159–179. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-09-30. Retrieved 2007-03-28.
  2. ^ "Vietnamese in Russia waiting to be examined". VietnamNet Bridge. 2006-12-18. Archived from the original on 2007-01-11. Retrieved 2007-02-22.
  3. ^ "Vietnamese Buddhist associations in Russia". World Buddhist Directory. Buddha Dharma Education Association. 2006. Retrieved 2009-04-16.
  4. ^ "Đạo tràng Phật tích Moscow mừng Đại lễ Phật đản", Voice of Vietnam, 2012-05-26, retrieved 2013-07-22
  5. ^ Население по национальности и владению русским языком по субъектам Российской Федерации (Microsoft Excel) (in Russian). Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Retrieved 2006-12-01.
  6. ^ Duc Trung; Ngoc Anh (2023-02-28). "Life returning to normal for Vietnamese in Russia". VnExpress. Retrieved 2024-10-14.
  7. ^ "Vietnamese soldiers are honoured for fighting in Russia's Great Patriotic War". VNExplorer. 2020-06-10. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
  8. ^ Quinn-Judge, Sophie (2002). Ho Chi Minh: The Missing Years: 1919-1941. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 1-85065-658-4. (Page 125)
  9. ^ "Visit to Vietnam pays dividends for Putin". The Jamestown Foundation Monitor. 7 (44). 2001-03-05. Retrieved 2007-02-22.
  10. ^ "Russia and Vietnam relations to become more steady". Communist Party of Vietnam Online Newspaper. 2006-06-09. Archived from the original on 2008-02-14. Retrieved 2007-02-22.
  11. ^ "Pianist Quynh Nguyen: Hãy nhớ tên cô" (in Vietnamese). VietNamNet. 2006-09-17. Archived from the original on 2008-06-09. Retrieved 2007-03-04.
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