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Webster, Texas

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Webster, Texas
City
Webster City Hall and Police Department
Webster City Hall and Police Department
Location in Harris County and the state of Texas
Location in Harris County and the state of Texas
Coordinates: 29°32′19″N 95°7′10″W / 29.53861°N 95.11944°W / 29.53861; -95.11944
Country United States
State Texas
CountyHarris
Area
[1]
 • Total
6.62 sq mi (17.15 km2)
 • Land6.39 sq mi (16.56 km2)
 • Water0.23 sq mi (0.59 km2)
Elevation
[2]
23 ft (7 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
12,499
 • Density1,791.46/sq mi (691.64/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Code
77598
Area code281
FIPS code48-76948[3]
GNIS feature ID1349594[2]
Websitewww.cityofwebster.com

Webster is a city in the U.S. state of Texas located in Harris County, within the Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan area. Its population was 12,499 at the 2020 U.S. census.[4][5]

History

[edit]
Further information: History of the Galveston Bay Area
Hauling rice in South Texas (postcard, c. 1909)

The community was founded in 1879 by James W. Webster under the name "Gardentown". It was established initially as a colony for settlers from England. It began as a stopover for travelers between Houston/Harrisburg, Galveston, Kemah, and Seabrook. Eventually, railroads, such as the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railway, were built through the area. Farmers in the area raised pears and other produce.[6]

In 1903, the Houston Chamber of Commerce invited Seito Saibara, a former Japanese member of parliament and a Christian theologian, to come to Texas to teach rice farming. Rice at that time was emerging as an important cash crop. Saibara settled in Webster and established a small farming community of Japanese Christians. Saibara and his son Kiyoaki established the foundations of what became the rice industry of the U.S. Gulf Coast.[7][8]

Dairies and livestock ranches developed in the town, as well, in the early 1900s. Petroleum was discovered at the Webster (Friendswood) Oil Field in 1937,[9][10] but the population remained small. The community was incorporated in 1958.[6]

In 1961, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration announced that it was building the Manned Spacecraft Center (now known as the Johnson Space Center) nearby along the shores of Clear Lake. Growth and development quickly swept over the Clear Lake area, and Webster's population blossomed.[6] Webster today has become a thriving bedroom community closely tied to the Clear Lake area and its high-tech industry.

A popular park in Webster

Geography

[edit]
Map of Webster

Webster is located in southeastern Harris County at 29°32′19″N 95°07′10″W / 29.538581°N 95.119354°W / 29.538581; -95.119354 (29.538581, –95.119354).[11] It is bordered to the north by the city of Houston and to the northeast by Nassau Bay. Clear Creek forms the southeastern border of Webster and is the Harris County / Galveston County line. League City borders Webster to the south and southwest, in both counties.

Interstate 45 runs through the western side of Webster, with access from exits 23 through 25. Downtown Houston is 22 miles (35 km) to the northwest, and Galveston is 28 miles (45 km) to the southeast.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 6.6 square miles (17.0 km2), of which 0.23 square miles (0.6 km2), or 3.24%, is covered by water.[4]

Climate

[edit]

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen climate classification, Webster has a humid subtropical climate, Cfa on climate maps.[12]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1960329—
19702,231578.1%
19802,4057.8%
19904,67894.5%
20009,08394.2%
201010,68417.6%
202012,49917.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[13]

2020 census

[edit]
Webster racial composition as of 2020[14]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)[a]
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 4,997 39.98%
Black or African American (NH) 1,937 15.5%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 35 0.28%
Asian (NH) 893 7.14%
Pacific Islander (NH) 5 0.04%
Some Other Race (NH) 86 0.69%
Mixed/multiracial (NH) 452 3.62%
Hispanic or Latino 4,094 32.75%
Total 12,499

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 12,499 people, 5,334 households, and 2,530 families residing in the city.

The 2019 American Community Survey determined 11,451 people lived within the city limits.[5] The racial and ethnic makeup of the city was 70.6% non-Hispanic white, 19.4% Black or African American, 0.1% American Indian or Alaska Native, 4.2% Asian, 3.7% multiracial, and 33.1% Hispanic or Latin American of any race.

In 2019, the 4,994 households had an owner-occupied housing rate of 13.1%, and the median value of an owner-occupied housing unit was $186,400. Webster had a median gross rent of $1,131 from 2015–2019. The city of Webster had a median household income of $55,497 and per capita income of $29,242. Roughly 18.7% of persons lived at or below the poverty line according to the 2019 survey.

At the census of 2000,[3] 9,083 people, 4,114 households, and 1,970 families were residing in the city. The population density was 1,372.9 inhabitants per square mile (530.1/km2). The 4,733 housing units had an average density of 715.4/sq mi (276.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 64.85% White, 9.03% African American, 0.55% Native American, 5.72% Asian, 0.15% Pacific Islander, 15.78% from other races, and 3.92% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 27.24% of the population.

Of the 4,114 households, 24.6% had children under 18 living with them, 32.7% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 52.1% were not families. About 40.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.1% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.14, and the average family size was 2.97.

In the city, the age distribution was 20.9% under 18, 15.0% from 18 to 24, 43.5% from 25 to 44, 15.4% from 45 to 64, and 5.1% who were 65 or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.3 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 107.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $42,385, and for a family was $43,495. Males had a median income of $35,346 versus $29,808 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,964. About 12.5% of families and 13.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.2% of those under 18 and 5.6% of those 65 or over.

Government and infrastructure

[edit]
Webster Fire Station on Texas 3
Webster Post Office

The city of Webster has fire stations #1 and #2, with the fire department offices in the second station.[17] The city has its own police department.[18]

Harris County Housing Authority operates Baybrook Park, a public-housing complex for seniors, in the Webster city limits. It has 100 units.[19]

The Texas Department of Public Safety operates its Webster Field Investigator Office and Driver's License Office in a nearby area in Houston.[20][21]

The Texas Department of Criminal Justice operates the Webster District Parole Office in a nearby area in Houston.[22]

The United States Postal Service Webster Post Office is located at 17077 North Texas Avenue.[23] Some locations in the City of Houston have Webster mailing addresses.[24]

Harris Health System (formerly Harris County Hospital District) designated Strawberry Health Center in Pasadena for ZIP code 77598. The nearest public hospital is Ben Taub General Hospital in the Texas Medical Center.[25]

Economy

[edit]
Edgewater Estates entrance Webster, Texas

The Baybrook Mall is located in the City of Houston,[26] near Webster.[27]

Education

[edit]

Primary and secondary schools

[edit]

Public schools

[edit]

Pupils in Webster attend schools in Clear Creek Independent School District.[28] The community is divided between the Board of Trustees District 2 and the Board of Trustees District 4.[29][30] They are represented by Win Weber and Stuart J. Stromeyer, respectively, as of 2008.[31] CCISD was established in 1948, partly from the former Webster school district, which served up to high school and took high-school students from Kemah and Seabrook.[32]

Most residents within the city limits are zoned to Margaret S. McWhirter Elementary School in Webster.[33] The school occupies a 125,000-square-foot (11,600 m2) building. The current McWhirter campus held its groundbreaking in 2014,[34] and opened in 2016.[35] The re-dedication was held in March of that year.[36] That year the Texas Education Agency gave the school a grant allowing it to re-establish a full day Prekindergarten program.[37]

Some residential sections of the city are served by Armand Bayou (Houston),[38] Falcon Pass (Houston),[39] League City (League City),[40] and Whitcomb (Houston) elementary schools.[41] Most residents are zoned to Clear Creek Intermediate School (League City).[42] Some residents are zoned to Clear Lake,[43] and Space Center intermediate schools, both in Clear Lake City and in Houston.[44] Most residents are zoned to Clear Creek High School in League City,[45] while Clear Lake High School in Clear Lake City, Houston, serves a small section.[46]

P.H. Greene Elementary School, in an unincorporated area, serves areas outside of the city with Webster addresses.[47]

History of schools
[edit]

Webster Intermediate School formerly served the city, but moved to an unincorporated area near Friendswood and was renamed Westbrook Intermediate School in spring 2005;[48] As of 2016 Westbrook does not serve Webster.

Private schools

[edit]

Iman Academy Southeast Secondary School is in southeast Houston, northeast of Webster, off of Highway 3.[26][49]

Colleges and universities

[edit]

The portion of Clear Creek ISD in Harris County (and therefore Webster) is assigned to San Jacinto College.[50]

Parks and recreation

[edit]

The Edgar A. Smith Family YMCA is located in Houston; it has a Webster mailing address.

Notable people

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Webster, Texas
  3. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Webster city, Texas (Revision of 11-23-2012)". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved February 6, 2018.
  5. ^ a b "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Webster city, Texas". www.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
  6. ^ a b c Kleiner, Diana J.: Webster, Texas from the Handbook of Texas Online. Retrieved 26 January 2010. Texas State Historical Association.
  7. ^ "History of Webster, Texas". City of Webster. Retrieved January 26, 2010.
  8. ^ Saibara, Seito from the Handbook of Texas Online. Retrieved 26 January 2010. Texas State Historical Association.
  9. ^ Olien, Diana; Olien, Roger (2002). Oil in Texas, The Gusher Age, 1895-1945. Austin: University of Texas Press. p. 214. ISBN 0292760566.
  10. ^ Patrick, H. (1949). Nettleton, L.L. (ed.). Case History of the Friendswood (Webster) Oil Field, Harris County, Texas, in Geophysical Case Histories, Volume 1=1948. Society of Exploration Geophysicists. pp. 74–84.
  11. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  12. ^ "Webster, Texas Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)".
  13. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  14. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
  15. ^ https://www.census.gov/ [not specific enough to verify]
  16. ^ "About the Hispanic Population and its Origin". www.census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  17. ^ "Public Information Phone Numbers." City of Webster. Retrieved on May 16, 2010.
  18. ^ "Police | City of Webster - Gateway to the future".
  19. ^ "Our Properties." Harris County Housing Authority. Retrieved on January 1, 2019. "Baybrook Park Address: 500 W. Texas Avenue, Webster, TX 77598"
  20. ^ "Field Investigator Offices." Texas Department of Public Safety. Retrieved on May 16, 2010.
  21. ^ "Texas Driver License Office Map." Texas Department of Public Safety. Retrieved on May 16, 2010.
  22. ^ "Parole Division Region III Archived 2010-07-25 at the Wayback Machine." Texas Department of Criminal Justice. Retrieved on May 15, 2010.
  23. ^ "WEBSTER." United States Postal Service. Retrieved on April 24, 2018. "17077 N TEXAS AVE WEBSTER, TX 77598-9998"
  24. ^ "City of Houston Annexation FAQ". City of Houston. October 31, 1996. Archived from the original on October 31, 1996. Retrieved April 24, 2018. Numerous residents of the City of Houston have Missouri City, Webster, Friendswood, Stafford, Humble and even Kingwood addresses.
  25. ^ "Clinic/Emergency/Registration Center Directory By ZIP Code". Harris County Hospital District. November 19, 2001. Archived from the original on November 19, 2001. Retrieved April 8, 2021. - See ZIP code 77598. See this map for relevant ZIP code.
  26. ^ a b "SN_81.pdf" (Archive). Retrieved on March 31, 2014.
  27. ^ Kaplan, David. "Major expansion set for Baybrook Mall." Houston Chronicle. March 24, 2014. Retrieved on March 31, 2014. "The company that owns the indoor shopping complex off the Gulf Freeway in suburban Webster will add 555,000 square feet of retail, restaurant and entertainment space and create a community lawn the length of a football field."
  28. ^ Zoning Map. City of Webster. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  29. ^ District 2 Map. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 6, 2008.
  30. ^ District 4 Map Archived February 27, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 6, 2008.
  31. ^ "School Board Members: Bios and Contact Information Archived December 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine." Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 6, 2008.
  32. ^ Cherry, Mary (June 10, 2011). "CCISD boasts long, proud history". Chron. Your Houston News. Retrieved August 11, 2015. - New URL on the Houston Chronicle site
  33. ^ McWhirter Elementary zone map. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  34. ^ "Clear Creek ISD breaks ground on McWhirter Elementary". Houston Chronicle. Bay Area Citizen. June 9, 2014. Retrieved December 31, 2016.
  35. ^ "New McWhirter Elementary School Opens in Webster Rededication Ceremony Set for March 3". Clear Creek Independent School District. February 8, 2016. Retrieved December 31, 2016.
  36. ^ "New look McWhirter Elementary opens its doors". Bay Area Citizen at the Houston Chronicle. March 4, 2016. Retrieved December 31, 2016.
  37. ^ Hill, Glynn A. (June 28, 2016). "McWhirter revives full-day pre-K program". The Bay Area Citizen. Retrieved December 31, 2016.
  38. ^ Armand Bayou Elementary zone map. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016. See the bottom part of the map, which indicates an exclave of Armand Bayou's attendance boundary.
  39. ^ "Falcon Pass Elementary zone map. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  40. ^ League City Elementary zone map." Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  41. ^ "Whitcomb Elementary zone map. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  42. ^ Clear Creek Intermediate zone. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  43. ^ Clear Lake Intermediate zone. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  44. ^ Space Center Intermediate zone. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  45. ^ Clear Creek High zone. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  46. ^ Clear Lake High zone. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  47. ^ "P.H. Greene zone map Archived December 31, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  48. ^ Hunter, Rachel. "Changes to attendance zones approved." Galveston County Daily News. February 26, 2005. Retrieved on March 31, 2014. "The district is closing Webster Intermediate at the end of the school year and a replacement campus, Westbrook Intermediate, is scheduled to open in August, Taylor said. Although Westbrook is a new campus, she said, it is simply replacing Webster, which will become an alternative school for students at risk of failing or dropping out. Taylor said the replacement campus would not provide the district with additional space for intermediate school students, but attendance zones needed to be changed to include the new campus."
  49. ^ "Contact Us." Iman Academy. Retrieved on November 14, 2010. "825 Jetstream Ct, Webster TX 77598" - The City of Houston states: "Numerous residents of the City of Houston have [...]Webster, [...] addresses."
  50. ^ "Sec. 130.174. COLLEGE OF THE MAINLAND DISTRICT SERVICE AREA. Sec. 130.197. SAN JACINTO COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA".
  1. ^ Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.[15][16]
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