Yichuan County
伊川县 Ichwan | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 34°31′40″N 112°03′25″E / 34.5278°N 112.057°E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Henan |
Prefecture-level city | Luoyang |
Area | |
• Total | 1,243 km2 (480 sq mi) |
Population (2019)[2] | |
• Total | 792,800 |
• Density | 640/km2 (1,700/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Yichuan County (Chinese: 伊川县; pinyin: Yīchuān Xiàn) is a county in the west of Henan province, China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Luoyang.
Yichuan is known as the "City of Wine".[citation needed] Chinese rice wine is claimed to have been invented here by Dukang during the reign of Shaokang of the Xia. Dukang wine is now exported to Japan, the United States, Canada, Thailand, and more than 45 other countries.[citation needed]
As 2012, this county is divided to 5 towns and 9 townships.[3]
Climate data for Yichuan (2011–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 21.4 (70.5) |
24.7 (76.5) |
32.4 (90.3) |
39.1 (102.4) |
40.3 (104.5) |
43.2 (109.8) |
42.0 (107.6) |
40.7 (105.3) |
39.5 (103.1) |
34.3 (93.7) |
29.3 (84.7) |
23.0 (73.4) |
43.2 (109.8) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.3 (43.3) |
9.6 (49.3) |
17.3 (63.1) |
23.6 (74.5) |
28.4 (83.1) |
31.9 (89.4) |
33.0 (91.4) |
31.8 (89.2) |
26.7 (80.1) |
21.1 (70.0) |
13.9 (57.0) |
8.4 (47.1) |
21.0 (69.8) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 0.3 (32.5) |
3.2 (37.8) |
10.2 (50.4) |
16.2 (61.2) |
21.4 (70.5) |
25.4 (77.7) |
27.3 (81.1) |
26.0 (78.8) |
20.9 (69.6) |
15.0 (59.0) |
8.3 (46.9) |
2.3 (36.1) |
14.7 (58.5) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −4.4 (24.1) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
3.8 (38.8) |
9.2 (48.6) |
14.4 (57.9) |
19.2 (66.6) |
22.4 (72.3) |
21.4 (70.5) |
16.1 (61.0) |
9.8 (49.6) |
3.6 (38.5) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
9.2 (48.6) |
Record low °C (°F) | −15.8 (3.6) |
−15.6 (3.9) |
−7.2 (19.0) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
4.6 (40.3) |
12.0 (53.6) |
16.5 (61.7) |
13.5 (56.3) |
7.7 (45.9) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−9.3 (15.3) |
−15.8 (3.6) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 12.5 (0.49) |
14.9 (0.59) |
23.6 (0.93) |
37.2 (1.46) |
63.7 (2.51) |
73.7 (2.90) |
101.6 (4.00) |
108.2 (4.26) |
85.6 (3.37) |
45.7 (1.80) |
31.3 (1.23) |
7.9 (0.31) |
605.9 (23.85) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 4.4 | 4.8 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 11.1 | 10.8 | 9.8 | 7.4 | 6.1 | 3.6 | 86.1 |
Average snowy days | 4.3 | 3.5 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 2.9 | 13.5 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 58 | 59 | 58 | 59 | 60 | 63 | 75 | 78 | 75 | 70 | 66 | 57 | 65 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 128.6 | 131.5 | 172.3 | 194.8 | 206.7 | 186.7 | 170.0 | 161.5 | 145.3 | 144.9 | 133.2 | 134.7 | 1,910.2 |
Percent possible sunshine | 41 | 42 | 46 | 50 | 48 | 43 | 39 | 39 | 40 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 43 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration[4][5] |