Zheng Prefecture | |
---|---|
Simplified Chinese | 鄭州 |
Hanyu Pinyin | Zhèng Zhōu |
Population | |
• 740s or 750s | 367,881[1] |
• 1100s | 41,848[2] |
History | |
• Preceded by | Xingyang Commandery |
• Created |
|
• Abolished | 1913 (Republic of China) |
• Succeeded by | Zheng County |
Contained within | |
• Circuit |
|
Zhengzhou or Zheng Prefecture was a zhou (prefecture) in imperial China centering on modern Zhengzhou, Henan, China. It existed (intermittently) from 583 until 1913 after the foundation of the Republic.[3]
The modern prefecture-level city of Zhengzhou, created only in 1948, retains its name.
Zheng Prefecture administered the following counties (縣) for the most part of history:
# | Sui dynasty | Tang dynasty and after | Modern location |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Guancheng (管城) | Zhengzhou[4] | |
2 | Xingze (滎澤) | ||
3 | Xinzheng (新鄭) | Xinzheng[5] | |
4 | Xingyang (滎陽) |
|
Xingyang[6] |
5 | Yuanling (原陵) | Yuanwu (原武) | Yuanyang County, Henan[7] |
Two other counties, Yangwu (陽武)[8] and Zhongmu (中牟)[9] were part of Zheng Prefecture during the Tang dynasty, but after Later Liang (except briefly during Later Tang) they were administered by Kaifeng Prefecture.