Dyslexia

When people have trouble reading, they are said to have dyslexia, which is sometimes referred to as reading disorder. Individuals with dyslexia have otherwise normal intellect. Individuals are impacted to varying degrees to varying degrees. Spelling problems, reading fast, writing words, "sounding out" words in one's mind, pronouncing words while reading aloud, and comprehending what one reads are all examples of challenges. Most of the time, these problems are initially recognised in the classroom. "Alexia" is a term used to describe the condition in which someone who previously could read loses their capacity to do so. The challenges are imposed on them by the illness, and individuals suffering from it have a normal desire to learn. Those who have dyslexia are more likely to suffer from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), developmental language problems, and numerical issues.

Dyslexia is thought to be caused by a combination of hereditary and environmental factors working together. Some instances are passed down via families. "Acquired dyslexia" refers to dyslexia that develops as a result of a severe brain injury, a stroke, or Alzheimer's disease. The fundamental processes of dyslexia are difficulties in the processing of language in the brain's cortex. Memory, vision, spelling, and reading abilities are all tested to see whether a person has dyslexia, and the results are recorded. Dyslexia is distinct from reading challenges caused by hearing or visual impairments, as well as by a lack of adequate instruction or opportunities for learning.