From Wikiversity - Reading time: 6 min
This summarized a hybrid "Defend free speech town hall" held 2025-01-25. Roughly 100 attended via Zoom and another 25 joined together at Simpson House, Kansas City, Missouri.[9] The event began with three keynoters:
Yeshitela described how he and two others with the African People’s Socialist Party had been brought to trial in a US federal court on criminal charges of acting as agents of Russia without filing as such and for conspiring to spread Russian propaganda and sow political discord in the US. He said the government expected them to accept a plea bargain. They refused and instead fought and won: They were found not guilty of acting as foreign agents. They were convicted of conspiring to spread Russian propaganda and sentenced to three years probation and community service, and the judge acknowledge that they do community service routinely.
Mejia spoke about the need to expand Spanish-language programming, especially at KPFK in Los Angeles, and about her program, Insurgencia femenina. She said they organize community events that both build their audience and raise money.
Prof. Horne had two recommendations:
The presentations were followed by questions for the speakers then breakout sessions with one session in Kansas City and the rest virtual. Most of the report backs from the breakouts focused on how to improve the five Pacifica-owned stations (KPFA in Berkeley, CA; KPFK in Los Angeles; WBAI, New York; WPFW in Washington, DC: and KPFT, Houston, TX).
Spencer Graves, who led the Kansas City breakout group, said we need to improve local news and social media. Media scholars including Robert McChesney and Victor Pickard have recommended citizen-directed subsidies for local news nonprofits. This would represent an Internet-savvy reincarnation of the postal subsidies provided by the US Postal Service Act of 1792, which helped give the US during the first half of the 1800s possibly more independent news publishers per capita or per million population than at any other time and place in human history. This encouraged literacy and limited political corruption, both of which helped the early US stay together and grow both in land area and economically while contemporary New Spain / Mexico fractured, shrank and stagnated economically.
Most people alive today benefit from newspapers published 200 years ago, which they have never read nor (in most cases) even heard of. Those newspapers helped build an open political environment that helped create demand for new products and services while also supporting research in basic science used by those new products and services. Public health measures adopted early in the US have yet to be adopted in some countries with less open media environments.
In the 1850s and 1860s, newspaper markets became increasingly dominated by publishers with expensive high speed presses.[13] That trend combined with consolidation of ownership of media outlets gradually reduced the number of independent publishers. Today’s Internet allows anyone to become a publisher, but audience shares are still highly concentrated. This concentration of ownership includes commercial social media companies that make money through rates of market segmentation without precedents in human history, pushing people into echo chambers that reinforce and amplify their preconceptions.
This has increased political polarization and violence, while making billionaires out of Internet entrepreneurs like Mark Zuckerberg. Facebook whistleblower Frances Haugen said, “the shortest path to a click is anger or hate.” Anger and hate have helped attract audiences to different media market segments for centuries. Internet companies can do that more easily than before, because of all the data they collect on user behaviors.
Graves recommended three responses to this threat.
Internet company executives have knowingly increased political polarization and violence including the Rohingya genocide in Myanmar, because doing otherwise might have reduced their profits. Documentation of this is summarized in Category:Media reform to improve democracy.
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