| Dodecahedral molecular geometry |
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 |
| Examples | Mo(CN)4−8 |
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| Point group | D2d |
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| Coordination number | 8 |
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| μ (Polarity) | 0 |
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In chemistry, the dodecahedral molecular geometry describes the shape of compounds where eight atoms or groups of atoms or ligands are arranged around a central atom defining the vertices of a snub disphenoid (also known as a trigonal dodecahedron). This shape has D2d symmetry and is one of the three common shapes for octacoordinate transition metal complexes, along with the square antiprism and the bicapped trigonal prism.[1][2]
One example of the dodecahedral molecular geometry is the Mo(CN)4−8 ion.[2]
References
- ↑ Jeremy K. Burdett; Roald Hoffmann; Robert C. Fay (1978). "Eight-Coordination". Inorganic Chemistry 17 (9): 2553–2568. doi:10.1021/ic50187a041.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Wells A.F. (1984) Structural Inorganic Chemistry 5th edition Oxford Science Publications ISBN:0-19-855370-6
Molecular geometry (VSEPR) |
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| Coordination number 2 | |
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| Coordination number 3 |
- Trigonal planar
- Trigonal pyramidal
- T-shaped
|
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| Coordination number 4 |
- Tetrahedral
- Square planar
- Seesaw
|
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| Coordination number 5 |
- Trigonal bipyramidal
- Square pyramidal
- Pentagonal planar
|
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| Coordination number 6 |
- Octahedral
- Trigonal prismatic
- Pentagonal pyramidal
|
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| Coordination number 7 |
- Pentagonal bipyramidal
- Capped octahedral
- Capped trigonal prismatic
|
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| Coordination number 8 |
- Square antiprismatic
- Dodecahedral
- Bicapped trigonal prismatic
|
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| Coordination number 9 |
- Tricapped trigonal prismatic
- Capped square antiprismatic
|
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 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodecahedral molecular geometry. Read more |