Anthemideae

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Short description: Tribe of flowering plants in Asteraceae family

Anthemideae
Argyranthemum cultivar Lalbagh.jpg
Ismelia carinata
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Anthemideae
Cass.
Type genus
Anthemis
L.
Genera[1]

About 111, see text

Anthemideae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family, Asteraceae, and the subfamily Asteroideae. They are distributed worldwide with concentrations in central Asia, the Mediterranean Basin, and southern Africa.[2] Most species of plant known as chamomile belong to genera of this tribe.

As of 2006 there were about 1800 species classified in 111 genera.[2] In 2007 the tribe was divided into 14 subtribes,[2] including Glebionidinae, the source of hybrid garden marguerites.[3]

Genera

Anthemis maritima
Artemisia cana

Anthemideae genera recognized by the Global Compositae Database as March 2022:[4]

  • × Anthematricaria
  • × Anthemimatricaria
  • Aaronsohnia Warb. & Eig
  • Achillea L.
  • Adenanthellum B.Nord.
  • Adenoglossa B.Nord.
  • Ajania Poljakov
  • Ajaniopsis C.Shih
  • Allardia Decne.
  • Anacyclus L.
  • Anthemis Mich. ex L.
  • Arctanthemum (Tzvelev) Tzvelev
  • Argyranthemum Webb
  • Artemisia L.
  • Artemisiella Ghafoor
  • Athanasia L.
  • Bellidiastrum Less.
  • Brachanthemum DC.
  • Brocchia Vis.
  • Cancrinia Kar. & Kir.
  • Cancriniella Tzvelev
  • Castrilanthemum Vogt & Oberpr.
  • Chamaemelum Mill.
  • Chamomilla (Hall) Gray
  • Chlamydophora Ehrenb. ex Less.
  • Chrysanthemum L.
  • Chrysanthoglossum B.H.Wilcox, K.Bremer & Humphries
  • Cladanthus Cass.
  • Coleostephus Cass.
  • Cota J.Gay ex Guss.
  • Cotula Tourn. ex L.
  • Crossostephium Less.
  • Cymbopappus B.Nord.
  • Daveaua Willk. ex Mariz
  • Elachanthemum Y.Ling & Y.R.Ling
  • Endopappus Sch.Bip.
  • Eriocephalus L.
  • Eumorphia DC.
  • Filifolium Kitam.
  • Foveolina Källersjö
  • Glebionis Cass.
  • Glossopappus Kunze
  • Gonospermum Less.
  • Gymnopentzia Benth.
  • Handelia Heimerl
  • Heliocauta Humphries
  • Heteranthemis Schott
  • Heteromera Pomel
  • Hilliardia B.Nord.
  • Hippia L.
  • Hippolytia Poljakov
  • Hulteniella Tzvelev
  • Hymenolepis Cass.
  • Hymenostemma (Kunze) Kunze ex Willk.
  • Inezia E.Phillips
  • Inulanthera Källersjö
  • Ismelia Cass.
  • Kaschgaria Poljakov
  • Lasiospermum Lag.
  • Lepidolopha C.Winkl.
  • Lepidolopsis Poljakov
  • Lepidophorum Neck. ex Cass.
  • Leptinella Cass.
  • Leucanthemella Tzvelev
  • Leucanthemopsis (Giroux) Heywood
  • Leucanthemum Mill.
  • Leucocyclus Boiss.
  • Leucoptera B.Nord.
  • Lidbeckia P.J.Bergius
  • Lonas Adans.
  • Marasmodes DC.
  • Mataxa Spreng.
  • Matricaria L.
  • Mauranthemum Vogt & Oberpr.
  • Mausolea Bunge ex Poljakov
  • Mecomischus Coss. & Durieu ex Benth. & Hook.f.
  • Microcephala Pobed.
  • Myxopappus Källersjö
  • Nananthea DC.
  • Neopallasia Poljakov
  • Nipponanthemum (Kitam.) Kitam.
  • Nivellea B.H.Wilcox, K.Bremer & Humphries
  • Oncosiphon Källersjö
  • Opisthopappus C.Shih
  • Osmitopsis Cass.
  • Otanthus Hoffmanns. & Link
  • Otospermum Willk.
  • Pentzia Thunb.
  • Phaeostigma Muldashev
  • Phalacrocarpum (DC.) Willk.
  • Phymaspermum Less.
  • Picrothamnus Nutt.
  • Plagius L'Hér. ex DC.
  • Polychrysum (Tzvelev) Kovalevsk.
  • Prolongoa Boiss.
  • Pseudohandelia Tzvelev
  • Rennera Merxm.
  • Rhetinolepis Coss.
  • Rhodanthemum B.H.Wilcox, K.Bremer & Humphries
  • Richteria Kar. & Kir.
  • Santolina L.
  • Schistostephium Less.
  • Sclerorhachis (Rech.f.) Rech.f.
  • Soliva Ruiz & Pav.
  • Sphaeromeria Nutt.
  • Stilpnolepis Krasch.
  • Tanacetopsis (Tzvelev) Kovalevsk.
  • Tanacetum L.
  • Thaminophyllum Harv.
  • Trichanthemis Regel & Schmalh.
  • Tridactylina (DC.) Sch.Bip.
  • Tripleurospermum Sch.Bip.
  • Turaniphytum Poljakov
  • Tzvelevopyrethrum Kamelin
  • Ugamia Pavlov
  • Ursinia Gaertn.
  • Xylanthemum Tzvelev


References

  1. ↑ UniProt. "Anthemideae". https://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/102810. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Oberprieler, C., et al. (2007) A new subtribal classification of the tribe Anthemideae (Compositae). doi:10.3372/wi.37.37104 Willdenowia 37(1): 89–114.
  3. ↑ Flores, Anita; Shaw, Julian; Watson, John (2018), "Unpicking a daisy chain", The Plantsman, New Series 17 (4): 238–243 
  4. ↑ "Anthemideae Cass.". Compositae Working Group (CWG). 2022. https://www.compositae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1074884. 

Further reading

  • de Cassini, A. (1818). Cassini on Compositae III. Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle 88 196.

Wikidata ☰ Q572317 entry




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Categories: [Anthemideae] [Asteraceae tribes]

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