New Senator Caldera

From Handwiki
Short description: Archean era caldera complex in Quebec, Canada
New Senator Caldera
Blake River Megacaldera Complex map.jpg
New Senator Caldera is highlighted cyan
LocationOntario-Quebec, Canada
RangeCanadian Shield
GeologyCalderas

The New Senator Caldera is a large Archean caldera complex within the heart of the Blake River Megacaldera Complex, Quebec, Canada . It has a diameter of 15-30 kilometers and is made of thick massive mafic sequences. The caldera complex has inferred to be a subaqueous lava lake during the early stages of the caldera's development.[1] Gabbro sills represent lava lakes, which are common in mafic summit calderas. These subaqueous lava lakes are large units with a change in grain size from coarse to fine grained and a hyaloclastite top. The Kiwanis (Norands) intrusion, a high-level synvolcanic magma chamber, intrudes felsic rocks, and is in turn cross-cut by basaltic dikes and sills.

The Glenwood fault forms the eastern margin of the New Senator Caldera.

See also

  • Noranda Caldera
  • Misema Caldera
  • Volcanism of Canada
  • Volcanism of Eastern Canada
  • List of volcanoes in Canada

References

  1. ASH FALL: Newsletter of the Volcanology and Igneous Petrology Division Geological Association of Canada Retrieved on 2007-09-21



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Categories: [Polygenetic volcanoes]


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