Short description: Chinese public health agency
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CCDC).jpg) |
| Agency overview |
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| Formed | December 23, 1983; 39 years ago (1983-12-23) |
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| Headquarters | 155 Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, China |
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| Employees | 2120 (2016) |
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| Agency executive | - Shen Hongbing[1], Director
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| Parent department | National Health Commission |
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| Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention |
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The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CCDC; Chinese: 中国疾病预防控制中心) is an institution directly under the National Health Commission, based in Changping District, Beijing, China .[2]
Established in 1983, it works to protect public health and safety by providing information to enhance health decisions, and to promote health through partnerships with provincial health departments and other organizations. The CCDC focuses national attention on developing and applying disease prevention and control (especially infectious diseases), environmental health, occupational safety and health, health promotion, prevention and education activities designed to improve the health of the people of the People's Republic of China.[3][4][5]
Operations
Shen Hongbing is the current Director of Chinese CDC.[1]
The CCDC administers a number of laboratories across China, including the biosafety level 2 facility at the Wuhan Center for Disease Control (sometimes confused with the nearby Wuhan Institute of Virology),[6] which received global media coverage during the COVID-19 pandemic for its research into SARS-like coronaviruses of bat origin.[7][8][9] On January 10, 2020, the CCDC uploaded the genetic sequence of SARS-CoV-2 to GISAID for global dissemination.[10] In 2022, the Center shared with GISAID a phylogenetic analysis of over 32 independent introductions SARS-CoV-2 from outside China that were identified in the first quarter of the year.[11]
The CCDC operates the Chinese Vaccinology Course in partnership with the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.[12]
Workforce
(As of 2016) the Chinese CDC has 2120 staff with 1876 technical professionals (accounting for 89%), 133 managerial staff (accounting for 6%), and 111 logistic staff (accounting for 5%).[citation needed]
Publications
The Chinese CDC publishes or co-sponsors a total of 16 journals,[13] including China CDC Weekly,[14] Journal of Hygiene Research,[15] Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology, and Chinese Journal of Epidemiology.
See also
- List of national public health agencies
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US equivalent
- Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Korean equivalent
- Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Africa equivalent
- National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention (established on 13 May 2021)
- World Health Organization
- Wuhan Institute of Virology
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "最新!中国工程院院士沈洪兵任中国疾控中心主任,高福因年龄原因不再担任". http://www.nbd.com.cn/articles/2022-07-26/2378724.html.
- ↑ "Home". Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.chinacdc.cn/en/. "155 Changbai Road Changping District ,Beijing 102206, China" - Chinese address: "地址:北京市昌平区昌百路155号"
- ↑ "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(China CDC)". chinacdc.cn. http://www.chinacdc.cn/en/.
- ↑ "China CDC". ianphi.org. http://www.ianphi.org/membercountries/memberinformation/china.html.
- ↑ "Centers Disease Control Prevention". globalhealth.gov. http://www.globalhealth.gov/world-regions/asia-and-pacific/china/centers-disease-control-prevention/.
- ↑ Beaumont, Peter (1 May 2020). "Where did Covid-19 come from? What we know about its origins". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/01/could-covid-19-be-manmade-what-we-know-about-origins-trump-chinese-lab-coronavirus.
- ↑ "Wuhan Lab Denies Any Link to First Coronavirus Outbreak". 20 April 2020. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-04-20/wuhan-virus-lab-denies-any-link-to-first-coronavirus-outbreak.
- ↑ Rincon, Paul (1 May 2020). "Coronavirus: Is there any evidence for lab release theory?". https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-52318539.
- ↑ "Exclusive: Coronavirus began 'as an accident' in Chinese lab, says former MI6 boss". Telegraph Media Group Limited. 3 June 2020. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2020/06/03/exclusive-coronavirus-began-accident-disease-escaped-chinese/.
- ↑ Polack, Fernando (December 10, 2020). "Safety and Efficacy of the mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine". New England Journal of Medicine 383 (27): 2603–2615. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2034577. PMID 33301246. "January 10, 2020, when the SARS-CoV-2 genetic sequence was released by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention and disseminated globally by the GISAID".
- ↑ "China CDC shares latest COVID-19 data". April 11, 2022. https://www.gisaid.org/resources/gisaid-in-the-news/china-shares-latest-11-apr-2022/.
- ↑ "培训信息_中国疫苗学". http://www.cnvac.org/index.php/home/info/.
- ↑ "Chinese Center For Disease Control And Prevention". https://www.chinacdc.cn/en/publication/.
- ↑ Gao, George F. (November 2019). "Foreword from Editor-in-Chief George F. Gao — China's Outreach to the World:Public Health Goes Global" (in en). China CDC Weekly 1 (1): 1–2. doi:10.46234/ccdcw2019.001. PMID 34594588.
- ↑ Fung, Isaac CH (30 September 2008). "Chinese journals: a guide for epidemiologists". Emerging Themes in Epidemiology 5 (1): 20. doi:10.1186/1742-7622-5-20. ISSN 1742-7622. PMID 18826604.
External links
- www.chinacdc.cn
- www.chinacdc.cn/en/COVID19
Health in China |
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| Healthcare |
- Health
- Disease surveillance
- Healthcare system reform
- Women's health
- Health informatics
- Tobacco Control Association
- Barefoot doctor
- Patriotic Health Campaign
- China Welfare Institute
- Hospitals in China
- Medical schools
- Organ transplantation
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| Medicine and pharmaceutical |
- Medicine
- Traditional Chinese medicine
- Pharmacy
- Pharmaceutical industry
- Biotechnology
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| Diseases |
- Avian influenza
- Blue-ear disease
- Cardiovascular disease
- Chronic diseases
- Enterovirus 71 (EV71)
- Fujian flu
- Hepatitis B
- HIV/AIDS
- Iodine deficiency
- lead poisoning scandal
- Leprosy
- Mental health
- Obesity
- Pneumonic plague
- Stroke
- Tuberculosis
- Disease-related deaths
- Swine influenza outbreak
- SARS
- Coronavirus disease 2019
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| Government |
- National Health Commission
- Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
- National Medical Products Administration
- National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Hong Kong Department of Health *
- Macau Secretariat for Social Affairs and Culture *
- General Administration of Customs
- National Healthcare Security Administration
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| Other related issues |
- Demographics
- Dust storms
- Environment
- Food safety
- Illegal drug trade
- Pollution
- Poverty
- Prostitution
- Smoking
- Vegetarianism
- Violence against doctors in China
- Water supply and sanitation
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| Studies |
- China–Cornell–Oxford Project (The China Study)
- China Health and Nutrition Survey
- China Family Panel Studies
- China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study
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* only in special administrative regions |
Biological warfare and bioterrorism |
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| Modern incidents |
- 1984 Rajneeshee bioterror attack
- 1989 California medfly attack
- 2001 anthrax attacks
- Wood Green ricin plot
- 2003 ricin letters
- 2013 ricin letters
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Prevention and response |
- Australia Group
- Caribbean Public Health Agency
- Center for Health Security
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Council of Europe Convention on the Prevention of Terrorism
- Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
- Defense Threat Reduction Agency
- European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
- Global Health Security Initiative
- Health Threat Unit
- Laboratory Response Network
- National Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center
- National Science Advisory Board for Biosecurity
- United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases
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| Biological agents |
- Anthrax
- Avian influenza
- Botulinum toxin
- Brucellosis
- Burkholderia pseudomallei
- Chlamydophila psittaci
- Coxiella burnetii
- Ebola
- Equine encephalitis (Eastern
- Western
- Venezuelan)
- Foodborne illness
- Fungi
- Glanders
- Hantavirus
- Henipavirus
- Legionnaires' disease
- Marburg virus
- Mold
- Plague
- Ricin
- Salmonella enterica
- Salmonellosis
- Salmonella typhi
- Smallpox
- Staphylococcus
- Tularemia
- Typhus
- Viral hemorrhagic fever
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| Related concepts |
- Agro-terrorism
- Anthrax hoaxes
- Psychochemical weapons
- Bacteria
- Biocontainment
- Biological hazard
- Biological warfare in popular culture
- Ethnic bioweapon
- Decontamination
- Entomological warfare
- Infectious disease
- Virus
- Toxin
- Terrorism
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- Wiktionary definition
- Wikimedia Commons
- Wikisource
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 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Read more |