Apiforol

Apiforol
Names
	IUPAC name (2S)-2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-4,5,7-triol
Identifiers
CAS Number	55167-29-8 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image; Interactive image;
ChEBI	CHEBI:74812 ;
ChemSpider	391780 ;
KEGG	C12124;
PubChem CID	443638;
	InChI InChI=1S/C15H14O5/c16-9-3-1-8(2-4-9)13-7-12(19)15-11(18)5-10(17)6-14(15)20-13/h1-6,12-13,16-19H,7H2/t12?,13-/m0/s1 Key: RPKUCYSGAXIESU-ABLWVSNPSA-N ;
	SMILES C1C(C2=C(C=C(C=C2OC1C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O; Oc1ccc(cc1)[C@H]3Oc2cc(O)cc(O)c2C(O)C3;
Properties
Chemical formula	C15H14O5
Molar mass	274.272 g·mol−1
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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	Infobox references

Apiforol is a chemical compound belonging to the flavan-4ol class of flavonoids.

Metabolism

Flavanone 4-reductase^[1] is an enzyme transforming naringenin into apiforol.^[2] This enzyme can be found in Columnea hybrida, in Malus domestica, in Pyrus communis, in Sinningia cardinalis, and in Zea mays.^[1]

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 EC 1.1.1.234 - flavanone 4-reductase on brenda-enzymes.org
↑ Mizuno, Hiroshi; Yazawa, Takayuki; Kasuga, Shigemitsu; Sawada, Yuji; Kanamori, Hiroyuki; Ogo, Yuko; Hirai, Masami Yokota; Matsumoto, Takashi et al. (2016). "Expression of Flavone Synthase II and Flavonoid 3′-Hydroxylase Is Associated with Color Variation in Tan-Colored Injured Leaves of Sorghum". Frontiers in Plant Science 7: 1718. doi:10.3389/fpls.2016.01718. ISSN 1664-462X. PMID 27917182.

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Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apiforol. Read more

[brenda-enzymes-1] 1.0 ^1.1 EC 1.1.1.234 - flavanone 4-reductase on brenda-enzymes.org

[2] Mizuno, Hiroshi; Yazawa, Takayuki; Kasuga, Shigemitsu; Sawada, Yuji; Kanamori, Hiroyuki; Ogo, Yuko; Hirai, Masami Yokota; Matsumoto, Takashi et al. (2016). "Expression of Flavone Synthase II and Flavonoid 3′-Hydroxylase Is Associated with Color Variation in Tan-Colored Injured Leaves of Sorghum". Frontiers in Plant Science 7: 1718. doi:10.3389/fpls.2016.01718. ISSN 1664-462X. PMID 27917182.