Niobium Disulfide

From Handwiki

Niobium disulfide
NbS2 film.jpg
NbS2 exfoliated layer
NbS2.png
NbS2 structure
Names
IUPAC name
niobium(IV) sulfde, niobium disulfde
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 12136-97-9 ☑Y
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 9980003
PubChem CID
  • 11805338
Properties
Chemical formula
NbS2
Molar mass 157.038 g/mol[1]
Appearance Black crystals[1]
Density 4.4 g/cm3[1]
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)
+120·10−6 cm3/mol[2]
Structure[3]
Crystal structure
Trigonal, hR9, No. 160
Space group
R3m
Lattice constant
a = 0.333 nm, b = 0.333 nm, c = 1.78 nm
α = 90°, β = 90°, γ = 120°
Formula units (Z)
3
Related compounds
Other anions
Niobium diselenide, Niobium ditelluride
Other cations
Vanadium disulfide, Tantalum disulfide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is ☑Y☒N ?)
Infobox references

Niobium disulfide is the chemical compound with the formula NbS2. It is a black layered solid that can be exfoliated into ultrathin grayish sheets similar to other transition metal dichalcogenides. These layers exhibit superconductivity, where the transition temperature increases from ca. 2 to 6 K with the layer thickness increasing from 6 to 12 nm, and then saturates with thickness.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lide, D. R., ed (2005). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (86th ed.). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. p. 4.76. ISBN 0-8493-0486-5. 
  2. Lee, P.A. (6 December 2012). Optical and Electrical Properties. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 446. ISBN 978-94-010-1478-6. https://books.google.com/books?id=eTvwCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA446. 
  3. Rajora, O. S.; Curzon, A. E. (1987). "The preparation and X‐ray diffraction study of the layer materials NbSxSe2−x for 0 ≦ x ≦ 2". Physica Status Solidi A 99: 65–72. doi:10.1002/pssa.2210990108. 
  4. Yan, Rusen; Khalsa, Guru; Schaefer, Brian T.; Jarjour, Alexander; Rouvimov, Sergei; Nowack, Katja C.; Xing, Huili G.; Jena, Debdeep (2019). "Evolution of superconductivity in ultrathin NbS2". Applied Physics Express 12 (2): 023008. doi:10.7567/1882-0786/aaff89. 



Retrieved from "https://handwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=Chemistry:Niobium_disulfide&oldid=3325701"

Categories: [Niobium(IV) compounds] [Disulfides] [Transition metal dichalcogenides] [Monolayers]


Download as ZWI file | Last modified: 12/06/2024 20:17:43 | 9 views
☰ Source: https://handwiki.org/wiki/Chemistry:Niobium_disulfide | License: CC BY-SA 3.0

ZWI is not signed. [what is this?]