List Of Eponymous Cardiovascular Signs

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Eponymous signs in cardiology are medical signs relating to diseases of the heart and blood vessels, and are named for individuals.[1][2][3]

Endocarditis[edit | edit source]

Signs relating to endocarditis
Sign Named for Description Method Image
Roth spots Moritz Roth Red spots on retina with pale centre.[4] Appearance on fundoscopy Roth spot.png
Janeway lesion Edward Gamaliel Janeway Non-tender irregular reddish spots on the palms or soles.[5] Appearance and touch Janeway lesions foot2.png
Osler node William Osler Tender pinky-purple small bumps on typically fingers and toes.[5] Appearance and touch Osler node finger tip.png

Aneurysm[edit | edit source]

Signs relating to aneurysm
Sign Named for Description Method Image
Bozzolo sign Camillo Bozzolo Appearance of pulsating blood vessels in nose associated with intrathoracic aneurysm.[6]
Broadbent sign William Broadbent and Walter Broadbent 1. Observation of pulsations in the 2nd or 3rd intercostal space in a person with aneurysm of the anterior aortic arch.

2. The in-drawing of the left side and back near the 11th and 12th ribs with every heartbeat, indicating pericarditis due to pericardial adhesions to the diaphragm.[7]

Bryant sign John Henry Bryant
Cardarelli sign Antonio Cardarelli Abnormal feeling of pulse to the right of trachea in aneurysm of aortic arch Touch Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm.png
Castellino sign Pietro Francesco Castellino
Chalier sign
Cheesman sign William Sanderson Cheesman medical sign heard in aneurysm of the thoracic aorta, in which instead of breathing out in one even sound, the breath out sounds like a series of whiffs.
Corrigan sign Dominic Corrigan Observation of pulsating arteries in the upper body (subclavian and brachial arteries) in people with aneurysm of ascending aorta or aortic arch.[8] Observation Aortic aneurysm.jpg
D'Amato sign
Delbet sign
Dorendorf sign Hans Dorendorf
Drummond sign David Drummond
Glasgow sign William Carr Glasgow
Hall sign Francis de Havilland Hall
Henle-Coenen sign
Hope sign James Hope
Jaccoud sign Sigismond Jaccoud
Logue sign pulsation of a sternoclavicular joint in aneurysm of aorta [9]
Müller sign Friedrich von Müller
Nissim sign
Porter sign William Henry Porter
Potain sign Pierre Potain
Oliver sign William Silver Oliver
Quenu-Muret sign
Quincke sign Heinrich Quincke
Roesler sign
Sabathie sign
Sansom sign Arthur Ernest Sansom
Shennan sign [10]
Steell sign Graham Steell
Traube sign Ludwig Traube "pistol-shot" systolic and diastolic sounds heard over the femoral artery in aortic regurgitation[11] Listening with stethoscope
Von Frisch sign

Brockenbrough-Braunwald-Morrow sign[edit | edit source]

caption
Sign Named for Description Method Image
Brockenbrough-Braunwald-Morrow sign E. C. Brockenbrough, Eugene Braunwald, Andrew G. Morrows To detect left ventricular outlaw obstruction in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.[12][13] Cardiac catheterisation Brockenbrough-Braunwald-Morrow sign.jpg

Venous[edit | edit source]

  • Friedreich's sign

Other[edit | edit source]

  • Beck's triad (cardiology)
  • Duroziez's sign

See also[edit | edit source]

  • List of eponymous medical signs

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Camm, Christian Fielder; Camm, A. John (2016). "1. Examination techniques". Clinical Guide to Cardiology. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell. p. 10. ISBN 978-1-118-75533-4. Archived from the original on 2023-06-30. Retrieved 2023-05-28.
  2. ↑ Werneck, Alexandre Lins; Batigália, Fernando (2011). "Anatomical eponyms in Cardiology from to the 60s to the XXI century". Revista Brasileira De Cirurgia Cardiovascular: Orgao Oficial Da Sociedade Brasileira De Cirurgia Cardiovascular. 26 (1): 98–106. doi:10.1590/s0102-76382011000100018. PMID 21881718. Archived from the original on 2023-07-01. Retrieved 2023-05-28.
  3. ↑ Zacek, Pavel (2018). "5. Eponyms linked with aortic regurgitation". In Vojacek, Jan; Zacek, Pavel; Dominik, Jan (eds.). Aortic Regurgitation. Springer. pp. 41–42. ISBN 978-3-319-74213-7. Archived from the original on 2023-07-01. Retrieved 2023-05-29.
  4. ↑ Yale, Steven H.; Tekiner, Halil; Mazza, Joseph J.; Yale, Eileen S.; Yale, Ryan C. (2021). "3. Endocarditis". Cardiovascular Eponymic Signs: Diagnostic Skills Applied During the Physical Examination. Switzerland: Springer. pp. 78–82. ISBN 978-3-030-67595-0. Archived from the original on 2023-07-01. Retrieved 2023-05-28.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Parashar, Krishan; Daveluy, Steven (2022). "Osler Node and Janeway Lesions". StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. PMID 32491553. Archived from the original on 2022-05-16. Retrieved 2023-05-29.
  6. ↑ Yale, Steven H.; Tekiner, Halil; Mazza, Joseph J.; Yale, Eileen S.; Yale, Ryan C. (2021). "1. Aneurysm". Cardiovascular Eponymic Signs: Diagnostic Skills Applied During the Physical Examination. Switzerland: Springer. pp. 16–18. ISBN 978-3-030-67595-0. Archived from the original on 2023-07-01. Retrieved 2023-05-29.
  7. ↑ Yale, Steven H.; Tekiner, Halil; Mazza, Joseph J.; Yale, Eileen S.; Yale, Ryan C. (2021). "14. Pulsation". Cardiovascular Eponymic Signs: Diagnostic Skills Applied During the Physical Examination. Switzerland: Springer. p. 311. ISBN 978-3-030-67595-0. Archived from the original on 2023-06-30. Retrieved 2023-05-29.
  8. ↑ Yale, Steven H.; Tekiner, Halil; Mazza, Joseph J.; Yale, Eileen S.; Yale, Ryan C. (2021). "1. Aneurysm". Cardiovascular Eponymic Signs: Diagnostic Skills Applied During the Physical Examination. Switzerland: Springer. pp. 4–5. ISBN 978-3-030-67595-0. Archived from the original on 2023-07-01. Retrieved 2023-05-28.
  9. ↑ Logue, R. B.; Sikes, C. (5 April 1952). "A new sign in dissecting aneurysm of aorta: pulsation of a sternoclavicular joint". Journal of the American Medical Association. 148 (14): 1209–1212. doi:10.1001/jama.1952.02930140041013. ISSN 0002-9955. PMID 14907361. Archived from the original on 1 July 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
  10. ↑ Shennan, T.; Niven, Wm. (April 1925). "Unusually large cardiac aneurysm". The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology. 28 (2): 390–392. doi:10.1002/path.1700280225. ISSN 0368-3494. Archived from the original on 2023-07-01. Retrieved 2023-05-28.
  11. ↑ Dewaswala, Nakeya; Chait, Robert (2022). "Aortic Regurgitation". StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. Archived from the original on 2022-09-11. Retrieved 2022-10-30.
  12. ↑ Cui, Hao; Schaff, Hartzell V. (2020). "80. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy". In Raja, Shahzad G. (ed.). Cardiac Surgery: A Complete Guide. Switzerland: Springer. pp. 735–748. ISBN 978-3-030-24176-6. Archived from the original on 2023-01-10. Retrieved 2023-05-28.
  13. ↑ Yale, Steven H.; Tekiner, Halil; Mazza, Joseph J.; Yale, Eileen S.; Yale, Ryan C. (2021). "18. Vital signs". Cardiovascular Eponymic Signs: Diagnostic Skills Applied During the Physical Examination. Switzerland: Springer. pp. 403–404. ISBN 978-3-030-67595-0. Archived from the original on 2023-05-28. Retrieved 2023-05-28.
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