Nitrogen monosulfide
|
|
| Names
|
| Preferred IUPAC name
|
| Systematic IUPAC name
|
Other names
Aminiosulfanidylidyne
Thionitroso radical
Thionitrosyl radical
|
| Identifiers
|
CAS Number
|
|
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
| Abbreviations
|
(NS)(.)
|
| ChEBI
|
|
| ChemSpider
|
|
Gmelin Reference
|
660
|
InChI
InChI=1S/H3NS/c1-2/h1H3 Key: ZGSDJMADBJCNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
|
|
|
| Properties
|
Chemical formula
|
NS
|
| Molar mass
|
46.07 g·mol−1
|
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
| Infobox references
|
|
|
|
Mononitrogen monosulfide is an inorganic compound with the formula SN. It is the sulfur analogue of the radical nitric oxide, NO. It can be produced through electrical discharges in mixtures of nitrogen and sulfur compounds, as well as the reaction of nitrogen with sulfur vapor. The valence electrons of this compound match those of nitric oxide.[1] In outer space, this compound was first detected in the giant molecular cloud Sgr B2. It was subsequently observed in cold dark clouds and in the comae of comets.[2]
Mononitrogen monosulfide exists as a resonance structure, of which a species with a bond order of one accompanied by charge separation is the major contributor.
See also
References
- ↑ Burr, J. G. (1985). Chemi- and Bioluminescence. Clinical and Biochemical Analysis. 16. CRC Press. p. 99. ISBN 0-8247-7277-6.
- ↑ Canaves, M. V.; de Almeida, A. A.; Boice, D. C.; Sanzovo, G. C. (March 2002). "Nitrogen Sulfide in Comets Hyakutake (C/1996 B2) and Hale-Bopp (C/1995 O1)". Earth, Moon, and Planets 90 (1): 335–347. doi:10.1023/A:1021582300423. Bibcode: 2002EM&P...90..335C.
Molecules detected in outer space |
|---|
| Molecules | |
|---|
Deuterated molecules |
- Ammonia
- Ammonium ion
- Formaldehyde
- Formyl radical
- Heavy water
- Hydrogen cyanide
- Hydrogen deuteride
- Hydrogen isocyanide
- Methylacetylene
- N2D+
- Trihydrogen cation
|
|---|
| Unconfirmed |
- Anthracene
- Dihydroxyacetone
- Ethyl methyl ether
- Glycine
- Graphene
- H2NCO+
- Linear C5
- Naphthalene cation
- Phosphine
- Pyrene
- Silylidine
|
|---|
| Related |
- Abiogenesis
- Astrobiology
- Astrochemistry
- Atomic and molecular astrophysics
- Chemical formula
- Circumstellar envelope
- Cosmic dust
- Cosmic ray
- Cosmochemistry
- Diffuse interstellar band
- Earliest known life forms
- Extraterrestrial life
- Extraterrestrial liquid water
- Forbidden mechanism
- Homochirality
- Intergalactic dust
- Interplanetary medium
- Interstellar medium
- Photodissociation region
- Iron–sulfur world theory
- Kerogen
- Molecules in stars
- Nexus for Exoplanet System Science
- Organic compound
- Outer space
- PAH world hypothesis
- Panspermia
- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)
- RNA world hypothesis
- Spectroscopy
- Tholin
|
|---|
Category:Astrochemistry
|
Nitrogen species |
|---|
- Hydrides:
- NH3
- NH4+
- NH2− MNH2
- N3−
- NH2OH
- N2H4
- N3–
- Organic:
- -NH2
- -CHR=NHR
- -CONHR2
- HCN
- CN−
- C2N2
- H2NCN
- CH2N2
- Oxides:
- N2O
- NO
- NO2
- N2O3
- N2O4
- N2O5
- H2N2O2
- H4N2O4
- HNO2
- HNO3
- HONO3
- HN2O2−
- N2O22−
- NO2−
- ONOO−
- NO3−
- NO43−
- O2NOO−
- NO+
- NO2+
- Halides:
- NF3
- NCl3
- NBr3
- NI3
- FN3
- ClN3
- BrN3
- NH2Cl
- NHCl2
|
Chemical formulas |