Short description: none
This is a list of star systems within 45-50 light years of Earth.
| Star system
|
Median distance (ly)
|
Stars in system
|
Spectral type
|
Apparent magnitude (V)
|
Comments and references
|
| WISE 0323-6025 |
45.3 |
1 |
T8.5 |
|
|
| GJ 898 |
45.5 ± 0.9 |
3 |
KV |
|
|
| Tau¹ Eridani |
45.6 ± 0.5 |
2 |
F7V |
4.46 |
[1][2]
|
| 18 Scorpii |
45.7 ± 0.6 |
1 |
G2Va |
5.503 |
[3]
|
| Gliese 532 |
45.7 ± 0.6 |
1 |
KV |
8.99 |
|
| WISE 0335+4310 |
45.7 |
1 |
T9 |
|
|
| WISE 0723+3403 |
45.7 |
1 |
T9 |
|
|
| HD 23356 |
45.8 ± 0.6 |
1 |
K2V |
7.1 |
|
| 47 Ursae Majoris |
45.9 ± 0.4 |
1 |
G1V |
5.03 |
has 3 known planets[4]
|
| 26 Draconis |
45.9 ± 0.3 |
3 |
F9V + K3V + M1V |
5.236 |
[5][6]
|
| Gliese 42 |
45.9 ± 0.5 |
1 |
K3V |
7.15 |
|
| Alpha Fornacis «Dalim» |
46.0 ± 0.4 |
2 |
F8IV |
3.85 |
[7][8]
|
| Gliese 400 |
46.0 ± 1.6 |
2 |
MV |
|
|
| WISE 0819-0335 |
46.0 |
1 |
T4 |
|
|
| WISE 2209-2734 |
46.0 |
1 |
T7 |
|
|
| WISE 2237+7228 |
46.0 |
1 |
T6 |
|
|
| WISE 2344+1034 |
46.0 |
1 |
T9 |
|
|
| Gliese 726 |
46.1 ± 0.8 |
1 |
K5V |
8.70 |
|
| Gliese 529 |
46.3 ± 0.7 |
1 |
K5.5V |
8.36 |
|
| Gliese 282 |
46.3 ± 0.6 |
2 |
K2V + K7V + M1.5Ve |
7.30/9.01 |
[9][10][11][12]
|
| Gliese 2130 |
46.31 ± 0.99 |
3 |
M1.5 + M2.5 |
|
|
| HR 7578 |
46.4 ± 0.5 |
2 |
K3V |
6.23 |
|
| Pi¹ Ursae Majoris |
46.6 ± 0.5 |
1 |
G1.5Vb |
5.63 |
[10]
|
| Gliese 481 |
46.6 ± 0.7 |
1 |
K4V |
7.91 |
|
| WISE 0458+6434 |
46.6 +17.4−9.9 |
2 |
T8.5 + T9.5 |
|
|
| WISE 1828+2650 |
46.6 +11.6−7.8 |
1 |
Y2 |
|
has 1 possible planet
|
| Alpha Ophiuchi «Rasalhague» |
46.7 ± 0.6 |
1 |
A5III + K6V |
2.07 |
[13][14][15]
|
| Eta Cephei «Al Kidr» |
46.8 ± 0.3 |
1 |
K0IV |
3.426 |
[16][17]
|
| Gliese 613 |
46.8 ± 0.6 |
1 |
KV |
|
|
| Gliese 611 |
46.9 ± 0.4 |
2 |
G8V + M4V |
6.71 |
|
| 72 Herculis |
46.9 ± 0.4 |
1 |
G0V |
5.377 |
[18][19]
|
| HD 150689 |
46.9 ± 0.7 |
1 |
K2V |
7.39 |
|
| Gliese 546 |
47.0 ± 0.7 |
1 |
KV |
|
|
| HIP 79431 |
47.0 +2.2−2.0 |
1 |
M3V |
11.337 |
has 1 known planet[20]
|
| WISE 0223-2932 |
47.0 |
1 |
T7.5 |
|
|
| WISE 0500-1223 |
47.0 |
1 |
T8 |
|
|
| WISE 1812+2721 |
47.0 |
1 |
T8.5 |
|
| WISE 0535-7500 |
47.0 |
1 |
Y1 |
|
|
| CM Draconis |
47.1 ± 1.8 |
3 |
M4.5V |
12.90 |
|
| VHS J125804.89-441232.4 |
47.1 ± 5.9 |
1 |
T6 |
|
|
| WISE 0744+5628 |
47.3 |
1 |
T8 |
|
|
| WISE 1309-1600 |
47.3 |
1 |
T? |
|
|
| Theta Boötis «Asellus Primus» |
47.5 ± 0.4 |
2 |
F7V |
4.05 |
[21]
|
| Nu² Lupi |
47.5 ± 0.5 |
1 |
G2V |
5.78 |
has 3 known planets[22][23]
|
| Gliese 1214 |
47.5 ± 0.4 |
1 |
MV |
14.71 |
has 1 known planet[24][25]
|
| WISE 0040+0900 |
47.6 |
1 |
T7 |
|
|
| WISE 1018-2445 |
47.6 |
1 |
T8 |
|
|
| Iota Ursae Majoris «Talitha» |
47.7 ± 0.6 |
4 |
A7IV |
3.14 |
[26][27]
|
| Gliese 259 |
47.7 ± 0.5 |
1 |
K1V |
6.88 |
|
| 111 Tauri |
47.8 ± 0.7 |
2 |
F8V + K5V |
5.11 |
[22][28]
|
| HD 196761 |
47.8 ± 0.6 |
1 |
G8V |
6.37 |
[9][29]
|
| OU Geminorum |
47.8 ± 0.8 |
2 |
K3V |
6.768 |
[30]
|
| Gliese 604 |
47.8 ± 0.7 |
1 |
KV |
|
|
| Psi Capricorni «Yue» |
47.9 ± 0.6 |
1 |
F5V |
4.13 |
[2][31]
|
| Psi Serpentis |
47.9 ± 0.6 |
2 |
G5V + K2 |
5.879 |
|
| Gliese 420 |
47.9 ± 0.8 |
2 |
KV |
8.06 |
|
| WISE 2018-7423 |
47.9 |
1 |
T7 |
|
|
| Gliese 833 |
48.1 ± 0.6 |
1 |
KV |
|
|
| Alpha Corvi «Alchiba» |
48.2 ± 0.5 |
1 |
F1V + M4V |
4.13 |
[9][2][32]
|
| Gliese 269 |
48.2 ± 0.6 |
2 |
KV |
|
|
| Gliese 818 |
48.4 ± 1.0 |
1 |
K6V |
8.27 |
|
| 20 Leonis Minoris «Cor» |
48.6 ± 0.6 |
1 |
G3V |
5.40 |
|
| WISE 0015-4615 |
48.6 |
1 |
T8 |
|
|
| WISE 2343-7418 |
48.6 |
1 |
T6 |
|
|
| HD 4391 |
48.7 ± 0.5 |
2 |
G3V |
5.80 |
[15][33]
|
| AB Doradus |
48.7 ± 0.4 |
3 |
K1V + M8(or M5.5 & L4-6) / dM3e + M5 |
6.98-7.06/13.0 |
[34]
|
| Alpha Cephei «Alderamin» |
48.8 ± 0.4 |
1 |
A8Vn |
2.51 |
[9][22]
|
| Gliese 123 |
48.8 ± 1.3 |
1 |
MV |
|
|
| HD 176051 |
48.9 ± 0.4 |
2 |
G0V + K1V |
5.22 |
has 1 known planet[35][36]
|
| Gliese 14 |
48.9 ± 0.8 |
1 |
KV |
|
|
| Gliese 163 |
48.9 +1.4−1.3 |
1 |
M3.5V |
11.8 |
has 3 known planets[37]
|
| WISEP J004701.06+680352.1 |
48.9 ± 16.3 |
1 |
L9pec |
|
|
| HD 84117 |
49.0 ± 0.2 |
1 |
F8V |
4.94 |
[38]
|
| Eta Leporis |
49.1 ± 0.5 |
1 |
F2V |
3.719 |
[39]
|
| Nu Phoenicis |
49.1 ± 0.5 |
1 |
F9V |
4.95 |
[9][2]
|
| Gliese 52 |
49.1 ± 0.9 |
1 |
K7V |
8.98 |
|
| Gliese 483 |
49.1 ± 0.6 |
1 |
KV |
|
|
| 19 Draconis |
49.2 ± 0.4 |
2 |
F8V |
4.89 |
[40]
|
| GJ 1279 |
49.2 ± 0.7 |
1 |
KV |
|
|
| Gliese 141 |
49.3 ± 0.7 |
1 |
KV |
|
|
| 31 Aquilae |
49.4 ± 0.6 |
1 |
G8IV |
5.16 |
[21]
|
| L 489-43 |
49.50 ± 0.81 |
1 |
M4.5 |
|
|
| 171 G. Puppis |
49.6 ± 0.4 |
2 |
G0V |
5.38 |
|
| Gliese 40 |
49.6 ± 1.1 |
2 |
KV |
|
|
| HR 5864 |
49.7 ± 0.6 |
2 |
G7IV |
6.01 |
|
| Mu Arae |
49.8 ± 0.6 |
1 |
G3V |
5.12 |
has 4 known planets[9][42]
|
| Gliese 317 |
49.9 ± 0.4 |
1 |
M2.5V |
11.98 |
has 2 known planets[43]
|
See also
References
- ↑ Abt, H. A. (2009). "MK Classifications of Spectroscopic Binaries". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 180 (1): 117–118. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/180/1/117. Bibcode: 2009ApJS..180..117A.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)", Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data (SIMBAD), Bibcode: 1986EgUBV........0M.
- ↑ Nordström, B. et al. (May 2004), "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the Solar neighbourhood. Ages, metallicities, and kinematic properties of ˜14 000 F and G dwarfs", Astronomy and Astrophysics 418: 989–1019, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20035959, Bibcode: 2004A&A...418..989N
- ↑ P. C. Gregory; D. A. Fischer (2010). "A Bayesian periodogram finds evidence for three planets in 47 Ursae Majoris". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 403 (2): 731–747. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16233.x. Bibcode: 2010MNRAS.403..731G.
- ↑ Edwards, T. W. (April 1976), "MK classification for visual binary components", Astronomical Journal 81: 245–249, doi:10.1086/111879, Bibcode: 1976AJ.....81..245E
- ↑ Oja, T. (1986), "UBV photometry of stars whose positions are accurately known. III", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 65 (2): 405–4, Bibcode: 1986A&AS...65..405O.
- ↑ Favata, F.; Micela, G.; Sciortino, S. (July 1997). "The [Fe/H] distribution of a volume limited sample of solar-type stars and its implications for galactic chemical evolution.". Astronomy and Astrophysics 323: 809–818. Bibcode: 1997A&A...323..809F.
- ↑ "LHS 1515 -- High proper-motion Star". SIMBAD. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=LHS+1515. Retrieved 2010-05-10.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 Gray, R. O. et al. (July 2006). "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: Spectroscopy of Stars Earlier than M0 within 40 parsecs: The Northern Sample I". The Astronomical Journal 132 (1): 161–170. doi:10.1086/504637. Bibcode: 2006AJ....132..161G.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Montes, D. et al. (2001), "Late-type members of young stellar kinematic groups - I. Single stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 328 (1): 45–63, doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04781.x, Bibcode: 2001MNRAS.328...45M.
- ↑ Poveda, A. et al. (November 2009), "G 112-29 (=NLTT 18149): A Very Wide Companion to GJ 282 AB with a Common Proper Motion, Common Parallax, Common Radial Velocity, and Common Age", The Astrophysical Journal 706 (1): 343–347, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/706/1/343, Bibcode: 2009ApJ...706..343P.
- ↑ Mason, B. D. et al. (2014), "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal 122 (6): 3466–3471, doi:10.1086/323920, Bibcode: 2001AJ....122.3466M, http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR?-source=B/wds, retrieved 2015-07-22.
- ↑ Cowley, A. et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications", Astronomical Journal 74: 375–406, doi:10.1086/110819, Bibcode: 1969AJ.....74..375C
- ↑ Hinkley, Sasha et al. (January 2011), "Establishing α Oph as a Prototype Rotator: Improved Astrometric Orbit", The Astrophysical Journal 726 (2): 104, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/726/2/104, Bibcode: 2011ApJ...726..104H, http://authors.library.caltech.edu/21951/1/Hinkley2011p12486Astrophys_J.pdf
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Johnson, H. L. et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory 4 (99): 99, Bibcode: 1966CoLPL...4...99J
- ↑ Soubiran, C. et al. (2008), "Vertical distribution of Galactic disk stars. IV. AMR and AVR from clump giants", Astronomy and Astrophysics 480 (1): 91–101, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078788, Bibcode: 2008A&A...480...91S
- ↑ Jennens, P. A.; Helfer, H. L. (September 1975), "A new photometric metal abundance and luminosity calibration for field G and K giants.", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 172 (3): 667–679, doi:10.1093/mnras/172.3.667, Bibcode: 1975MNRAS.172..667J
- ↑ Cenarro, A. J. et al. (July 2009), "Mg and TiO spectral features at the near-IR: spectrophotometric index definitions and empirical calibrations", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 396 (4): 1895–1914, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14839.x, Bibcode: 2009MNRAS.396.1895C
- ↑ Fuhrmann, Klaus (February 2008), "Nearby stars of the Galactic disc and halo - IV", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 384 (1): 173–224, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12671.x, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.384..173F
- ↑ Apps (2010). "M2K: I. A Jupiter-Mass Planet Orbiting the M3V Star HIP 79431". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 122 (888): 156–161. doi:10.1086/651058. Bibcode: 2010PASP..122..156A.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Malagnini, M. L.; Morossi, C. (November 1990), "Accurate absolute luminosities, effective temperatures, radii, masses and surface gravities for a selected sample of field stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 85 (3): 1015–1019, Bibcode: 1990A&AS...85.1015M.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V. Archived from the original on 2016-04-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20160402233353/http://www.aanda.org/index.php?option=com_article&access=bibcode&Itemid=129&bibcode=2007A&A...474..653VFUL. Vizier catalog entry
- ↑ Mayor, M. (2011). The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets XXXIV. Occurrence, mass distribution and orbital properties of super-Earths and Neptune-mass planets. Bibcode: 2011arXiv1109.2497M. https://archive.org/details/arxiv-1109.2497.
- ↑ Rojas-Ayala, Bárbara et al. (2010). "Metal-rich M-Dwarf Planet Hosts: Metallicities with K-band Spectra". The Astrophysical Journal Letters 720 (1): L113–L118. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/720/1/L113. Bibcode: 2010ApJ...720L.113R.
- ↑ Berta, Zachory K. et al. (2011). "The GJ1214 Super-Earth System: Stellar Variability, New Transits, and a Search for Additional Planets". The Astrophysical Journal 736 (1): 12. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/736/1/12. Bibcode: 2011ApJ...736...12B.
- ↑ Morgan, W. W.; Abt, H. A. (February 1972), "The spectral classification of the F stars of intermediate luminosity", Astronomical Journal 77: 35–37, doi:10.1086/111242, Bibcode: 1972AJ.....77...35M
- ↑ Johnson, H. L. et al. (1966). "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory 4 (99): 99. Bibcode: 1966CoLPL...4...99J.
- ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E.
- ↑ "LHS 3570 -- High proper-motion Star". SIMBAD. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=LHS+3570. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
- ↑ Koen, C. et al. (April 2010), "UBV(RI)C JHK observations of Hipparcos-selected nearby stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 403 (4): 1949–1968, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16182.x, Bibcode: 2010MNRAS.403.1949K.
- ↑ Ehrenreich, D. et al. (November 2010), "Deep infrared imaging of close companions to austral A- and F-type stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 523: A73, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014763, Bibcode: 2010A&A...523A..73E
- ↑ Scholz, Ralf-Dieter (2021). "Gaia EDR3 Confirms a Red Dwarf Companion of the nearby F1 Star HD 105452 and Reveals a New Brown Dwarf Companion of the M4.5 Dwarf SCR J1214-2345". Research Notes of the AAS 5 (3): 40. doi:10.3847/2515-5172/abea23. 40. Bibcode: 2021RNAAS...5...40S.
- ↑ Torres, C. A. O. et al. (December 2006). "Search for associations containing young stars (SACY). I. Sample and searching method". Astronomy and Astrophysics 460 (3): 695–708. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065602. Bibcode: 2006A&A...460..695T.
- ↑ Innis, J. L. et al. (May 2008), "Recent CCD Photometry of AB Dor, and a Comment on the Long-term Activity Cycle", Information Bulletin on Variable Stars 5832 (5832): 1, Bibcode: 2008IBVS.5832....1I.
- ↑ Muterspaugh, Matthew W. (2006). "Limits to tertiary astrometric companions in binary systems". The Astrophysical Journal 653 (2): 1469–1479. doi:10.1086/508743. Bibcode: 2006ApJ...653.1469M.
- ↑ Schneider, J. "Notes for star HD 176051 b". The Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. http://www.exoplanet.eu/star.php?st=HD+176051. Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ↑ Bonfils, Xavier; Lo Curto, Gaspare; Correia, Alexandre C. M.; Laskar, Jacques; Udry, Stéphane; Delfosse, Xavier; Forveille, Thierry; Astudillo-Defru, Nicola et al. (5 August 2013). "The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets". Astronomy & Astrophysics 556: A110. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220237. Bibcode: 2013A&A...556A.110B.
- ↑ LTT 3558 -- High proper-motion Star, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed on line January 20, 2011.
- ↑ * eta Lep -- Star, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed on line February 3, 2011.
- ↑ SIMBAD, h Draconis (accessed 10 September 2012)
- ↑ Pepe, F.; Correia, A. C. M.; Mayor, M.; Tamuz, O.; Benz, W.; Bertaux, J. -L.; Bouchy, F.; Couetdic, J. et al. (2006). "The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets. IX. μ Ara, a system with four planets". Astronomy and Astrophysics 462 (2): 769–776. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20066194. Bibcode: 2007A&A...462..769P.
- ↑ Anglada-Escude, Guillem et al. (2012), "Astrometry and radial velocities of the planet host M dwarf Gliese 317: new trigonometric distance, metallicity and upper limit to the mass of Gliese 317 b", The Astrophysical Journal 764 (1): 37A, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/1/37, Bibcode: 2012ApJ...746...37A
 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of star systems within 45–50 light-years. Read more |