In finance, mortgage yield is a measure of yield of mortgage-backed bonds. It is also known as cash flow yield. The mortgage yield, or cash flow yield, of a mortgage-backed bond is the monthly compounded discount rate at which net present value of all future cash flows from the bond will be equal to the present price of the bond.[1]
Formula
When the coupon payments are made on a monthly basis, the mortgage yield can be calculated as:
- [math]\displaystyle{ \mbox{Mortgage Yield: ri such that P} = \sum_{n=1}^{N} \frac{C(t)}{(1+ri/1200)^{t-1}} }[/math]
Where
- t - the time of the cash flow
- n - each instance of coupon payment
- r - the discount rate
- [math]\displaystyle{ C(t) }[/math] - the net cash flow (the amount of cash) at time t.
Application
Mortgage yields are primarily a tool for comparing mortgage bonds with conventional bonds. The difference between the mortgage-backed bond's yield (generally converted to semi-annually compounded yield to maturity) and a conventional bond is called the "yield spread" or "I-spread."
References
- ↑ Choudhry, Moorad. Capital Market Instruments: Analysis and Valuation, (FT Press, 2002), p. 208.
Bond market |
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- Bond
- Debenture
- Fixed income
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| Types of bonds by issuer |
- Agency bond
- Corporate bond
- Senior debt
- Subordinated debt
- Distressed debt
- Emerging market debt
- Government bond
- Municipal bond
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| Types of bonds by payout |
- Accrual bond
- Auction rate security
- Callable bond
- Commercial paper
- Consol
- Contingent convertible bond
- Convertible bond
- Exchangeable bond
- Extendible bond
- Fixed rate bond
- Floating rate note
- High-yield debt
- Inflation-indexed bond
- Inverse floating rate note
- Perpetual bond
- Puttable bond
- Reverse convertible securities
- Zero-coupon bond
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| Bond valuation |
- Clean price
- Convexity
- Coupon
- Credit spread
- Current yield
- Dirty price
- Duration
- I-spread
- Mortgage yield
- Nominal yield
- Option-adjusted spread
- Risk-free bond
- Weighted-average life
- Yield curve
- Yield spread
- Yield to maturity
- Z-spread
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| Securitized products |
- Asset-backed security
- Collateralized debt obligation
- Collateralized mortgage obligation
- Commercial mortgage-backed security
- Mortgage-backed security
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| Bond options |
- Callable bond
- Convertible bond
- Embedded option
- Exchangeable bond
- Extendible bond
- Puttable bond
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| Institutions | (SIFMA) |
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 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortgage yield. Read more |