Asulam
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| Names
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Preferred IUPAC name
Methyl (4-aminobenzene-1-sulfonyl)carbamate
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| Identifiers
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CAS Number
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- 3337-71-1
Y
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3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEBI
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- CHEBI:81696
N
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| ChemSpider
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- 17707
Y
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| KEGG
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- C18350
Y
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| UNII
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- 0Y5ASM7P5S
Y
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InChI
InChI=1S/C8H10N2O4S/c1-14-8(11)10-15(12,13)7-4-2-6(9)3-5-7/h2-5H,9H2,1H3,(H,10,11) YKey: VGPYEHKOIGNJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N YInChI=1/C8H10N2O4S/c1-14-8(11)10-15(12,13)7-4-2-6(9)3-5-7/h2-5H,9H2,1H3,(H,10,11) Key: VGPYEHKOIGNJKV-UHFFFAOYAJ
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SMILES
O=S(=O)(c1ccc(N)cc1)NC(=O)OC
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| Properties
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Chemical formula
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C8H10N2O4S
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| Molar mass
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230.241 g/mol
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| Density
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1.419 g/mL
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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N verify (what is Y N ?)
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| Infobox references
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Tracking categories (test):
Asulam is a herbicide invented by May & Baker Ltd , internally called M&B9057,[1] that is used in horticulture and agriculture to kill bracken[2][3] and docks.[4] It is also used as an antiviral agent. It is currently marketed, by United Phosphorus Ltd - UPL, as "Asulox" which contains 400 g/L of asulam sodium salt.
Asulam was declared not approved by the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1045/2011 of 19 October 2011 concerning the non-approval of the active substance asulam. Concerns included: lack of evidence concerning the fate of the toxic metabolite sulfanilamide and other metabolites; the poorly characterised nature of the impurities potentially present in the technical-grade product; toxicity to birds. This decision is given in with Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market, and amending Commission Decision 2008/934/EC (http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2011:275:0023:0024:EN:PDF).
References
- ↑ "ChemSpider – Asulam – C8H10N2O4S". http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.17707.html?rid=5a4054d2-3aa3-4364-942b-6e3bfa42cd9c. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
- ↑ R. J. Pakemana, M. G. Le Ducb and R. H. Marrs (1998). "An assessment of aerially applied asulam as a method of long-term bracken control". Journal of Environmental Management 53 (3): 255–262. doi:10.1006/jema.1998.0207.
- ↑ C. S. R. Snow and R. H. Marrs (1997). "Restoration of Calluna heathland on a bracken Pteridium-infested site in north west England". Biological Conservation 81 (1–2): 35–42. doi:10.1016/S0006-3207(96)00147-4.
- ↑ R. I. Speight and J. B. Whittaker (1987). "Interactions Between the Chrysomelid Beetle Gastrophysa viridula, the Weed Rumex obtusifolius and the Herbicide Asulam". The Journal of Applied Ecology 24 (1): 119–129. doi:10.2307/2403791.
Further reading
- Asulam in the Pesticide Properties DataBase (PPDB)
Pest control: herbicides |
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| Anilides/anilines |
- acetochlor
- alachlor
- asulam
- benfluralin
- butachlor
- diethatyl
- diflufenican
- dimethenamid
- flamprop
- metazachlor
- metolachlor
- pendimethalin
- pretilachlor
- propachlor
- propanil
- trifluralin
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| Aromatic acids |
- aminopyralid
- chloramben
- clopyralid
- dicamba
- picloram
- pyrithiobac
- quinclorac
- quinmerac
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| Arsenicals |
- cacodylic acid
- copper arsenate
- DSMA
- MSMA
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| Organophosphorus |
- bensulide
- bialaphos
- ethephon
- fosamine
- glufosinate
- glyphosate
- piperophos
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| Phenoxy | | Chlorophenoxy |
- 2,4-D
- 2,4-DB
- dichlorprop
- fenoprop
- MCPA
- MCPB
- 2,4,5-T
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| Pyridines |
- dithiopyr
- fluroxypyr
- imazapyr
- thiazopyr
- triclopyr
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| Quaternary | |
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| Triazines |
- ametryn
- atrazine
- cyanazine
- hexazinone
- prometon
- prometryn
- propazine
- simazine
- simetryn
- terbuthylazine
- terbutryn
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| Ureas |
- chlortoluron
- DCMU
- linuron
- metsulfuron-methyl
- monolinuron
- tebuthiuron
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| HPPD inhbitors |
- mesotrione
- sulcotrione
- nitisinone
- leptospermone
- sethoxydim
- flurochloridone
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| Others |
- 3-AT
- aminocyclopyrachlor
- Bentazon
- bromoxynil
- clomazone
- DCBN
- dinoseb
- juglone
- methazole
- metam sodium
- metamitron
- metribuzin
- pyribenzoxim
- sulfentrazone
- Ziram
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 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asulam. Read more |