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The following is a list of countries by iron ore exports. Data is for 2012 & 2016, in millions of United States dollars, as reported by The Observatory of Economic Complexity. Currently the top twenty countries (as of 2016) are listed.
* indicates "Natural resources of COUNTRY or TERRITORY" links.
.svg.png) Australia |
54,397 |
38,101
|
 Brazil |
32,738 |
14,110
|
 South Africa |
5,580 |
4,189
|
.svg.png) Canada |
4,569 |
2,656
|
 Ukraine |
3,170 |
1,929
|
 Sweden |
3,076 |
1,664
|
 India |
3,212 |
1,047
|
 Mauritania |
1,583 |
983
|
 Russia |
2,813 |
920
|
 Chile |
1,389 |
832
|
 Iran |
1,499 |
711
|
 United States |
1,534 |
560
|
 Oman |
547 |
484
|
 Malaysia |
516 |
475
|
 Kazakhstan |
2,362 |
385
|
 Peru |
889 |
368
|
 Bahrain |
273 |
363
|
 Venezuela |
730 |
302
|
 Mongolia |
514 |
235
|
 Sierra Leone |
376 |
142
|
See also
- List of iron mines
- List of countries by iron ore production
References
- atlas.media.mit.edu - Observatory of Economic complexity - Countries that export Iron Ore (2012)
- atlas.media.mit.edu - Observatory of Economic complexity - Countries that export Iron Ore (2016)
Iron and steel production |
|---|
- History of ferrous metallurgy
- List of steel producers
|
Iron production
(Ironworks) | | Smelting |
- Bloomery (produces sponge iron)
- Blast furnace (produces pig iron)
- Cold blast
- Hot blast
- Anthracite iron
- Direct reduced iron
|
|---|
| Secondary |
- Wrought iron (via Finery forge or Reverberatory Puddling Furnace)
- Cast iron (via Cupola furnace or Induction furnace)
|
|---|
| |
|---|
Steelmaking
(Steel mill) | | Primary (Pre-1850) |
- Pattern welding
- Crucible steel (Damascus steel)
- Tatara furnace
- Cementation process
|
|---|
| Primary (Post-1850) |
- Bessemer process
- Open hearth furnace
- Electric arc furnace
- Basic oxygen process
|
|---|
| Secondary |
- Electro-slag remelting
- Vacuum arc remelting
- Argon oxygen decarburization
|
|---|
|
|---|
| Production by country |
- Bangladesh
- China
- India
- Italy
- Luxembourg
- United States
|
|---|
| Heat treatment methods | | Annealing |
- Low hydrogen
- Short circuit
|
|---|
Hardening /
Case-hardening |
- Ausforming
- Boriding
- Carbonitriding
- Carburizing
- Cryogenic
- Ferritic nitrocarburizing
- Induction
- Nitriding
- Precipitation
- Quench polish quench
|
|---|
| Tempering |
- Austempering
- Martempering
|
|---|
- Cryogenic treatment (Deburring
- Deflashing
- Hardening)
- Differential heat treatment
- Decarburization
- Forming gas
- Post weld heat treatment
- Quenching
- Superplastic forming
|
|
|---|
Lists of countries by industrial output rankings |
|---|
| Metallurgy |
- Aluminium
- Al2O3
- Bauxite
- Bismuth
- Cobalt
- Copper
- Gold
- Iron ore
- Lithium
- Magnesium
- Manganese
- Mercury
- Palladium
- Platinum
- Silver
- Steel
- Tin
- Titanium
- Uranium
- Zinc
|
|---|
| Mineral |
- Antimony
- Bentonite
- Feldspar
- Fluorite
- Silicon
- Salt
|
|---|
| Emissions | |
|---|
| Others |
- Manufacturing
- Cement
- Motor vehicles
- Paper
- Refrigerators
- Washing machines
|
|---|
- List of international rankings
- List of top international rankings by country
- Lists by country
|
International trade |
|---|
| Terminology |
- Absolute advantage
- Balance of payments
- Balance of trade
- Capital account
- Comparative advantage
- Current account
- Export-oriented industrialization
- Fair trade
- Foreign exchange reserves
- Globalization
- Import substitution industrialization
- Net capital outflow
- Outsourcing
- Tariff
- Trade justice
- Trade war
- Trading nation
|
|---|
Organizations
and policies |
- International Monetary Fund
- UN Conference on Trade and Development
- World Bank Group
- World Trade Organization
- International Trade Centre
- International Chamber of Commerce
- Bilateral investment treaty
- Economic integration
- Incoterms
- ATA Carnet
- Free-trade zone
- Special economic zone
- Trade agreement
- Trade barrier
- Trade bloc
|
|---|
| Political economy |
- Free trade (Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations, Repeal of the Corn Laws)
- Mercantilism
- Protectionism (Economic nationalism, Autarky)
|
|---|
| Regional organizations | | Americas |
- Andean Community of Nations
- Caribbean Community
- Central American Integration System
- Mercosur
|
|---|
| Asia-Pacific |
- Association of Southeast Asian Nations
- Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership
- South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
|
|---|
| Europe, Central Asia, and North Asia |
- Customs Union of Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Russia
- Eurasian Economic Union
- European Union Customs Union
|
|---|
| Middle East and North Africa |
- Arab Customs Union
- Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf
|
|---|
| Subsaharan Africa |
- East African Community
- Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa
- Southern African Customs Union
- West African Economic and Monetary Union
|
|---|
|
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| Exports by product |
- Aircraft & Spacecraft
- Aircraft parts
- Aluminium
- Cars
- Car parts
- Coal
- Coffee
- Computers
- Copper
- Corn
- Cotton
- Diamonds
- Electricity
- Engines
- Gas turbines
- Gold
- Integrated circuits
- Iron ore
- Natural gas
- Oil
- Petrol
- Pharmaceuticals
- Ships
- Steel
- Telecommunications equipment
- Telephones
- Trucks
- Wheat
- Wine
|
|---|
 Category Commons
|
 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of countries by iron-ore exports. Read more |
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