Orientin
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| Names
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| IUPAC name
8-(β-D-Glucopyranosyl)-3′,4′,5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone
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Systematic IUPAC name
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-8-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
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| Other names
Lutexin, Luteolin-8-C-glucoside
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| Identifiers
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CAS Number
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- 28608-75-5
Y
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3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEBI
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- CHEBI:7781
N
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| ChEMBL
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- ChEMBL239559
N
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| ChemSpider
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- 4444994
N
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| KEGG
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- C10114
Y
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| UNII
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- IAX93XCW6C
Y
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InChI
InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-6-14-17(28)18(29)19(30)21(32-14)16-11(26)4-10(25)15-12(27)5-13(31-20(15)16)7-1-2-8(23)9(24)3-7/h1-5,14,17-19,21-26,28-30H,6H2/t14-,17-,18+,19-,21+/m1/s1 Key: PLAPMLGJVGLZOV-VPRICQMDSA-N
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SMILES
C1(=C2C(=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)C=C(O2)C3=CC=C(O)C(=C3)O)C4OC(CO)C(C(C4O)O)O
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| Properties
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Chemical formula
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C21H20O11
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| Molar mass
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448.38 g/mol
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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N verify (what is Y N ?)
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| Infobox references
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Tracking categories (test):
Orientin is a flavone, a chemical flavonoid-like compound. It is the 8-C glucoside of luteolin.
Natural occurrences
Orientin is found in Adonis vernalis, in Anadenanthera colubrina and Anadenanthera peregrina, and in the Phyllostachys nigra bamboo leaves[1]
- In food
Orientin is also reported in the passion flower,[2] the Açaí palm, buckwheat sprouts,[3] and in millets.[4]
Identification in Natural Plants
The identification of orientin has been reported widely. Its identification using mass spectrometry is established [5]
See also
Isoorientin (or homoorientin) is the luteolin-6-C-glucoside.
References
- ↑ Isolation and purification of four flavone C-glycosides from antioxidant of bamboo leaves by macroporous resin column chromatography and preparative high-performance liquid chromatography. Yu Zhang, Jingjing Jiao, Chengmei Liu, Xiaoqin Wu and Ying Zhang, Food Chemistry, 1 April 2008,, Volume 107, Issue 3, Pages 1326–1336, doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.09.037
- ↑ Separation by capillary electrophoresis of C-glycosylflavonoids in Passiflora sp. extracts. E. R. Pastene, G. Bocaz, I. Peric, M. Montes, V. Silva and E. Riffo, Bol. Soc. Chil. Quím., v.45 n.3 Concepción set. 2000, doi:10.4067/S0366-16442000000300017
- ↑ Comparison of phenolic compositions between common and tartary
buckwheat (Fagopyrum) sprouts, Sun-Ju Kim, I.S.M. Zaidul, Tatsuro Suzuki, Yuji Mukasa, Naoto Hashimoto, Sigenobu Takigawa, Takahiro Noda, Chie Matsuura-Endo, Hiroaki Yamauchi, in Food Chemistry, 2008, 110, pages 814-820, doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.02.050
- ↑ Sorghum and millet phenols and antioxydants, Linda Dykes, Lloyd W. Rooney, in Journal of Cereal Science, 2006, 44, pages 236-251, doi:10.1016/j.jcs.2006.06.007
- ↑ Welch, C., Zhen, J., Bassène, E., Raskin, I., Simon, J.E. and Wu, Q., 2017. Bioactive polyphenols in kinkéliba tea (Combretum micranthum) and their glucose-lowering activities. Journal of Food and Drug Analysis. doi:10.1016/j.jfda.2017.05.009
External links
- Orientin on rdcheicals.com
Flavones and their conjugates |
|---|
| Aglycones | | Monohydroxyflavone | |
|---|
| Dihydroxyflavones |
- Chrysin
- 4',7-Dihydroxyflavone
- 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone
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|---|
| Trihydroxyflavones |
- Apigenin
- Baicalein
- Norwogonin
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|---|
| Tetrahydroxyflavones |
- Isoscutellarein
- Luteolin
- Norartocarpetin
- Scutellarein
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|---|
| Pentahydroxyflavones |
- Nortangeretin
- 6-Hydroxyluteolin
- Norwightin
- Hypolaetin
- Tricetin
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|---|
| O-methylated flavones |
- Acacetin
- Alnetin
- Artocarpetin
- Chrysoeriol
- Cirsilineol
- Cirsiliol
- Cirsimaritin
- Diosmetin
- Eupatilin
- Genkwanin
- Hispidulin
- Nepetin
- Nobiletin
- Oroxylin A
- Pratol
- Salvigenin
- Sinensetin
- Tangeretin
- Techtochrysin
- Tricin
- Wogonin
- Zapotin
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|---|
|
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| Glycosides | | of apigenin |
- Apiin
- Apigetrin
- Isovitexin
- Rhoifolin
- Saponarin
- Schaftoside
- Vicenin-2
- Vitexin
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|---|
| of baicalein | |
|---|
| of hypolaetin |
- Hypolaetin 8-glucoside
- Hypolaetin 8-glucuronide
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| of luteolin |
- Cynaroside
- Isoorientin
- Orientin
- Veronicastroside
- Luteolin-7-O-glucuronide
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|---|
- Giraldiin A and B
- Nepitrin
- Oroxindin
- Scutellarin
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| Acetylated |
Artocarpetin A
Artoindonesianin P
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| Sulfated glycosides | Theograndin I and II |
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| Polymers | |
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| Drugs | |
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 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orientin. Read more |