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Calvin Coolidge was president of the United States from 1923 to 1929. During his time in office he had 88 judges successfully nominated and confirmed to the federal bench. Coolidge also had one nominee decline their nomination, four withdraw, and 14 be rejected or not voted on by the Senate.[1][2]
| First name | Last name | Court | Status | Term |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simon | Adler | Western District of New York | Deceased | 1927 - 1934 |
| Alexander | Akerman | Southern District of Florida | Deceased | 1929 - 1948 |
| Albert | Anderson | Seventh Circuit | Deceased | 1925 - 1938 |
| Harry | Anderson | Western District of Tennessee | Deceased | 1925 - 1935 |
| Robert | Baltzell | District of Indiana | Reassigned | 1925 - 1928 |
| Charlton | Beattie | Eastern District of Louisiana | Deceased | 1925 - 1925 |
| Fenton | Booth | Court of Claims | Retired | 1905 - 1939 |
| Wilbur | Booth | Eighth Circuit | Deceased | 1925 - 1944 |
| Wayne | Borah | Eastern District of Louisiana | Elevated | 1928 - 1949 |
| Charles | Boynton | Western District of Texas | Deceased | 1924 - 1954 |
| Frederick | Bryant | Northern District of New York | Deceased | 1927 - 1945 |
| Louis | Burns | Eastern District of Louisiana | Deceased | 1925 - 1928 |
| Warren | Burrows | District of Connecticut | Resigned | 1928 - 1930 |
| Charles | Cavanah | District of Idaho | Deceased | 1927 - 1953 |
| Harrie | Chase | Second Circuit | Deceased | 1929 - 1969 |
| William | Clark | District of New Jersey | Elevated | 1925 - 1938 |
| Genevieve | Cline | United States Customs Court | Deceased | 1928 - 1959 |
| Ernest | Cochran | Eastern District of South Carolina | Deceased | 1923 - 1934 |
| Frank | Coleman | Southern District of New York | Deceased | 1927 - 1934 |
| William | Coleman | District of Maryland | Resigned | 1927 - 1955 |
| John | Cotteral | Eighth Circuit | Reassigned | 1928 - 1929 |
| Elijah | Cox | Northern District of Mississippi | Deceased | 1929 - 1974 |
| Charles | Davis | Eastern District of Missouri | Deceased | 1924 - 1943 |
| Benjamin | Dawkins | Western District of Louisiana | Deceased | 1924 - 1966 |
| Charles | Dawson | Western District of Kentucky | Resigned | 1925 - 1935 |
| Bascom | Deaver | Middle District of Georgia | Deceased | 1928 - 1944 |
| Charles | Dewey | Southern District of Iowa | Deceased | 1928 - 1958 |
| Frank | Dietrich | Ninth Circuit | Deceased | 1927 - 1930 |
| Guy | Fake | District of New Jersey | Deceased | 1929 - 1957 |
| Rufus | Foster | Fifth Circuit | Deceased | 1925 - 1942 |
| Finis | Garrett | United States Court of Customs Appeals | Deceased | 1929 - 1956 |
| Peyton | Gordon | District of Columbia | Deceased | 1928 - 1946 |
| William | Graham | United States Court of Customs Appeals | Deceased | 1924 - 1937 |
| William | Green | United States Court of Claims | Deceased | 1928 - 1947 |
| George | Hahn | Northern District of Ohio | Deceased | 1928 - 1937 |
| Augustus | Hand | Second Circuit | Deceased | 1927 - 1954 |
| Learned | Hand | Second Circuit | Deceased | 1924 - 1961 |
| Johnson | Hayes | Middle District of North Carolina | Deceased | 1927 - 1970 |
| Edward | Henning | Southern District of California | Resigned | 1925 - 1929 |
| Smith | Hickenlooper | Sixth Circuit | Deceased | 1928 - 1933 |
| Xenophon | Hicks | Sixth Circuit | Deceased | 1928 - 1952 |
| Benson | Hough | Southern District of Ohio | Deceased | 1925 - 1935 |
| Albert | Johnson | Middle District of Pennsylvania | Resigned | 1925 - 1945 |
| Lake | Jones | Southern District of Florida | Deceased | 1924 - 1930 |
| Franklin | Kennamer | Eastern District of Oklahoma | Reassigned | 1924 - 1925 |
| Frank | Kerrigan | Northern District of California | Deceased | 1924 - 1935 |
| William | Kirkpatrick | Eastern District of Pennsylvania | Deceased | 1927 - 1970 |
| Ira | Letts | District of Rhode Island | Resigned | 1927 - 1935 |
| Harold | Louderback | Northern District of California | Deceased | 1928 - 1931 |
| George | Martin | District of Columbia Circuit | Deceased | 1924 - 1948 |
| John | Martineau | Eastern District of Arkansas | Deceased | 1928 - 1937 |
| Wallace | McCamant | Ninth Circuit | Nomination rejected | 1925 - 1926 |
| James | McCarthy | District of New Jersey | Resigned | 1928 - 1929 |
| Paul | McCormick | Southern District of California | Deceased | 1924 - 1960 |
| George | McDermott | District of Kansas | Elevated | 1928 - 1929 |
| John | McNary | District of Oregon | Deceased | 1927 - 1936 |
| Nelson | McVicar | Western District of Pennsylvania | Deceased | 1928 - 1960 |
| Isaac | Meekins | Eastern District of North Carolina | Deceased | 1925 - 1946 |
| Edward | Moinet | Eastern District of Michigan | Deceased | 1927 - 1952 |
| Joseph | Molyneaux | District of Minnesota | Deceased | 1925 - 1940 |
| Charles | Moorman | Western District of Kentucky | Elevated | 1924 - 1925 |
| Charles | Moorman | Sixth Circuit | Deceased | 1925 - 1938 |
| Grover | Moscowitz | Eastern District of New York | Deceased | 1925 - 1937 |
| John | Moss | United States Court of Claims | Deceased | 1926 - 1929 |
| Robert | Nevin | Southern District of Ohio | Deceased | 1929 - 1952 |
| Frank | Norcross | District of Nevada | Deceased | 1928 - 1952 |
| Elliott | Northcott | Fourth Circuit | Deceased | 1927 - 1946 |
| Merrill | Otis | Western District of Missouri | Deceased | 1925 - 1944 |
| John | Parker | Fourth Circuit | Deceased | 1925 - 1958 |
| Charles | Pray | District of Montana | Deceased | 1924 - 1963 |
| Fred | Raymond | Western District of Michigan | Deceased | 1925 - 1946 |
| Halsted | Ritter | Southern District of Florida | Impeached | 1929 - 1936 |
| John | Sanborn | District of Minnesota | Elevated | 1925 - 1932 |
| Nicholas | Sinnott | Court of Claims | Deceased | 1928 - 1929 |
| Thomas | Slick | District of Indiana | Reassigned | 1925 - 1938 |
| Adolphus | St. Sure | Northern District of California | Deceased | 1925 - 1949 |
| Harlan | Stone | Associate Justice, Supreme Court | Elevated | 1925 - 1941 |
| Thomas | Swan | Second Circuit | Deceased | 1926 - 1975 |
| George | Taylor | Eastern District of Tennessee | Deceased | 1928 - 1952 |
| Thomas | Thacher | Southern District of New York | Resigned | 1925 - 1930 |
| William | Tilson | Middle District of Georgia | Nomination rejected | 1926 - 1927 |
| William | Tilson | Middle District of Georgia | Resigned | 1927 - 1928 |
| William | Tilson | United States Customs Court | Deceased | 1928 - 1949 |
| Arba | Van Valkenburgh | Eighth Circuit | Deceased | 1925 - 1944 |
| Edgar | Vaught | Western District of Oklahoma | Deceased | 1928 - 1959 |
| Samuel | West | Northern District of Ohio | Deceased | 1928 - 1938 |
| Fred | Wham | Eastern District of Illinois | Deceased | 1927 - 1967 |
| Charles | Woodward | Northern District of Illinois | Deceased | 1929 - 1952 |
| George | Young | Board of General Appraisers | Deceased | 1924 - 1932 |
Since taking office for his second term, President Donald Trump (R) has nominated 32 individuals to federal judgeships on Article III courts. As of October 9, 2025, nine of the nominees were confirmed.
During his first term in office, President Donald Trump (R) nominated 274 individuals to federal judgeships. Trump made 245 judicial appointments.[3] Of those appointments, 234 were Article III judges.[4] Trump withdrew eight nominees and 143 received no vote from the Senate.[5]
Ballotpedia publishes the federal vacancy count report tracking vacancies, nominations, and confirmations to all United States Article III federal courts each month. In the most recent report covering activity in September 2025, there were 50 Article III vacancies in the federal judiciary. To learn more about current vacancies in the federal judiciary, click here.
The following chart from the monthly federal vacancy count report for October 1, 2025, details the number of appointments made by President Trump to each type of Article III federal court since taking office. This chart is updated at the start of each month with new appointments data.
The following chart shows the total judgeship appointments made by each president from 1901 to 2024.
The following chart shows the judgeship appointments by court made by each president from 1901 to 2024. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is abbreviated as USCAFC. The U.S. Court of Federal Claims, previously known as the U.S. Court of Claims, is abbreviated USCFC.
The following chart shows the average number of judicial appointments per year in office by presidents from 1901 to 2024.
The chart below shows the number of appeals court judges confirmed by the U.S. Senate through October 1 of the first year of each president's second term in office. At this point in the term, Presidents Obama had the most appeals court appointments with 9.
The chart below shows the number of district court judges confirmed by the U.S. Senate through October 1 of the first year of presidents' second term in office. At this point in the term, President Obama had the most district court appointments with 21.
| |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1923 |
Cochran | ||
| 1924 |
Boynton • Davis • Dawkins, Sr. • Graham • Hand • Jones • Kennamer • Kerrigan • Martin • McCormick • Moorman • Pray • Young | ||
| 1925 |
A. Anderson • H. Anderson • Baltzell • Beattie • Booth • Burns • Clark • Dawson • Foster • Henning • Hough • Johnson • McCamant • Meekins • Molyneaux • Moorman • Moscowitz • Otis • Parker • Raymond • Sanborn • Slick • St. Sure • Stone • Thacher • Van Valkenburgh | ||
| 1926 |
Cavanah • Dietrich • Moss • Swan • Tilson | ||
| 1927 |
Adler • Bryant • F. Coleman • W. Coleman • Hand • Hayes • Kirkpatrick • Letts • McNary • Moinet • Northcott • Tilson • Wham | ||
| 1928 |
Borah • Burrows • Cline • Cotteral • Deaver • Dewey • Gordon • Green • Hahn • Hickenlooper • Hicks • Louderback • Martineau • McCarthy • McDermott • McVicar • Norcross • Sinnott • Taylor • Tilson • Vaught • West | ||
| 1929 |
Akerman • Chase • Cox • Fake • Garrett • Nevin • Ritter • Woodward | ||
| |||||||
Categories: [Lists of nominees to the federal bench by president] [Federal_judicial_nominees_by_president]