Syllogistic Fallacy

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Short description: Logical fallacies that occur in syllogisms

Syllogistic fallacies are formal fallacies that occur in syllogisms. They include or :

Any syllogism type (other than polysyllogism and disjunctive):

  • fallacy of four terms

Occurring in categorical syllogisms:

  • related to affirmative or negative premises:
    • affirmative conclusion from a negative premise
    • fallacy of exclusive premises
    • negative conclusion from affirmative premises
  • existential fallacy
  • fallacy of the undistributed middle
  • illicit major
  • illicit minor
  • fallacy of necessity

Occurring in disjunctive syllogisms:

  • affirming a disjunct

Occurring in statistical syllogisms (dicto simpliciter fallacies):

  • accident
  • converse accident

See also

  • Argumentation theory
  • Syllogism ยง Syllogistic fallacies

External links

  • Fallacy files: Syllogistic fallacy
  • Online Syllogistic Machine An interactive syllogistic machine for exploring all the fallacies, figures, terms, and modes of syllogisms.





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Categories: [Syllogistic fallacies]


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