Short description: none
A list of fungi genera in the Parmeliaceae family of Lecanoromycetes.
A phylogenetic classification system is outlined first, followed by an alphabetical listing of genera.
Unranked phylogenetic classification
The following unranked classification scheme follows that of Crespo et al. (2007),[1] with additional unplaced genera added from Myconet.[2] It should be regarded as tentative, as a great deal of active research is currently being done in this area.[3]
- Alectorioid clade
- Alectoria Ach.
- Pseudephebe M. Choisy
- Sulcaria Bystr.
- Cetrarioid clade
- Arctocetraria Kärnefelt & Thell
- Cetraria Ach.
- Cetrariella Kärnefelt & Thell
- Cetrariopsis Kurok.
- Flavocetraria Kärnefelt & Thell
- Melanelia Essl.
- Tuckermannopsis Gyeln.
- Vulpicida Mattson & M.J. Lai
- Hypogymnoid clade
- Arctoparmelia Hale
- Brodoa Goward
- Hypogymnia (Nyl.) Nyl.
- Pseudevernia Zopf
- Letharioid clade
- Letharia (Th. Fr.) Zahlbr.
- Lethariella (Motyka) Krog
- Parmelioid clade
- Almbornia Esslinger
- Bulbothrix Hale
- Canoparmelia Elix & Hale
- Cetrelia W.L. Culb. & C.F. Culb.
- Everniastrum Hale ex Sipman
- Flavoparmelia Hale
- Flavopunctelia Hale
- Hypotrachyna (Vain.) Hale
- Karoowia Hale
- Melanelixia O. Blanco, A. Crespo, Divakar, Essl., D. Hawksw. & Lumbsch
- Melanohalea O. Blanco, A. Crespo, Divakar, Essl., D. Hawksw. & Lumbsch
- Myelochroa (Asahina) Elix & Hale
- Namakwa Hale
- Nesolechia A. Massal.
- Omphalodiella Henssen
- Parmelaria D.D. Awasthi
- Parmelia Ach.
- Parmelina Hale
- Parmelinella Elix & Hale
- Parmelinopsis Elix & Hale
- Parmeliopsis (Nyl.) Nyl.
- Parmotrema A. Massal.
- Punctelia Krog
- Relicina (Hale & Kurok.) Hale
- Xanthomaculina Hale
- Xanthoparmelia (Vain.) Hale
- Psiloparmelioid clade
- Psiloparmelia Hale
- Everniopsis Nyl.
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- Unplaced genera
- Ahtiana Goward
- Allantoparmelia (Vain.) Essl.
- Allocetraria Kurok. & M.Y. Lai
- Anzia Stizenb.
- Asahinea W.L. Culb. & C.F. Culb.
- Bryocaulon Kärnefelt
- Bryoria Brodo & D. Hawksw.
- Bulborrhizina Kurok.
- Cavernularia Degel.
- Cetrariastrum Sipman
- Coelopogon Brusse & Kärnefelt
- Cornicularia (Schreb.) Ach.
- Coronoplectrum Brusse
- Dactylina Nyl.
- Davidgallowaya Aptroot
- Esslingeriana Hale & M.J. Lai
- Evernia Ach.
- Himantormia I.M. Lamb
- Imshaugia F.C. Mey.
- Kaernefeltia Thell & Goward
- Masonhalea Kärnefelt
- Menegazzia A. Massal.
- Neopsoromopsis Gyeln.
- Nephromopsis Müll. Arg.
- Nipponoparmelia (Kurok.) K.H.Moon, Y.Ohmura & Kashiw.
- Nodobryoria Common & Brodo
- Omphalodium Meyen & Flot.
- Omphalora T.H. Nash & Hafellner
- Oropogon Th. Fr.
- Pannoparmelia (Müll. Arg.) Darb.
- Parmotremopsis Elix & Hale
- Phacopsis Tul.
- Placoparmelia Henssen
- Platismatia W.L. Culb. & C.F. Culb.
- Pleurosticta Petr.
- Protoparmelia M. Choisy
- Protousnea (Motyka) Krog
- Pseudoparmelia Lynge
- Psoromella Gyeln.
- Relicinopsis Elix & Verdon
- Tuckermanella Essl.
- Usnea Dill. ex Adans.
- Usnocetraria M.J. Lai & J.C. Wei
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Alphabetical listing
- Ahtiana Goward
- Almbornia Esslinger
- Alectoria Ach.
- Allantoparmelia (Vain.) Essl.
- Allocetraria Kurok. & M.Y. Lai
- Anzia Stizenb.
- Arctocetraria Kärnefelt & Thell
- Arctoparmelia Hale
- Asahinea W.L. Culb. & C.F. Culb.
- Brodoa Goward
- Bryocaulon Kärnefelt
- Bryoria Brodo & D. Hawksw.
- Bulborrhizina Kurok.
- Bulbothrix Hale
- Canoparmelia Elix & Hale
- Cavernularia Degel.
- Cetraria Ach.
- Cetrariastrum Sipman
- Cetrariella Kärnefelt & Thell
- Cetrariopsis Kurok.
- Cetrelia W.L. Culb. & C.F. Culb.
- Coelopogon Brusse & Kärnefelt
- Cornicularia (Schreb.) Ach.
- Coronoplectrum Brusse
- Dactylina Nyl.
- Davidgallowaya Aptroot
- Esslingeriana Hale & M.J. Lai
- Evernia Ach.
- Everniastrum Hale ex Sipman
- Everniopsis Nyl.
- Flavocetraria Kärnefelt & Thell
- Flavoparmelia Hale
- Flavopunctelia Hale
- Himantormia I.M. Lamb
- Hypogymnia (Nyl.) Nyl.
- Hypotrachyna (Vain.) Hale
- Imshaugia F.C. Mey.
- Kaernefeltia Thell & Goward
- Karoowia Hale
- Letharia (Th. Fr.) Zahlbr.
- Lethariella (Motyka) Krog
- Masonhalea Kärnefelt
- Melanelia Essl.
- Melanelixia O. Blanco, A. Crespo, Divakar, Essl., D. Hawksw. & Lumbsch
- Melanohalea O. Blanco, A. Crespo, Divakar, Essl., D. Hawksw. & Lumbsch
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- Menegazzia A. Massal.
- Myelochroa (Asahina) Elix & Hale
- Namakwa Hale
- Neopsoromopsis Gyeln.
- Nephromopsis Müll. Arg.
- Nesolechia A. Massal.
- Nipponoparmelia (Kurok.) K.H.Moon, Y.Ohmura & Kashiw.
- Nodobryoria Common & Brodo
- Omphalodiella Henssen
- Omphalodium Meyen & Flot.
- Omphalora T.H. Nash & Hafellner
- Oropogon Th. Fr.
- Pannoparmelia (Müll. Arg.) Darb.
- Parmelaria D.D. Awasthi
- Parmelia Ach.
- Parmelina Hale
- Parmelinella Elix & Hale
- Parmelinopsis Elix & Hale
- Parmeliopsis (Nyl.) Nyl.
- Parmotrema A. Massal.
- Parmotremopsis Elix & Hale
- Phacopsis Tul.
- Placoparmelia Henssen
- Platismatia W.L. Culb. & C.F. Culb.
- Pleurosticta Petr.
- Protoparmelia M. Choisy
- Protousnea (Motyka) Krog
- Pseudephebe M. Choisy
- Pseudevernia Zopf
- Pseudoparmelia Lynge
- Psiloparmelia Hale
- Psoromella Gyeln.
- Punctelia Krog
- Relicina (Hale & Kurok.) Hale
- Relicinopsis Elix & Verdon
- Sulcaria Bystr.
- Tuckermanella Essl.
- Tuckermannopsis Gyeln.
- Usnea Dill. ex Adans.
- Usnocetraria M.J. Lai & J.C. Wei
- Vulpicida Mattson & M.J. Lai
- Xanthomaculina Hale
- Xanthoparmelia (Vain.) Hale
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See also
References
- ↑ Crespo, A.; Lumbsch, H. T.; Mattsson, J. E.; Blanco, O.; Divakar, P. K.; Articus, K.; Wiklund, E.; Bawingan, P. A. et al. (August 2007). "Testing morphology-based hypotheses of phylogenetic relationships in Parmeliaceae (Ascomycota) using three ribosomal markers and the nuclear RPB1 gene". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44 (2): 812–824. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.11.029. PMID 17276700.
- ↑ Lumbsch, H. T. and S.M. Huhndorf (2007). Outline of Ascomycota – 2007. Myconet 13: 1 - 58 "Myconet". http://archive.fieldmuseum.org/myconet/outline.asp.
- ↑ EOL Biodiversity Synthesis Group (2010). Parmeliaceae: Improving our understanding of taxonomy, classification, and biogeography of the largest family of lichen forming fungi http://synthesis.eol.org/synthesismeetings/lichens
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