| This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Bilayer" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
A bilayer is a double layer of closely packed atoms or molecules.
The properties of bilayers are often studied in condensed matter physics, particularly in the context of semiconductor devices, where two distinct materials are united to form junctions, such as p–n junctions, Schottky junctions, etc. Layered materials, such as graphene, boron nitride, or transition metal dichalcogenides, have unique electronic properties as a bilayer system and are an active area of current research.[1]
In biology, a common example is the lipid bilayer, which describes the structure of multiple organic structures, such as the membrane of a cell.[2]
See also
- Monolayer
- Non-carbon nanotube
- Semiconductor
- Thin film
References
- ↑ Coleman, J. N; Lotya, M; O'Neill, A; Bergin, S. D; King, P. J; Khan, U; Young, K; Gaucher, A et al. (2011). "Two-Dimensional Nanosheets Produced by Liquid Exfoliation of Layered Materials". Science 331 (6017): 568–571. doi:10.1126/science.1194975. PMID 21292974. Bibcode: 2011Sci...331..568C. http://www.tara.tcd.ie/bitstream/2262/66458/1/Coleman Science 2011 (2).pdf.
- ↑ Alberts, Bruce; Johnson, Alexander; Lewis, Julian; Raff, Martin; Roberts, Keith; Walter, Peter (2002), "The Lipid Bilayer" (in en), Molecular Biology of the Cell. 4th edition (Garland Science), https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK26871/, retrieved 2023-12-21
 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilayer. Read more |