| Salicylate decarboxylase |
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| Identifiers |
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| EC number | 4.1.1.91 |
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| Databases |
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| IntEnz | IntEnz view |
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| BRENDA | BRENDA entry |
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| ExPASy | NiceZyme view |
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| KEGG | KEGG entry |
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| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway |
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| PRIAM | profile |
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| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum |
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| Search |
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| PMC | articles |
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| PubMed | articles |
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| NCBI | proteins |
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Salicylate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.91, salicylic acid decarboxylase, Scd) is an enzyme with systematic name salicylate carboxy-lyase.[1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
- salicylate [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] phenol + CO2
In the reverse direction the enzyme catalyses the regioselective carboxylation of phenol into salicylate.
References
- ↑ "Enzymatic Kolbe-Schmitt reaction to form salicylic acid from phenol: enzymatic characterization and gene identification of a novel enzyme, Trichosporon moniliiforme salicylic acid decarboxylase". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 394 (2): 279–84. April 2010. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.02.154. PMID 20188702.
External links
- Salicylate+decarboxylase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Carbon–carbon lyases (EC 4.1) |
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| 4.1.1: Carboxy-lyases |
- Acetoacetate decarboxylase
- Adenosylmethionine decarboxylase
- Arginine decarboxylase
- Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase
- Glutamate decarboxylase
- Histidine decarboxylase
- Lysine decarboxylase
- Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase
- Ornithine decarboxylase
- Oxaloacetate decarboxylase
- Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
- Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase
- Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase
- Pyrophosphomevalonate decarboxylase
- Pyruvate decarboxylase
- RuBisCO
- Uridine monophosphate synthetase/Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase
- Uroporphyrinogen III decarboxylase
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| 4.1.2: Aldehyde-lyases |
- Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase
- Aldolase A
- Aldolase B
- Aldolase C
- 2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA lyase
- Threonine aldolase
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| 4.1.3: Oxo-acid-lyases |
- Isocitrate lyase
- 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase
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| 4.1.99: Other |
- Tryptophanase
- Photolyase
- CPD lyase
- Spore photoproduct lyase
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Enzymes |
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| Activity |
- Active site
- Binding site
- Catalytic triad
- Oxyanion hole
- Enzyme promiscuity
- Catalytically perfect enzyme
- Coenzyme
- Cofactor
- Enzyme catalysis
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| Regulation |
- Allosteric regulation
- Cooperativity
- Enzyme inhibitor
- Enzyme activator
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| Classification |
- EC number
- Enzyme superfamily
- Enzyme family
- List of enzymes
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| Kinetics |
- Enzyme kinetics
- Eadie–Hofstee diagram
- Hanes–Woolf plot
- Lineweaver–Burk plot
- Michaelis–Menten kinetics
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| Types |
- EC1 Oxidoreductases (list)
- EC2 Transferases (list)
- EC3 Hydrolases (list)
- EC4 Lyases (list)
- EC5 Isomerases (list)
- EC6 Ligases (list)
- EC7 Translocases (list)
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 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salicylate decarboxylase. Read more |