One billionth is the reciprocal of a billion, which means it has one of two definitions depending on whether the long scale or short scale definition is being used.[1]
Short scale
In the short (or United States ) scale, a billionth is equal to 0.000 000 001, or 1 x 10−9 in scientific notation or standard form. The prefix for this number is nano, and is abbreviated as "n" (for example, in electronics, one nanofarad would be written as 1 nF).[2]
Long scale
In the long (or United Kingdom ) scale, a billionth is equal to 0.000 000 000 001, or 1 x 10−12 in scientific notation or standard form. The prefix for this number is pico-, and is abbreviated as "p" (for example, in electronics, one picofarad would be written as 1 pF).[3]
See also
References
- ↑ Gardner, J. W. (April 6, 1961), "How many is a billion?", New Scientist: 888, https://books.google.com/books?id=v4B2NNxjtloC&pg=PA888 .
- ↑ Carstairs-McCarthy, Andrew (2002), An Introduction to English Morphology: Words and Their Structure, Edinburgh University Press, pp. 109–110, ISBN 9780748613267, https://books.google.com/books?id=yoNqhym0u2sC&pg=PA109 .
- ↑ Bray, Charles (2001), Dictionary of Glass: Materials and Techniques, University of Pennsylvania Press, p. 243, ISBN 9780812236194, https://books.google.com/books?id=KbZkxDyeG18C&pg=PA243 .
Preceded by Millionth
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Decimal orders of magnitude
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Succeeded by Trillionth
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Orders of magnitude |
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| Quantity |
- Acceleration
- Angular momentum
- Angular velocity
- Area
- Bit rate
- Capacitance
- Charge
- Computing
- Currency
- Current
- Data
- Density
- Energy / Energy density / Energy flow density
- Entropy
- Force
- Frequency
- Inductance
- Illuminance
- Length
- Luminance / Luminous flux
- Magnetic field
- Mass
- Molarity
- Momentum
- Numbers
- Power
- Pressure
- Probability
- Radiation
- Resistance
- Sound pressure
- Specific energy
- Specific heat capacity
- Speed
- Temperature
- Time
- Viscosity
- Voltage
- Volume
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| See also |
- Back-of-the-envelope calculation
- Fermi problem
- Powers of 10 and decades
- 10th
- 100th
- 1000000th
- Billionth
- Trillionth
- Metric (SI) prefix
- Macroscopic scale
- Microscopic scale
- Quantum realm
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| Related |
- Astronomical system of units
- Earth's location in the Universe
- "Cosmic View" (1957 essay)
- To the Moon and Beyond (1964 film)
- Cosmic Zoom (1968 film)
- Powers of Ten (1968 and 1977 films)
- Cosmic Voyage (1996 documentary)
- Cosmic Eye (2012)
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Book
Category
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