Polar (Refrigerator)

From Handwiki

Polar is a research refrigerator designed and developed by University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Center for Biophysical Sciences and Engineering (CBSE) for NASA Cold Stowage. Polar was designed as a single mid-deck locker equivalent[further explanation needed] payload to store scientific samples on-board ISS and in transport to/from ISS via SpaceX Dragon or Cygnus spacecraft. Polar operates between 4 and −95 °C (39 and −139 °F).[1][2]

Description

  • Polar is mounted in the ISS on the EXpedite the PRocessing of Experiments to Space Station (EXPRESS) rack.
  • Polar can maintain temperatures ranging from 4 to −95 °C (39 to −139 °F).
  • Polar is air-cooled via rear-air fan.

Additional Cold Stowage

Polar is one of multiple units available for storage on the ISS and/or transportation to and from the ISS. Others include:

  • Minus Eighty Degree Laboratory Freezer for ISS (MELFI)
    • 4 to −80 °C (39 to −112 °F)
  • MERLIN (Microgravity Experiment Research Locker/ Incubator)
    • 48 to −20 °C (118 to −4 °F)
  • GLACIER (General Laboratory Active Cryogenic ISS Experiment Refrigerator)
    • 4 to −160 °C (39 to −256 °F)

See also

  • Scientific research on the ISS
  • International Space Station
  • SpaceX Dragon

References

  1. Nimon, Jessica. "Space Savings for Station Science Samples". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/research/news/Space_Saving.html. Retrieved 14 January 2015. 
  2. "Polar". http://www.uab.edu/cbse/engineering/current-projects/polar. Retrieved 14 January 2015. 



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Categories: [Cooling technology] [Space technology]


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