Rhenium(Iii) Bromide

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Rhenium(III) bromide
Re3Cl9.png
Names
Other names
  • Trirhenium nonabromide
  • Rhenium tribromide
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 13569-49-8 ☑Y
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 15750935
EC Number
  • 236-984-5
PubChem CID
  • 83579
Properties
Chemical formula
Re3Br9
Molar mass 425.92 g/mol
Appearance Black lustrous solid[1]
Melting point 500 °C (932 °F; 773 K)[2] (sublimes)
Solubility Sparingly soluble in ether and acetone, reacts with methanol and ammonia[1]
Structure
Molecular shape
Trimeric
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of
formation fH298)
-164.4 kJ/mol[3]
Related compounds
Other anions
Rhenium(III) chloride
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Rhenium(III) bromide is a chemical compound with the formula Re3Br9. It is a black lustrous crystalline solid. This compound reacts with water to form rhenium(IV) oxide and is isostructural with rhenium(III) chloride.[1][4]

Preparation

This compound is prepared by the reaction of rhenium metal and bromine gas at 500 °C under nitrogen:[2]

6Re + 9Br2 → 2Re3Br9

If there is oxygen in the atmosphere, it will instead form rhenium(III) oxybromide.[2]

However, the most common method of producing this compound is by first reacting potassium hexabromorhenate(IV) with silver nitrate, which forms silver hexabromorhenite(IV), then this compound is heated to 600 °C to form rhenium(III) bromide.[1][3]

K2ReBr6 + 2AgNO3 → Ag2ReBr6 + 2KNO3
6Ag2ReBr6 → 12AgBr + 3Br2 + 2Re3Br9

An alternative method is a thermal decomposition of rhenium(V) bromide.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named rebr3
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Harro Hagen; Adolf Sieverts (1933). "Rheniumtribromid" (in German). Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie (Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 215 (1): 111–112. doi:10.1002/zaac.19332150114. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 J. P. King; J. W. Cobble (1960). "The Thermodynamic Properties of Technetium and Rhenium Compounds. VII. Heats of Formation of Rhenium Trichloride and Rhenium Tribromide. Free Energies and Entropies" (in English). Journal of the American Chemical Society 82 (9): 2111–2113. doi:10.1021/ja01494a005. 
  4. V. V. Ugarov (1971). "Electron-diffraction investigation of the structure of the Re3Br9 molecule" (in English). Journal of Structural Chemistry 12 (2): 286–288. doi:10.1007/BF00739116. 



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Categories: [Rhenium compounds] [Bromides]


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